新概念一L8790单词讲义_新概念第一册64课单词

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Leon 87A car crash

★attendantn.接待员

attend 参加attend school 上学= go to school

attend a meeting 出席会议attend a wedding 参加婚礼

attend a lecture 参加演讲attend a funeral参加葬礼

attend a ceremony参加仪式attend church去教堂

join参加某个组织，成为其成员

join in与某人一道参加某种活动；使……成为成员，参加，加入；

Would you like to join in us?一块做某事

take part in与某人一道参加某种活动，强调在其中起了作用；参加，强调参加人的作用，★bring(brought/brought)v.带来，送来

bring 带来；take 带走；fetch 去拿来；get 拿，常用于口语中

let sb.do sthLet's go into the garage.Let's go home.Let me help you.★crashn.碰撞have a crash碰车They have a crash every week.have 可以和具有动词和名词词性的动词搭配成词组

have a crash/have a swim/have a walk/have a try/have a look

Let me have a look.Let me have a try.Let's have a walk after supper.I have a swim in the river after supple every day.★repair① v.修理；修复；修补I’ll have to get the bicycle repaired.She looked into the mirror and began to repair her face.重敷脂粉。

② v.弥补；修复；赔偿How can I repair the mistake I have made?恢复信心

It will take a while to repair the confidence of the general public.repair 用一定的技能修理什么东西

fix 同上，一般美语中用的较多

mend 修理打破或打碎的东西，一般指结构较为简单的，不需要特殊技能

do up 修理小东西，renovate翻新，结构比较简单

patch 打补丁，衣服或车胎坏了，修补一下

★try① v.试图；设法，努力He is trying to move the book shelf.他正试图搬动那个书架。

They tried hard to repair the damaged car.竭尽全力修理的汽车。

② v.尝试，试用；试验I’ll try that Italian restaurant next time.到那家意大利餐馆去尝尝

have a try尝试It's a good try.很好的尝试

try one's best/do one's best尽某人最大的努力

try to do sth.试着去做某事

manage to do sth.设法做成了某事I managed to repair my car yesterday.try one's luck试试某人的运气try one’s hard at尝试着做某事

[课文注释]

2、…they’re still working on it.work on表示“从事”、“干（某事）”

３、在英文中可用一般疑问句的否定形式来表示期待、请求或希望得到肯定的答复。

Isn’t that your car?Didn’t you have a crash?

４、drive into撞倒……

【 listen to the tape】

Who drove his car into a lamp-post?Mr.Wood.What's his car number?It's LFZ 312G.Where is Mr.Wood now?Garage.What does he want to do?He wants his car.Who is he talking to?Attendant.Is his car ready?

When did he bring his car here?Three days ago.Are the mechanics still working on it?Yes.Can the mechanics repair Mr.Wood’s car?Maybe.What are they doing?They are trying to repair.what does Mr.Wood need?He needs a new car.Mr.Wood is talking to the attendant.He is in the garage.He wants his car.He brought his car here three days ago.He had a car crash last week.He drove his car into a lamp-post.But his car is not ready yet.The mechanics haven't finished yet.They are still working on it.They're trying to repair it.But to tell the truth, Mr.Wood needs a new car.补充材料

Kill the time 消磨时间

Cheat the journey 闲极无聊的聊天

Serve one right 某人应得的报应

A plain Jane 普通人

Make a noise in the world 喧闹一时

Take it easy 别着急

Go Dutch 各人付自己的帐，AA制

In Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗

Rome was not built in a day.冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。

Don't count your chickens before they're hatched.不要过早的乐观。

Leon 88Have you…yet?

buy—bought—boughtlose—lost—lostfind—found—found

make—made—mademeet—met—metget—got—get

send—sent—senthave—had—hadsweep—swept—swept

hear—heard—heardtell—told—toldleave—left—left

Leon 89For sale

★believev.相信，认为I don’t believe you.不相信某人说的话。

believe +(that)从句（宾语从句）

believe in sb.信任某人We believe in each other.互相信任。

trust 信任（侧重于信任某人的能力）Don’t trust the person who dare not look into your eyes.belief n.（某人的）信仰，信条We need to have strong belief in ourselves.believableadj.可信的unbelievableadj.不可信的★sellv.卖，出售for sale待售

on sale打折

salesman推销员

sales manager销售经理

★retire① v.退休；离职He’s going to retire soon from the sea.不久他将退休，结束其航海生涯。

② v.退出；退隐He often retires to his country house at weekends.他到他那个乡间别墅生活。

The ladies retired, and the gentlemen went on drinking and chatting.女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天。

★costv.花费（物体做主语）The coat costs $30.How much does this house cost?

★worth① prep.相当于……价值，值……钱（物体的真正实际价值）

How much is the necklace worth?every penny of it一分钱一分货

This coat is worth every penny of it.② prep.具有……价值；值得be worth doing值得……

The book is worth reading.prove one’s worth证明某人的价值

cost是指得到一件东西所花费的钱，其真正的价值可能低于或高于所要的价，这种价格主要是指商店内的标价或货主索要的价格。

worth主要是指某物的本身价值。

[Listen to the tape]

Who wants to buy a house?

Who wants to sell a house?Mr.A and Mr.B

Mr.A wants to buy a house.He is sure that this house is for sale.And how long has Mr.B lived here?20 years.Since when(which year)has Mr.B been here?Since 1976.Why does Mr.B want to sell this house?He has just retired.What does he want to do?He wants to buy a small house in the country.Does Mr.A like Mr.B's house?

Can he decide now?No.Why can't he decide yet?Because his wife must see it first.How much does this house cost?￡68,500(Six-eight thousand five hundred pounds.)Does Mr.B want to sell his house?Women always have the last word.总是最后妇女说了算。

[语法]

for与since

在现在完成时中，since + 时间点：表示某个动作是何时开始的I have lived here since 1976.Since when has he been there?

for + 时间段：表示某个动作持续多长时间I have already lived here for 20 years.[课文注释]

1、I can’t decide yet.decisionn.决定

decide to do sth.make up one’s mind下定决心determine to do sth.be determined to do sth.(determinedadj.坚决的，决定了的)

I am determined to give up this work.Leon 90Have you…yet?

cut—cut—cut come—came—come

put—put—put give—gave—given

read—read—read swim—swam—swam

set—set—set take—took—taken

eat—ate—eaten do—did—donerise—rose—risen see—saw—seenspeak—spoke—spoken shut—shut—shutgo—went—gone