动词填空基本结构[全文]_语法填空动词填空

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动词填空基本结构

常用固定搭配

1.一直做某事keep doing sthkeep sb doing sth

2.忙于做某事be busy doing sth

3.完成做某事finish doing sth

4.喜欢做某事like /love/ enjoy doing sth

5.练习做某事practise doing sth

6.介意某人做某事mind sb/sb’s doing sth

7.花费...做某事spend.....(in)doing sth

8.渴望做某事look forward to doing sth

9.习惯于做某事 be used to doing sth

10.注意做了某事pay attention to doing sth

11.奉献..做某事 devote...to doing sth

12.更喜欢做某事prefer to do sthwould rather(not)do sth

13.宁愿做...也不做....prefer doing A to doing B= would rather do A than do B= prefer to do A rather than do B

14.为什么不做某事why notdo sthwhat about doing sth

15.最好做某事had better do sth / had better not do sth

16.阻止某人做某事prevent sb from doing sth = stop sb from doing sthfrom可以省略

17.花费某人多少时间做某事It takes sb +时间+ to do sth

18.迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do sth

19.允许某人做某事allow sb to do sthallow doing sth—be allowed to do sth

20.建议某人做某事 advise sb to do sthadvise doing sth —be advised to do sth

21.有某人某物做某事there is /are sb/sth doing sth

只能加to do sth 的结构

希望做某事hope to do sthwish to do sth想要做某事 want to do sth决定做某事decide to do sth学会做某事 learn to do sth同意做某事agree to do sth答应做某事 promise to do sth

没能做某事 fail to do sth计划做某事 plan to do sth拒绝做某事 refuse to do sth

主动提出做某事 offer to do sth准备做某事 prepare to do sth 碰巧做某事happen to do sth

口诀;希望想要做决定，学会同意和答应, 碰巧没能计划好，拒绝提供再准备。

forget to do sth 忘记要做某事remember to do sth 记得要去做某事

Forget doing sth 忘记做过某事remember doing sth 记得做过了某事

Stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事go on to do sth 继续去做另外一件事

Stop doing sth 停止正在做的事go on doing sth 继续做之前的那件事

时态：

过去进行时was+doing（单数）were + doing sth（复数）

时间状语： at this time yesterday

一.特殊结构(黑色斜题为关键词）

The piantings(he devoted all his lifetime to)（show）last summer.(他奉献终生的那些)绘画去年夏天。

The problem(the leaders paid attention to)(solve)next week.领导们关注的那个问题下周将被解决

We must do everything（we can）（make）our earth cleaner and safer.我们必须做我们能做的所有事来使我们的地球更干净安全

He told us that they(return)to their hometown the next day.他告诉我们他们明天将回到家乡