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定冠词的用法
班级:初2010级1班
授课者:李银杰
时间:2009年4月12日 教学重点
定冠词的重点知识归纳及讲解。教学难点
定冠词的用法。教学步骤
Step1:语法讲解
定冠词the的基本用法:
1.指某事物,或双方都知道的事物;或上文提到的事物。如:Where’s the station, please? 2.用在世界上独一无二的事物之前。如:the earth, the moon, the Great Wall 3.用在江河湖泊之前,如:the Changjiang river 4.用在序数词之前,如:the twentieth century
5.用在形容词最高级前面。如:the tallest
6.用在姓氏复数前,表示夫妇或全家人,如:the Greens
7.用在某些乐器前,如:the piano
8.某些固定用法,如:in the morning
the east(west, south, north)
on the left(right)
in the end
go to the cinema Step2:随堂监测
I.在下列句子的空格中填上适当的冠词,不需要的地方用“/”表示:
1.This is ______ old map.It is ______ useful map.2.We have no claes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday.3.______ spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers _______second.4.Beijing is ______ capital of ______ China.It is _______ beautiful city.5.Roman was not built in ______ day.6.Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike.7.Many ______ students will take ______ active part in sports meet.8.There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall.9.Jenny found __ wallet lying on ____ground.____ wallet was Mr.Black’s.10.Which is ______ biggest, ______ sun, ______ moon, or ______ earth? 11.---Which picture is more beautiful?---______one on ____left, I think.12.---Which is _____ way to ______ hospital?
---Go down this road and turn left on ______ second croing.13._______ more, _______ better.14._______ Turners are sitting at breakfast table.15.Joe Hill was _______ fighter for ______ working cla.16.When was ______ People’s Republic of China founded?
17.In China ______ first English textbooks were published in _____late nineteenth century.18.After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot.19.______ Huanghe River lies in ______ north of China.20.He likes playing ______ football.His sister likes playing ______ piano.Answers:1.an, a 2.the, / 3.A, a 4.the, /, a 5.a 6.a 7./, an 8.an, the 9.a, the, The 10.the, the, the, the 11.The, the 12.the, the, the 13.The , the 14.The 15.a, the 16.the 17.the, the 18./, /, / 19.The, the 20./, the
Step3: Summary
这一节课我们主要学了定冠词the的8种基本用法,它们是......(引导全班同学一起回答)
Step4: Homework Step5:板书设计
定冠词the的基本用法
1.指某事物,或双方都知道的事物;或上文提到的事物。如:Where’s the station, please? 2.用在世界上独一无二的事物之前。如:the earth, the moon, the Great Wall 3.用在江河湖泊之前,如:the Changjiang river 4.用在序数词之前,如:the twentieth century
5.用在形容词最高级前面。如:the tallest
6.用在姓氏复数前,表示夫妇或全家人,如:the Greens
7.用在某些乐器前,如:the piano
8.某些固定用法,如:in the morning
the east(west, south, north)
on the left(right)
in the end
go to the cinema