9A unit2 知识点解析与配套练习_单元知识点及配套练习
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第二单元知识点解析与配套练习
9A Unit 2Colour重点词组
1.There is someting wrong with……有问题
There is noting wrong with pink.粉色没什么问题→Nothing is wrong with pink.→There isn’t anything wrong with pink 2.sth.looks good on sb.… 穿在…身上好看
→ sb looks good in sth …穿…好看 →sh.matches sb.well 3.be full of 充满→ be filled with
4.something interesting 一些有趣的事情 anywhere else其他的任何地方 5.be in a good / bad mood 有好/ 坏心情
6.①make us feel happy / relaxed / sleepy / streed / energetic …
使我们感觉… feel calm and peaceful
②make/have sb.do sth →(被动)sb.be made to do…make/have sth done
7.affect our moods影响我们的心情 8.change our moods 改变我们的心情
be good for our mind and body对我们的思想和身体有好处 9.create a feeling of harmony营造一种和谐感 10.Blue represents sadne.蓝色代表悲伤 11.be in white穿白色
12.on their wedding day在他们结婚那天
初二英语试卷
at one’s wedding在某婚礼上 13.the colour of purity纯洁的颜色
14.be satisfied / happy / pleased with对…感到满意/高兴 15.①bring you succe给你带来成功
②be succeful成功的 ③succeed in doing…成功做„ →do …succefully 16.①remind sb of sth 使某人想起
→make sb think of sth
②remind sb to do sth 提醒sb做… 17.for example+句子such as+短语
19.study for exams为考试而学习
20.live in cold climates生活在寒冷的气候里 21.be green with envy嫉妒→be jealous
22.represent new life and growth代表新的生命和成长 23.too nervous to move太激动而无法移动
24.Wearing red can make it easier for you to take action.穿红色可以使你更加容易采取措施
25.have difficulty/problems /trouble(in)making a decision…做出决定有困难
26.decide to do sth决定做…→make a decision to do sth→make up one’s mind to do sth 27.get high / good marks 得高分
28.①would rather(not)do… 宁愿(不)做„
1初二英语试卷
→ prefer(not)to do …
②would rather do… than do…宁愿…而不愿…
→ prefer to do …rather than do… → prefer doing… to doing…
③prefer apples to pears比起pears更喜欢apples → like pears better than apples
④prefer-preferred-preferring
29.①seem to do…②seem + adj.③It seems /seemed(that)…30.what to do / how to do it 31.advise sb to do …建议sb做…ask for advice / suggestions 寻求建议
give sb advice / suggestions on…给sb关于…的建议 32.What do you think of/ about… ? 你认为…怎样？
→How do you like/find …?
33.Why don’t you do…? 你为什么不… ?→Why not do…?
34.keep a balance between …and …在…和…之间保持一种平衡35.find it adj.for sb to do…对sb来说发现做…怎样 36.①anyone in need of …任何需要…的人②情态动词needn’t do…
实义动词need to do… / don’t need to do…
sth needs/ requires to be done:
eg: My bike needs/requires to be repaired→ sth needs/ requires doing :
eg: My bike needs/ requires repairing.③-Must I …?-No, you needn’t./ No, you don’t have to.37.-What’s in …?-Nothing
初二英语试卷
-Who is in the …?-No one./ Nobody.-How much/ many …? /-Are there any …?– None.38.have a strong personality有很强的个性 39.calm down镇静下来act normally行为正常 40.realize one’s mistake意识到某人的错误realize one’s meaning意识到某人的意思realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想
41.keep making phone calls to sb.不断地打电话给某人 42.spend…wisely理智地花费… 43.strange behaviour奇怪的行为 46.Colour the card orange to cheer you up 把这张卡片涂成桔色是为了让你开心 47.make a promise许诺break a promise违反诺言promise sb.Sth.承诺某人某事→promise sth.to sb.promise to do…答应做…
48.protection保护warmth暖和wisdom智慧49.a little bit streed有一些压力
50.make oneself look more powerful使…看起来更加有力51.give sb.free clothes给某人免费衣服
52.rub …into … 把…揉进…(rub – rubbed – rubbed)53.have some noodles吃些面条 54.none of +sb+„（三者以上）55.improve one’s life改善某人生活 56.你知道彩虹有几种颜色吗？
Do you know how many colours in a rainbow?（宾语从句）2初二英语试卷
57.one of +可数名词复数
58.stationery文具/ jewellery珠宝(单复同形)
dictionary字典（可数）复数：dictionaries 59.physical strength体力mental strength脑力 60.be able to do sth有能力做某事
be unable to do sth 没能力做某事 61.discover(动词)discovery(名词)62.influence sb影响某人
