现在进行时练习题_一般现在进行时练习题
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现在进行时专项复习
一、现在进行时的定义,构成,标志性词语
定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成:由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成 标志性词语:
1.现在进行时.通常用“now” “look” “listen” “at the(this)moment”.eg: I am doing my homework now.eg: Look!My mother is running!!eg: Listen!They are reading.eg: At the(this)moment, he is only weeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则 1 一般情况下直接加ing think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---saying carry---carrying wake---waking 2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing come---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having take---taking 3 以重读闭音节(重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节)结尾,呈现 “辅,元,辅”结构的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning 这类词还有:begin,cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。
三、现在进行时的用法
(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如: Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。What are you looking at? 你在看什么?
(2)用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作(但说话时不一定在进行),例如: Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗?
(3)用来表示即将发生的动作,一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种 情况的动词主要有:go, come, leave, start, arrive等。例如:
I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。
四、现在进行时的句型变化•
肯定式结构:主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:We are running now.•
否定式结构:主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如:They aren’t doing their homework.•
一般疑问句式结构:Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他?
例如:Is she having English leon?回答:肯定Yes, she is.否定:No, she isn’t.• 特殊疑问句式结构:疑问词+be+主语+其他?
例如: What is he doing now? 回答:He is swimming.现在进行时专项练习:
一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________ go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________ read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________ put______________ see____________ buy _____________ jog____________ live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________ stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________(draw)a picture now.2.Listen!Some girls _______________(sing)in the claroom.3.My mother _________________(cook)some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______(do)now? 5.Look!They _______________(have)an English leon.6.They ____________(not ,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls ________________(dance)in the claroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen)to music.9.It's 5 o'clock now.We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes? Yes ,she is.11.Nancy and I are __________(make)a model plane.12.Look, he is __________(clean)the windows.13.The boys ____________(run)with the cat now.14.I can’t _________(skate), but I can _________(ski).15.The students are __________(draw)in the claroom.16.My sister and I like _________(listen)to music.17.My father ____________(watch)TV in the bedroom now.18.There _______(be)a lamp near the sofa.19.What _________ he ________(do)now? He ____________(swim).20.I like ______(jog).I can _______(jog).I am _____(jog)in the street now.21.My parents _________(be)teachers.22.How _________(be)your father? He _________(be)fine.23.I am _________(ride)a bike now.Look, Nancy _______(ride)a bike with me.24.Kate _________(dance).Mike and Helen _________(skate)now.25._________ Su Hai _________(wash)clothes now? No, she _________.She _________(sweep)the floor.26.I like _________(play)the violin.I’m _______(play)now.But I can’t _________(dance).27.Do you like _________(peach)? No, I _________.I like _________(make)masks.28.Can you _______(come)and ______(help)______(he)with ________(he)Maths? 29._____ they _________(sing)songs now? Yes, they _________.They can _________(sing)many _________(song).30.What _________(be)in the school? There _________(be)some buildings.三.用现在进行时完成下列句子
1.What _________ you __________(do)? 2.I _____________(sing)an English song.3.What ________ he ____________(mend)? 4.He ______________(mend)a car.5.______ you __________(fly)a kite? Yes, _____________.6.______ she ___________(sit)in the boat? 7.______ you _____________(ask)questions? 8.We _______________(play)games now.9.What are you _________(do)now? I ___________(eat)bread.10.It’s nine o’clock.My father_______________(work)in the office.11.Look, the boy____________(put)the rubbish into the bin.12.__________he__________(clean)the claroom? No, he isn’t.He____________(play).13.Where is Max? He___________(run)on the gra.14.listen, who____________(sing)in the music room? Oh, Mary_____________(sing)there.15.______he_____________(talk)with me? 16.We_______________(play)football now.17.What_________you__________(do)? 18.I_____________(sing)an English song.19.These boys _________(play)tennis on the playground.20.My mother______________(cook)in the kitchen.21.We can’t help you, because we ____________(have)claes.22.________ the boy ___________(write)his homework? 23.Look!These butterflies _________(fly)in the sky.24.Listen!The girl ___________(sing)in the next room.25.The naughty boy __________(swim)in the river.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.--Where’s our teacher?--He ____________(watch)a football match on the playground(操场)now.2.Don’t make any noise.Jim _______________(sleep)3.They _______________(be)in the room now.4.How cold it is!It’s _______________(snow)heavily.5.Listen!Peter and Becky _______________(talk)about the weather.6.Be quiet!My teacher is ____________________(say)something.7.It’s 8 o’clock.They ____________(have)an English cla.8.Hurry up!Your mother _________(wait)for you downstairs.(在楼下)9.Where are the twins?------They _______________(play)football at school.10.Mr.Jones can’t come.He _______________(have)a meeting.11.Look!They ________________(run)along the street.12.We ___________(practise)hard these days because we will have a big match next month.13.____________you __________(study)English?------Yes, I am.用动词适当形式填空
