JACKY公开课IT句型复习及在写作中的运用配套学案_公开课复习学案
JACKY公开课IT句型复习及在写作中的运用配套学案由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“公开课复习学案”。
IT句型复习运用学案
I.Let’s find ‘IT’---Underline the ‘IT’ structures in the following letter and try to understand the meaning and usage of each of them.A Letter to My Mom
Dear, mom
I’m writing to you to share with you my recent life.It has been a long time since the last time I was at home with you.So, it’s evident that I mi you so much.Mom, please forgive me for not going home.You know, it’s a waste of time and money travelling home for a three-day holiday.Besides, it’s said that it will not long before the second monthly exam comes, I find it so important for me to achieve high grades, soit’s neceary that I should make full use of my time to get ready for it.Because I like it when I go home to give you a satisfying result.When it comes to my study, I find it so great to share with you the good news that I did a very good job in the English speech contest.You must be so proud of your son/daughter when you know it, right?It’s the first time that have attended such a contest.Most importantly, it’s the experience of this contest that makes me more interested and confident in my English learning.At last, believe it or not, everything is all right for me, so ,mom, don’t worry about me, as I’m living a happy and productive life in Hangzhou.You know, my dream is to study in a key university, so it is high time that I should study for it and fight for it.And I truly believe I will eventually make it with my own efforts as well as your support.Trust me, trust your son/daughter and take care of yourself.Mothers' Day is coming, and I will give you a special gift then and I am looking forward to seeing you next holiday.Just for “IT’II.Let’s speak ‘IT’ Dialogue.1:
Maggie: I find it hard to get along with my new roommates, Linda.Can you give me some advice? Linda: Everyone is unique and has different personalities, so I feel it important that we should understand and respect each other.Just show your kindne and tolerance.Maggie: I will.But they are old friends from the same middle school, so I hate it when they just talk about their old memories, about which I know nothing.Linda: It’s not a problem.You can take it as a common topic, and just join in.Dialogue.2:
Adam: If I can, I will make a world tour, Scott.Scott: Well, so will I.It’s said that you made a trip to Bali.How was it?
Adam: I found it fantastic to walk on the sand there, and I love it when the sunshine rests on the beautiful lake.I have made it a rule that I will make at least a short tour every year to see the world outside.Scott: I’d appreciate it if you would like to take me with you.III.Let’s write using ‘IT’
今天是星期五，能在此演讲是我的一大荣幸。我的主题是“高二（1）/(2)班，我爱你。”
炼身体。众所周知，一直不停地工作是没好处的。简言之，我爱我的教室。
7：15我们在教室读英语或语文，直到晚上9:05我们才离开教室。因为我们相信：是努力而不是智力决定成功。1）/(2)班是我校最好的班级之一，让我引以为傲。
Dear teachers and students,It is Wednesday today.It’s my honor to make a speech here.My topic is “ I Love You,Cla1/2,Grade2.”
My claroom is on the fifth floor.It is convenient for us to go to the playground.It is about a 3-minute walk, so we often go there to take exercise in our spare time.As we all know, it is no good working without a rest.In a word, I like my claroom.Besides, I also like my clamates.We think it important to help others.We are hard-working.It is at 7:15 every morning that we read English or Chinese.And it is not until 9:05 that we leave the claroom.Because we all believe ：It is our efforts, not our intelligence, that determine our succe!