have an influence/effect on sb对某人有影响 63.in a deep sleep 熟睡中 64.go to college 去上大学 65.happy /unhappy(形)happily/unhappily（副）happine / unhappine（名）
66.I would rather eat western food than Chinese food 67.（情景交际）你怎样向别人征求关于穿衣的建议？
Could you give me some advice on what to wear ? 68.try it / them on 试穿 69.in the fitting room 在试衣间 70.keep a diary记日记 →keep diaries 71.go jogging 去慢跑
72.send an e-card to sb 给某人发一张电子贺卡 73.people with pale skin 白皮肤的人
二、重点句型讲解与练习
（一）would rather… than…
1.would rather + do + than + do 宁可„„也不„„（动词不同）初二英语试卷
I like to go shopping.I don’t like to do my homework.I would rather go shopping than do my homework.2.would rather do sth.(A)than sth.(B)宁可„„也不„„（动词相同）I like to do some cooking.I don’t like to do some cleaning.I would rather do some cooking than do some cleaning.I would rather do some cooking than cleaning.would rather do sth.（宁愿做某事）would rather not do sth.（宁愿不做某事）
you posted the letter right now.I would rather(that)
I would rather(that)you came tomorrow.you hadnt gone to the cinema yesterday.完成下列句子：
1.我宁愿去看电影也不呆在家里。
I would rather _____________ __________ the cinema than __________ at home.2.我宁愿穿红色的也不穿蓝色的。
I would rather wear _______ than _______________.3.我宁愿走到那儿也不坐车。
I would rather go there ________________ than __________________.（二）prefer
prefer（较喜欢，宁愿=like better, choose rather）prefers, preferring, preferred 1.prefer to do sth.（“宁可做某事”)他们宁可每天多运动一些。孩子们宁可放学后少做一些作业。
否定形式：prefer not to do sth.Jay宁可不挣那个钱。
Jay prefers not to make that money.3初二英语试卷
2.prefer + n./ pron.e.g．—Which one do you prefer— rice or noodles ? —I prefer rice.3.prefer + n.+ to + n.（喜欢……胜过…… like sth.better than…）e.g.I prefer black coffee to black tea.I ______________coffee _____________ ______________ black tea.Mary prefers Chinese food to Western food.Mary ___________ Chinese food _________________ ____________ Western food.4.prefer + doing + to + doing（宁可……也不……/喜欢……胜过……= would rather do …than do …）
He prefers doing to talking.Mary prefers swimming to jumping.他宁愿留在家里看电视也不愿意去看比赛。
本句与我们曾经学的什么知识点有联系？ 类似于：
随堂练习：
选用would rather …than 和prefer…to …完成下面的句子
1.He ____________ swimming __________ dancing when he was young.2.He ___________ ___________ die _____________ give up.3.Jack __________________ reading some comic books ________________ watching TV.4.Alice ____________ _______________ drink the juice _____________ the tea.5.Most Grade 9 students __________ skating to bowling.However , Grade 7 students ___________________ go bowling than skating.6.The survey also showed that students from Beijing __________________ go shopping at the weekend than on weekdays.7.The girls _____________________go to the cinema than watch TV, but the boys
初二英语试卷
__________________ watch TV than go to the cinema.8.All the students __________________ playing _______________ doing homework.（三）不定代词 Indefinite Pronouns
不定代词：不确定、不需要提及名字的某样东西或者人。1.指物：something anything nothing none everything Millie has something in her hands.（肯定句）Millie doesn’t have anything in her hands.（否定句）= Millie has nothing in her hands.There are not any pens in her hand.= There are no pens in her hand.小结：
1).something, anything, nothing and none 用来指代物.2).something 用于肯定句，anything 用于否定句.3).提出请求，希望得到肯定回答时用 ―something‖.e.g.Would you like something to eat?(You want the person say ―yes‖.)nothing PK none nothing: 什么都没有.none: 回答对数量的提问，翻译成―一个，一点也没有‖。A: Is there anything in the box? B: There is _______________________.A: What’s in the fridge?
B: There are only apples, pears and milk.A: Is there any salt?
B: There is _____________________.A: How many oranges are there?
B: There are _________________________.4初二英语试卷