1.The postman_______(send)a letter now.He likes _____(he)job.2.Look, that is my little sister.She ______(read)_______(she)favorite book.3.Kitty and Mi Fang ____________(look)at the map of the park now.4.It's 8 o'clock.Peter ____________(run)on the Park Road.5.Look, Kitty is beside the pond.She _______(watch)the fish and the ducks.6.Have you got _________(some)apples ? Yes, I’ve got ______(some).7.Where are _______(they)friends? ______(they)are in the playground.8._______(not)open the window, please.It's cold.9.She ______(like)to ______(sing).10.Linda's mother______(not have)got coffee, but Linda ______(have).11.There _______(be)some juice in the bottle.There ______(be)five bottles of juice.12.Can your uncle ____(sing)very well? Yes, he is ______(sing)now.13.Her cousins _______(like)________(draw)pictures.But now they_____________(write)their homework.14.Where are the pupils? They __________(have)lunch in the canteen.15.Here __________(be)any hay for the small cow.三、句型转换:
1.They are doing housework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________ 2.The students are cleaning the claroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
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_____________________________________________________________ 3.I’m playing football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________________ 5.Nancy is watching TV now.(用every evening替换now)
________________________________________________________________ 6.I often listen to music in the evening.(用now替often)
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四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。I ________ ___________ English.2.他正在写字。He ______ _________.3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。
_______ you ________? Yes, ______ ______ _________./ No, _______ _______ 4.他(她)在听音乐吗?
________ he/she __________ _______ _________? 5.你正在干什么?我正在做作业。
_______ are you _______? I’m ______ _________ _____________.6.看!杰克正在游泳。Look, Jack _______ __________.7.现在我正在打扫房间。I ________ ________ my ________ now.8.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。
What ______ your father _______? He ______ _______ ______.9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。Linda often _______ her _________ in the evening.But she _____ _______ ______ this evening 10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。We ______ __________ _________ now.四、选择题
1.Who _____ over there now? A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing 2.It’s eight o’clock.The students _____ an English cla.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 3.Listen!The baby _____ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries 4.Look!The twins _____ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing 5.Don’t talk here.Grandparents _____.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep 6.Tom is a worker.He ____ in a factory.His sisters _____ in a hospital.A.work/ work B.works/ work C.work/ works 7.Who _____ English best in your cla? A.speak B.speaks C.speaking 8.Mrs.Read _____ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans 9.We _____ music and often _____ to music.A.like/ listen B.likes/ listens C.like/ are listening 10.She _____ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting 11.On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A.wash/ do B.is washing/ is doing C.washes/ does 12.The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A.have/ have B.have/ has C.has/ have 13.Look.Lucy is_____ a new bike today.A.jumping B.running C.riding D takeing 14.The children _____ football.A.is playing B.are playing C.play the D.play a 15.They ______TV in the evening.They do their homework.A.are watching B.can’t watching C.don’t watch D.don’t watching 16.______are you eating? I’m eating ______ meat.A.What,some B.Which,any C.Where,not D.What,a 17.Is she ____ something? A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eats 18.Look!The children_______ basketball on the playground.A.plays B.played C.is playing D.are playing 19.The kite_______ high in the sky now.It looks like a big bird.A.has flown B.is flying C.was flying D.flew
二、改错:划出错误,在题后改正 1.Is he reading newspapers every day?
________________________________________________________________ 2.Are they planting trees over there?------No, they don’t.________________________________________________________________ 3.John from Cla 2 is runing past Helen.________________________________________________________________ 4.Look!The students flying a kite.________________________________________________________________ 5.They are watch TV in the room now.________________________________________________________________