In short, believe it or not, Cla1/2, Grade2 is one of the best claes in our school，and I’m proud of it.That’ all.Thank you.It句型总结
Ⅰ.强调句型：
强调句型通常形式为：________________________________________。用来强调句子的主语、宾语.表语或状语。强调的主语假如是人，that可以由who换用。判定强调句型与其它从句的方法:把划掉后，是一个完整的句子。
一般疑问式：__________________________________
特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+is/was＋that／who＋其它？
not...until的强调形式．．才．．．＂
I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glaes.=not until she took off her dark glaes
1)强调划线部分：强调Peter :It was Peter that saw his friend in the park yesterday.强调his friend:It was _____________ that_____________________.强调in the park: It was _____________ that_____________________.强调yesterday:It was _____________ that_____________________.2)I It was not until__________________ that _______________________.3)_________ that I met her father.我就是在街上遇到她父亲的.4)It was not until she took off her dark glaes that I realized she was a famous filmstar.= __________________________ did I realize she was a famous film star.Ⅱ.形式主语：
1． It is clear(obvious, true, poible, certain....)that.....该句型中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的主语从句，常译为＂清楚（显然，真的，肯定．．．）＂ 是主语从句最常见的一种结构。
It is very clear that he’s round and tall like a tree.= That he’s round and tall like a tree is very clear.2.It is important(neceary, right, strange, natural...)that 主语该句型和上一个同属一个句型。由于主句中的形容词不同，that 后的从句中要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省去。记住该句型中的形容词。
It is important that we(should)learn English well.It is neceary that he should remember it.仿句：为了实现心中梦想，我们有必要全力以赴的学习
3.It is a pity(a shame, a wonderan honor , a good thing , a fact , a surprise , good news /good manners...)that...It is a pity that such a thing(should)happen in your cla.仿句：乱扔垃圾是一件可耻的事情。
4.It is suggested(ordered ,demanded,advised,proposed...)that主语主句中的过去分词是表示请求，建议，命令等词时，that 后的从句要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省。常译为＂据建议；有命令．．．）
It is suggested that the meeting(should)be put off.It was ordered that we arrive there at two.5.It is said(reported, learned,believed,known,thought....)that...真正主语是that 引导的主语从句。译为＂据说（据报道，据悉．．．）＂
It is reported that another earth satellite has been put into orbit.比较：______ is reported, a heavy storm will hit Zhangzhou._____ is reported a heavy storm will hit Zhangzhou._______ is reported a heavy storm will hit Zhangzhou.6.It is kind(of sb.)to do sth.该句型中的_________是真正主语，主句中的形容词必须是能表示逻辑主语特征的形容词。常见的有：bad , brave , carele, clever , cruel , foolish , good（好心的）, honest , horrible , kind , lazy , modest , naughty , nice（有教养的）, polite, rude , silly , stupid , wise , wrong（错误的）等.这个句型可以改写为：sb.is kind to do sth.It is kind of you to say so.= You are kind to say so.It is no good(use ,fun, a waste of time/money)doing sth.It is no good learning English without speaking English.成语：覆水难收
9.It doesn’t matter /doesn’t make too much difference...whether(if)/what/when...whether(if)引导的从句是真正主语，常译为 ＂不论（是否）．．．没关系．．．。It doesn’t matter whether we go together or separately.仿句：你做什么或去什么地方，对我都无关紧要。
10.It takes sb....to do sth.常译为＂做．．．要花费某人．．．＂。
It took thousands of people many years to build the Great Wall.11.A.It happens(seems, looks, appears)that...主句中的happen , seem等词是不及物动词It happened(so happened)that he met his teacher in the street.碰巧．．
It seems that he will be back in a few days.看来．．．
It turned out that…结果是……
It seems that he enjoys pop songs very much.It appears that Tom might change his mind.B.It looks(seems)as if/...常译为，＂看起来好象．．．＂假如与事实不相符合，则用虚拟语气．
It looks as if he is ill.（真的病了）It looks as if he were ill.（没有生病）
1).________________(似乎很奇怪）that he hadn't paed the driving test.(seem)
2)._______________________(我们很容易）to forget the exact number.(easy)
3).It is difficult for the little girl _____________________(吃这么多饭).(eat)
4).It is our duty ________________________(保持教室清洁).(keep)
5).It ______________(真自私selfish)him not to share his dictionary with others.6).___________(据报道）that there will be a concert this Saturday night.(report)
7).It is no use ________________（争论）him.（argue)
8).___________________(没关系）whether he comes back or not.(matter)
Ⅲ.形式宾语：
1.We think it important to learn a foreign language.该句型中的it 作形式宾语。为了记忆方便我们可称该句型为6123结构
6指主句中常用的动词：think, believe, make, find, consider, feel；
1指的是形式宾语it；2指的是宾补的两种形式：形容词或名词；
3指的是真正宾语的三种形式：to do，doing或that引导的宾语从句。
①We think it our duty
②He felt it no use
③They found it difficult
13).I find ______________(难）to learn gymnastics.（it)
14).We believe ___________________（是没用的）reading without understanding.(use)
15)._______________________(他认为）pleasant that he worked with us.(think)
2.I hate it when …/ We see to it that(=We make sure that)…..You may depend on it that…
