福建省高中英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature精品学案新人教版选修6_高中英语一轮复习

福建省高中英语一轮复习Unit5Thepowerofnature精品学案新人教版选修6由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“高中英语一轮复习”。

Unit 5 The power of nature 导读：海啸，地震，干旱，泥石流，台风„„，地球母亲一次又一次的向人类发出警示： 人类应该为自己的行为负责！Task: Let's take action！Man and nature It is believed that humans are the real offenders of natural disasters.People, though the victims in these natural events, pays for the debt that their exceive development has brought about.Natural disasters can be prevented, but the dreadful injury on people can hardly be healed.Judging from these disasters, can we come to a conclusion that today's topic should not be the summary of yesterday's leons, but a foresight on what will happen in the future.Now, we have three miions to undertake.It is neceary to break away from the stereotype that we are used to: embark on solving the problem the time it occurs.Then, redesign our aignment to make it more sustainable and environmentally friendly.Last and the most important, every country, both the developing and the developed ones, should get rid of their bad pattern of development and facilitate collaboration as one power to solve the natural problems.请根据语义及提示写出单词

1.The rain __________(保证)a good harvest this year.2.The cla was __________(取消)because the teacher was sick.3.You should __________(估计)your chances of succe before making a decision.4.He was getting __________(厌烦)with / of doing the same thing every day.5.He studied the German market to find the P there for investment.6.It's many years since Mount Vesuviuslast __________(火山爆发).7.I got into a p(惊慌)when I found the door was locked.8.Children suffering from illne had _______(bath)in the polluted water.9.I a your kind help when I broke my leg yesterday.10.Very tired, she made her w__________ to her bed.用心

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专心1.guarantees 2.cancelled 3.evaluate 4.bored 5.potential 6.erupted 7.panic 8.bathed 9.appreciated 10.way 请根据语义写出短语

1.warn sb.__________ danger 警告某人有危险

2.protect sb./ sth.__________保护„„免遭„„

3.be / get in a __________ 陷入恐慌

4.meet __________ sb.碰到、遇到某人

5.__________ to the ground 烧成平地

6.__________ the distance在远方

7.be amazed __________ 对„„感到惊讶 8.be enthusiastic __________ 对„„怀着热情 9.risk __________ sth.冒险做某事 10.be about to do sth.____________ 正要做„„就在这时„„

11.__________ an effort to do sth.努力做某事 12.glance ____________ 匆匆看一遍

13.__________ from„to„ 由„„到„„不等 1.of 2.from 3.panic 4.with

5.burn 6.in 7.at 8.about 9.doing 10.when 11.make 12.through 13.vary 1.Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.(P34)2.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.(P34)①appoint v.根据语境猜词义

(1)A committee was appointed to consider the plans.用心

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(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B 短语

warn sb.of sth.警告 / 提醒某人某事

warn sb.about / against sb./ sth.让某人警惕或提防某人 / 某事 warn sb.off sth.通知某人离开或不要接触 warn sb.not to do sth.建议或劝告某人不要做某事 ②warn v.辨析

advise / caution / warn 这些动词均有“劝告、忠告、警告”之意。

advise普通用词，泛指劝告，不涉及对方是否听从劝告。

My English teacher advised me to listen more, read more and speak more.caution主要指针对有潜在危险而提出的警告，含小心从事的意思。I must caution you against the danger.②warn v.warn含义与caution相同，但语气较重，尤指重后果。

I warned them that there might be snakes in the woods.②warn v.②warn v.完成句子

(1)The police are warning the motorists __________ poible delays.(2)The doctor warned us __________ overtiring the patient.(3)Some animals mark their territory to warn __________ rivals.(1)of(2)against(3)off ③guarantee v.& n 根据语境猜词义

(1)We cannot guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.(2)The bank will lend me money if my parents guarantee the loan.(3)His turning up will guarantee the succe of the meeting.(4)This radio has a two－year guarantee.用心

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(1)I have a ticket for you, which will ______ you a free visit to the gym.(2)You must have something ______ to borrow money from a bank.(3)Your friend is a ______ of your quality.(1)guarantee(2)guaranteed(3)guarantee ④potential n.& adj.根据语境猜词义

(1)The most perceptive of the three, she was the first to realize the potential danger of their situation.(2)He hasn't realized his full potential yet.④potential n.& adj.根据语义找匹配

A.潜力，可能性 B.有潜力的，潜在的(1)B(2)A ④potential n.& adj.短语

with potential 有潜力

have / show potential to do sth.有潜力做某事

achieve / fulfil / realize one's potential 发挥某人的潜力 potential benefit 潜在的好处

potential danger / risk / threat 潜在的危害 完成句子

You are a boy with(1)__________.Once it is(2)__________，your progre is great, and nobody will equal you in the school.你是一个有潜力的人，一旦它发挥出来了，你的进步就会很大，在学校没有人能比得上你。④potential n.& adj.(1)potential;(2)achieved / fulfilled / realized ⑤bathe vi.根据语境猜词义

(1)I shall have a hot bath and go to bed.(2)Your bath is ready.用心

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D.因„„而异

(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C ⑥vary v.短语

vary from„to„ 从„„到„„之间变化

vary widely / enormously / greatly / considerably 大不相同 vary slightly 差别不大

vary according to / depending on 因„„而异 链接

variety n.变化，多样化，种类，品种 various adj.各种各样的 ⑥vary v.辨析

change / vary / turn change指任何变化，完全改变，强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。Her expreion changed when she heard the news.vary暗示不规则或断断续续地变。

She varied her dre as fashion changes.turn指外形、颜色、气味、性质等方面的变化，比change更通俗。Caterpillars turned into butterflies.根据vary的相关短语填空

(1)Culture varies __________ country __________ country.(2)British English and American English vary __________(差别不大).(3)Charges vary __________ __________ size.⑥vary v.(1)from;to(2)slightly(3)according to / depending on 单项填空

()(4)Features such as height, weight, and skin color ______ from individual to individual and from face to face.用心

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make way for sb./ sth.让某人或某物通过，给某人或某物让路 ⑦make one's way 单项填空

()(1)That's the way ______ I look at it.A.that B.in which C./ D.All the above.()(2)The Spring Festival is ______.We should get prepared for a celebration now.A.in the way B.by the way C.on the way D.under way ⑦make one's way

()(3)I don't think the way they thought ______ the problem is of great help.A.to solve B.of to solve C.of solving D.to of solving(1)D(2)C(3)B.⑦make one's way

⑧Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.(P34)收集和评估这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。

Having failed to reach them on the phone，we sent an email, instead..⑧

(1)Having done 是现在分词的完成式，在此句中作时间状语。现在分词作状语时，如果分词动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，就要用现在分词的完成式。如果分词动作与句子的主语之间是被动关系，则用 having been done，主动关系用having done。

Having suffered from heart trouble for years, his dad has to take some medicine with him whenever he goes.⑧

(2)分词的完成式having done不作宾补，不作定语，分词与不定式的区别主要体现在动作发生的时间上。

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0 A few students of our school had hardly arrived back when they were isolated.我们学校的几名学生刚刚回来就被隔离了。⑨ 完成句子

(1)I __________ go swimming __________our guide saw me and shouted at me.我正要去游泳，这时我们的导游看见了并对着我喊叫。(2)I __________ to Lucy __________ Lily cut in.我正在和Lucy谈话时，突然被Lily打断。⑨

(3)The boys __________ basketball long when the bell __________.这些男生刚刚打篮球上课铃就响了。⑨

(1)was about to;when(2)was talking;when(3)had hardly played;rang

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