文艺复兴英文简介_文艺复兴英文介绍
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The Renaiance
陈玖霖 英美文化12班 2013704002
The Renaiance refers to the period in European civilization towards the end of the Middle Ages, which was characterized by a surge of interest in claical learning and values.1.The origin of the Renaiance
The Renaiance emerged when social instability, economic sluggishne and intellectual depreion became so intolerable that most of the people, especially the intellectuals could no longer accept the worsening situation.The Renaiance as a movement first started in Florence and then expanded to Venice, Rome and other Italian cities before it swept the rest parts of Europe.Painting and sculpture were the most sensitive fields to the change with their subjects and tastes, shifting from dullne, stagnation, lack of emotion and divinity to dynamics, enthusiasm and humanitarianism.Literature and ideology soon followed as other important areas proceeded and the movement further separated itself from feudalistic tyranny, ecclesiastic bondage and sought intellectual freedom and ideological emancipation.2.The characteristics of the Renaiance
The Renaiance is characterized by seeking ideological emancipation, intellectual freedom and political awarene, based on cultural production and religious reformation.All these were undertaken or unfolded gradually but widely, extending its influences to every corner of Europe, with more and more people getting involved.The achievements were seen principally in six areas, namely, painting, sculpture, poetry, fiction, drama and religious reformation as well as the change in the cultural and intellectual climate.3.The influence of the Renaiance
The Renaiance was an important stage in the historical proce of the Western civilization and indicated a transitional period from the Middle Ages to the modern era in the development of Western culture.Economic and intellectual changes during the Renaiance both helped to speed up Western social and cultural development and prepared the neceary conditions for the rapid progre in political, social and ideological areas of the Modern Age.