Please see to it that(= make sure that)all the windows are closed before you leave the room.I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.You may depend on it that everything will be all right.Ⅳ.表时间
1.It is time(about time ,high time)that 主语+did sth或主语+should do
should 不能省。常译为＂是（正是）．．．的时．．．＂。
16)It is time that children should go to bed.= It is time that children ______________.2.It is the first(second...)time that 主语+has/ have done sth.It was the first(second...)time that 主语+had done sth “是某第一
（二）．．．次．．＂该结构中 that 可以省去；it有时用 this 替换．
It is the first time I have been here.= This is the first time I have been here.17)It was the fifth time(that)I____________________(拜访)to Africa.(pay)
3.It is+(时间)....since 主语+did sth.主句中时态用现在时或完成时，since 引导的从句通常是瞬间动词一般过去时态，假如主句是一般过去时，从句则用过去完成时。
It is(has been)5 years since his father died.4.It is +具体时间+when...＂当．．．的时候，是．．．＂.It was already 8 o’clock when we got home.It was the next morning when we finished our work.It will be midnight when they get there.5.It will be / was +(一段时间)before …要过多久才 / 过了多久才……
主句的谓语动词是否定式时，意为“没过多长时间就......”、“不久就……”。用was 时，before从句的动词用一般过去时；用will be 时，before从句常用一般现在时。
18)It is the first time that ___________________(他来中国).(come)
19)It was 5 o'clock _________________(你打电话给我).(call)
20)It is about time that _____________(我们练习）the sentence structure.(practise).21)It was long before the police arrived.过了很久警察才来。
22)It ______________ she learned those poems by heart.她没过多久就背会了那些诗
23)It will be hours before he makes a decision.要过好几个小时他才会作出决定。
24)It _______________ before we meet again 要不了几个小时我们还会再见面的Ⅴ.表指代：
1.代替上文中提到过的人或事物.既可以代替可数名词单数，也可以代替不可数名词。指代人时，一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人, 如在打电话或有人敲门等情形时可用it
1)－Who is the baby?－It's my teacher's son．
2)－Who is that gentleman?－It's my friend,Tom．He(不可用It)wants to see you
2.用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等
It's half an hour's walk from here to our school．It's nice and warm here．But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school.IT句型专项练习
一．根据汉语提示完成句子
1.________________________(可能会天晴吧)tomorrow.(may)
2.________________(真奇怪)that he came late to school this morning.(strange)
3.______________________（没必要）to discu the matter again.(unneceary)
4.Tom thought ____________________(可惜）to stop the project now.(a pity)
5.________________________(在这个小山村)that I was born.(be)
6.________________________(已经5年了)since Mary left her hometown.(be)
二．单项填空
1.I don’t think _______ poible to master a foreign language without much memory work..A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it
2.Does _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?(MET91)
A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
3._______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(MET95)
A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It
4.It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.（2008重庆）
A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as
5.Don’t __ that all those who get good grades in the entrance examination willprove to be the most succeful.A.take as grantedB.take this for grantedC.take that for granted D.take it for granted
6.I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.(MET2004)
A.thisB.thatC.itD.one
7.______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.(浙江2006)
A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It
8.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ____ didn’t help.(05全国卷)
A.itB.sheC.whichD.he
9.I’d appreciate ___ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A.thatB.itC.thisD.you
10.My bike is miing.I can’t find ____ anywhere.A.oneB.onesC.itD.that
11.----Have you ever seen a whale alive?----Yes, I’ve seen ____.A.thatB.itC.suchD.one
12.—He got his first book published.It turned out to be a bestseller.—When was _____?
—_____ was in 2000 when he was still in college.[2007 浙江卷]
A.that;ThisB.this;ItC.it;ThisD.that;It
13.We think ____ our duty to pay taxes to our government.A.thatB.thisC.itsD.it
14.The climate of Shanghai is better than ____ of Nanjing.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what
15.____ four years since I joined the Army.A.There wasB.There isC.It wasD.It is
16.________ felt funny watching myself on TV.[07 全国卷II]A.One B.This C.It D.That
17.（江西卷27）It was _____ he came bank from Africa that year _________ he met the girl he would like to marry.A.when;thenB.not;untilC.not until;thatD.only;when
18.He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.[2007 天津卷]
A.thisB.thatC.itD.these
19.It was ____ I met Mr.Green in Shanghai.A.many years thatB.many years before C.many years ago that D.many years when
20._________ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.[2007 山东卷]
A．ThisB．ThatC．WhatD．It
