0912四级A卷参考答案_0912四级a卷参考答案

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2009年12月大学英语考试四级真题A卷参考答案

范文

In recent years, extravagance and waste have become increasingly serious in some of the university campus.We can see that papers, bottles and cans are thrown away after use;food is wasted just because of its poor taste;clothes are discarded simply owing to their old fashion.As a consequence, people in mounting numbers put great emphasis on creating a green campus.There are at least two criteria to distinguish what is green campus.On the one hand, natural resources must be conserved and made full use of, for example, we, as college students, should take the wise use of papers and second-hand textbooks into account.On the other hand, education to build up thrift habits must be promoted by relevant departments and profeionals at various levels.Accordingly, it is neceary for us to take effective steps.For one thing, university authorities should respond with the demand for more rigid conservation of our natural resources, such as water, electricity, and so on.For another, we should enhance the awarene of college students that creating a green campus is of utmost significance to both our society and ourselves.高分版范文：

On the Importance of Campus Construction

Campus is the place where university students spend most of their daily life through the four-year’s study.Hence, campus construction is of vital importance not only to the physical development of students but to their mental health as well。

Concerning campus construction, it doesn’t exclusively involve green environment preservation and protection, such as planting more trees and flowers, which makes campus an ecological and natural resort, but advocating green products.For example, students are encouraged to avoid using disposable plastic containers in campus dining hall and recycle wasted batteries and other electrical products properly.In addition to the environmentally friendly practice, we shall make every effort to improve the moral standard and ethical level of university students in order to create a

civilized atmosphere for the sake of students’ mental health.For example, students will be severely punished in case of cheating in exams and plagiarizing in academic papers.As a university student, not only shall we increase our awarene of the importance of green environment in campus but also we take prompt action to purify the campus atmosphere and make it more harmonious。

低分版

Nowadays, campus construction has been brought into focus.According to a survey, almost all the schools and colleges are rebuilding their campus: not only the teaching buildings but also the circumstances.In this eay, I will discu the importance of campus construction and offer my own view on it。

A lot of efforts have been made to better the campus environment, in particular, the construction of a green campus.Many colleges have taken serious measures to build environmental friendly campus, such as lawns, artificial pools, and tree-lined roads.However, in my view, this is only the initial step and we can do more。

To begin with, the schools and colleges may implement strict regulation of waste on campus: no matter the leftovers in canteens or the litter in clarooms.Moreover, on the student side, we can use green bags instead of disposable plastic bags and use more recycling chopsticks and bowls.In addition, the most important thing for everyone is that we should raise our awarene of environmental protection。

Create a green campus

1.建设绿色校园十分重要

2.绿色校园不仅指绿色环境

3.为了建设绿色校园我们应该……

本次四级考试作文题目难度较低，体现出一种较新的命题方式，也就是校园类与社会类话题相结合的方式，同时不避讳社会热点话题，这是值得我们所关注和思考的。总之一句话，还是侧重对于考生基本功的考查和测试。下面就题材和体裁两方面进行点评。

具体来说，首先在题材上，依然是我们所熟悉的校园类话题，而且更为直接，同时兼顾社会的热点，特别关注热点二个字，这也与社会的大背景有关系，目前全社会，全世界都特别提倡可持续发展、和谐发展、刚刚闭幕的哥本哈根世界气候大会也同时关注环保减排这个主题，因此我们的作文也与政治背景有很大的关系，这也是我们所必须考虑的。我们点点英语四六级教学团队在临考前给出的冲刺预测作文中的句型和短语全部可以用在本次作文中，而且在临考前1周的论坛上（bbs.diandian.net）我们又进一步缩小的命题范围，并成功命中作文。从关注白色污染，到关注博物馆免费开放再到绿色校园的构建来看，命题重点悄悄的由原来侧重于校园中的学习类话题和校园中的学生的课余娱乐方面的话题向与大学生的社会生活有关的话题转移。

其次，在体裁和内容以及段落构成方面，基本上属于重要性阐述+问题分析阐释+措施的传统三段式段落结构。虽然看起来在难度上不是很大，但对于考生来说，如果事先只背过千篇1律的模板而没有亲自动手练习的话，将严重影响考生作文的分数。但在这里提醒广大考生，按照新的阅卷标准和阅卷教师的反馈的信息，模板作文的得分普遍比较低，而且现在的老师有反模板的倾向，这就要求考生在表达上具有多样性，要有闪光点，要求考生在平时备考中注重基本功的培养，摒弃模板，同时增加对各种话题的整理与把握，这样才能在写作这个项目中取得高分。具体来说，体现在主题词的替换和句型的替换上，也就是我们所说的闪光点上。本文的主题是绿色校园，有很多种表达，比如说green campus = environmental-friendly campus = pollution-free campus 等等，都可以表示绿

色校园，这就体现出考生对词汇多样性的积累，对于得分肯定有很大的好处。，另外关于“构建”的表达也有很多，比如create= build up= establish=construct 等等，注意在作文中替换使用； 其次在段落方面，第一段要求写重要性，可以写sth is of intense importance = sth is of intense significance 等等都可以，这都比sth is becoming more and more impotant 好多了。第二段写绿色校园的内涵，比如说绿色校园不但要求环境要绿色，无污染，而且还要充满着协调、人文关怀、师生关系之间、宿舍同学之间的和谐等等，可以发挥的空间很大，最后一段写构建和谐校园的措施，可以从二个角度二个层面来写，校方应该如何做，师生应该如何做，另外从思想层面和实际措施层面来写，总体来说，本次作文较为容易，得分应该不会很低，关键是看考生有无出彩的闪光点表达，这也成为未来四级作文判分的重要标准。

快速阅读

1.Brevising their financial aid polices

2.DIt cut its merit-based aid to help the needy students

3.Cattract good students

4.Dit’s not right to give aid to those who can afford the tuition

5.Bfierce competition among institutions

6.BThey regard it as a neceary evil

7.CMany students from middle-income families have come to rely on it

8.qualified

9.recognizes

10.excellence

听力小对话答案

11.A,12.B,13.A,14.B,15.D,16.C,17.D,18.A，19.C，20.B，21.C,22.A； 23.D.24.B,25.D

短文听力

26.C 27.C, 28.A, 29.B, 30.D, 31.A, 32.C, 33.A, 34.D, 35.B

听力复合式听写答案选词填空

47-51:K.recruitedJ.recordingL.totalC.aspectsB.analyzed

52-56:H.qualityN.unsureG.establishedA.alreadyE.contributing

仔细阅读

paage one

57.C58.B59.D60.C61.A

paage two

62.A63.B64.D65.A66.C

完形填空

67.B68.D69.A70.C71.B72.A73.B74.D75.C76.D

77.A78.C79.B80.A81.C82.D83.B84.C85.A86.D

翻译

87.You had followed my orders.88.abandoned the pursuit of knowledge./give up pursuing knowledge

89.We find the cure for cancer.90.Keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers.91.The le likely you are to catch a cold.