新东方英语六级写作万能理由_新东方英语六级写作

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写作原则

内容简单化

结构模式化(主题句-分论点-总结)

语言要包装

错误要回避

万能理由(Omnipotence):

1、方便:convenient/convenience2、效率:efficient/efficiently/efficiency3、节省和浪费:save time/money/space;economical, thrift

waste time/money/space;costly, lavish

4:人的心理健康:independent, cooperative, competitive,considerate, confident, creative, sociable,perseverance;selfish, isolated, conservative5、人的身体健康:health, disease, strong, strength, energetic6、娱乐:colorful, pleasure, joy, recreation, entertainment, relax

tired, boring, lonely7、环境:environment, pollute, poisonous, dirty8、安全和危险:safe, danger, risk

9:经验:experience, social experience, enter the society10、人际:humane, fair, unfair, help, aist, freedom, freely

基本表达(Basic Elements of English Writing):

越来越:be increasingly + adj.,be on the rise,the growing number of

人们认为:it isgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat

许多问题:a host of/a number ofproblems

引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.意识到:there is a growing awarene/realization of/that,awaken sb.to the fact/danger 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接触各种思想/经历:be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems

接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society

获得成功:achieve/accomplish succe

提出观点/建议:advance / put forward / come up withthe arguments/ideas/suggestions 作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to

do(with work/study)

影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work

产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable

effect on

较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one's life

剥夺机会/权力:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity

取代就的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way

采取措施:take effective steps/measures to

控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment

躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenge

满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the lo/damage

解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon

对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective

on.provide/gain an insight into

把某因素考虑进去:take sth.Into account(consideration), give much thought to 品位人生/自由/青春:savor the life/freedom/youth

培养对……的信心:develop/foster one's interest/confidence in

经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience 表现出自信心等:project one's confidence/feeling/image

生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice

追求学习/职业:pursue one's academic interest/profeional career

学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill

被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example

交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

发挥/起到重要作用:play an(important/active/great)role/part

逃学/缺课:skip school/a cla/a meeting/a lecture

知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience

确立/追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard

到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective

克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty

面临危险/困难:be confronted/facedwith/in the face of danger/difficulty

阻碍了成功:stand in the way of succe, be an obstacle/barrier to succe/growth 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of

持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom

发表看法:voice/expre one's opinion

持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view

揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of

求得帮助:enlist one's support/help

缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country)

把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the succe/failure to

对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to

施加压力:put/exert a academic preure on

重视:aign/attach much importance/significance to

强调:place/put much emphasis/stre/value on

把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon

提供机会/信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity

得到机会:enjoy/gain acce to a opportunity/information

有可能:there is(little/much)poibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that 展开竞争:compete against/with sb.for the prize/position/control/the mastery of

开展运动:conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage)a

(vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising)campaign(for/against)

对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me

带来无穷的幸福/满足:be a source of happine satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint 献身于:devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause/career

大不(没什么)两样:make much(little/no)difference

真正重要的是:what really matters/accounts is …

改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life

建立在大量的学习/实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice

进行调查/执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment

辞去工作/学习:leave/quit one's job/work/school

参加考试/竞赛等:enter(for)the examination/contest, race

参加活动/讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discuion 影响思想/态度/事件的形成:shape one's thinking/attitude

进入大学/社会/家庭/劳力市场/职业:enter a school/college/society/the work

force/profeionals

实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve one's dream(hops/wish/desire)

减轻压力/紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stre/preure/tension

提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the

position of leadership

提高技术/能力:sharpen(increase/improve/enhance/boost)one's skill/ability

加快/促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boostthe development of 随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society

开阔眼界/兴趣:broaden one's interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge)one's mental

horizons

有助于了解/发展/宣传/解决:contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of/the

popularity of/the growth of/the solution of

有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards)solving the problem

迷恋名利/分数:be obseed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune

把时间花/浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth., put in hours doing sth.利用机会/技术:make(full/better)use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harne

technology potential/skills/talent

把知识/经验运用到…:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily

life/good use

取得进步:make much progre/strides/gains in

充分发挥潜力/能力:develop one's ability/potential to the full, give full play to one's ability 充满激情/渴望:have a burning desire/a great paion for

典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构:

(启)Paragraph I:(1)引出将要评论的事物或者是观点;

(2)简明扼要的提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法。(承)ParagraphII:(1)提出一种观点或优点;

(2)本段的支持性分论点;

(3)本段总结(可以省略)。

(转)Paragraph III:(1)承上启下的过渡句;

(2)提出另一种观点或缺点;

(3)本段的支持性分论点

(4)本段总(可以省略)。

(合)Paragraph IV:(1)平衡两种看法;

(2)给出自己的观点

Reading Selectively Or Extensively?

Outline: 1.有人认为读书要有选择

2.有人认为应当博览群书

3.我的想法

How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.(启)

注:1.第一句提出问题,第二句提出两种见解

Some people think we should read selectively., more and more books are published.It is impoible for us to read all the books.What's moreare poisonous to our mind, and we shouldn't read them.Since we can't read all the books and we shouldn't read bad books, we must read selectively.(承)

注:1.本段总分总结构

2.they argue that = they think that

3.with the development of...4.what's more 递进关系,moreover

But others may not agree, they emphasize that today's society is not what it was.If knows much in one field but knows must have many kinds of knowledge, we must read extensively.(转)

注:1.But 转折词

2.they emphasize that = they think that

3.today's society is not what it was 现代社会今昔非比

4.许多知识 a wide range of/a large scope of/much;获取知识 acquire/get knowledge

5.knows nothing→little;he may be usele→he may not be of great use to the society 后者比前者更委婉

Who's right? I think both of them have something right.But I think we should read extensively first.And then will be selectively in one field.(合)

题型分类(Claification of every eay):

一、第一种题型(对比观点选择题;Eay I):

(一)题型特点:

1、大多为三点提纲,提纲模式一般为:有一些人……;还有人……;我的看法或观点;

2、少数时候也会出现两点提纲的情况,此时可以补充成三点提纲来写作。

二、第二种题型(社会热点话题;Eay II):

(一)题型特点:

1、应该为三点提纲,但是通常以两点提纲出现的题目居多,所涉及主题为当时社会

热点;

2、如果是两点提纲,则补充成三点提纲写作。

3、通常模式为:现象概述--细节(原因、危害、方式等)--自我评论

三、第三种题型(图标题;Report;Eay III):

(一)题型特点:

1、以图表作为信息来源的写作模式

2、通常模式为:描述图表--解释原因--自我评论

(二)历年真题:

四、第四种题型(书信题; Eay IV):

(一)题型特点:

1、写书信

(二)历年真题:

五、第五种题型(谚语格言题; Eay V):

(一)题型特点:

1、文章题目为一句格言或谚语

2、通常模式为:解释谚语--举例论证--画龙点睛

(二)历年真题:

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