高二英语综合复习及模拟试题_高二英语上学期复习题
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高二英语综合复习及模拟试题二
一.单项选择：
1.I believe that it usually takes ___ wise mind to havegood knowledge of this special subject.A.不填;aB.a;aC.a;不填D.不填;a
2.What she said to the police about her experience ___ quite true after they looked into the case.A.turned onB.turned offC.turned intoD.turned out
3._____ the rain stopped that evening, _____ onwith their trip to their destination.A.Not until;did the travelers goB.Until;did the travelers not go
C.Not until;the wavelets wentD.Not until;didn't the travelers go
4.The villagers were climbing up to the mount top while the flood was running down the mount _____ theirs.A.on the other way toB.on the other way than
C.the other way thanD.the other way to
5.John ____ with a knife and fork, but now he _____ with chopsticks after living in Tianjin for several months.A.used to eat;is used to eatB.used to eating;gets used to eat
C.was used to eating;is used to eat D.used to eat;has got used to eating
6.The explorers felt rather __ when they found their camp completely __ in the fierce storm when they were out.A.disappointing;destroyedB.disappointed;destroying
C.disappointed;destroyedD.disappointing;destroying
7.After her effort for many years, her dream eventually came into _____.A.factB.truthC.effectD.reality 8.against the strong typhoon, citizens in that area moved to safety before it arrived.A.WarnedB.Having warnedC.To have been warnedD.Warning
9.Scientists suggest that humans should try to keep ____ nature while they develop the world.A.in honor ofB.in harmony withC.in touch withD.in mind 10.The export will give us a lecture on ___ we shouldwith water pollution,A.how;to dealB.how;doC.what;dealD.what;do
11.The American family are visiting Shanghai again.This is the fourth time that theyto appreciate the beauty of the city.A.flewB.have flown C.were flyingD.would be flying
12.How time flies！___ has been three years ____ Ann left her motherland for China.A.It;sinceB.That;that C.It;beforeD.It;when
13.___and they waited for their teacher's coming there as soon as they heard the bell.A.Into the claroom did the pupils rushB.Into the claroom rushed the pupils
C.Rushed the pupils into the claroom D.into the claroom the pupils rushed
14.How the girl with the serious disease wishes that she ___a healthy person.If so, she __ good care of her old grandma.A.will be;could take B.were;had takenC.were;could take D.is;can take
15.Once ____ to drugs, you will find it difficult __ any more.A.addicting;to give them upB.addicted;to give them up
C.addicted;giving them upD.to be addicted;giving them up
二.完型填空：
Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This 1called lazine, but Dr.Kleitman has a new explanation.He has proved that everyone has a daily energy _2__.During the hours when you __3__ your work, you may say that you’re ‘hot’.That’s true.At the time of day when you feel most _4__ in your work, your cycle of body temperature is _5__ its peak.For some people the peak comes during the forenoon.For _6_ it comes in the afternoon or evening.No one has discovered why this is so, but it _7_ such familiar monologues（自言自语）as: “Get up John!You’ll be late for work again!” The poible explanation of the trouble is that John is at his low __8__ and energy peak in the evening, __9__ family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize __10__ these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the __11__ has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life _12__ it better._13__ can help, Dr.Kleitman believes.Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must __14__ late anyway.Counteract（对换）your cycle, __15__ by habitually staying up later than you want to.If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do _16__ in the day, __17__ before usual hour.This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better as you’re at your low point.Whenever poible, do __18__ tasks in the afternoon and _19__ tasks requiring more energy or concentration（精神集中）for your __20__ hours.1.A.might beB.must beC.need beD.can be
2.A.circleB.recycleC.cycleD.crisis
3.A.go throughB.see throughC.break through D.labor through
4.A.energeticB.activeC.effectiveD.lazy
5.A.onB.atC.overD.in
6.A.otherB.anotherC.one anotherD.others
7.A.owes toB.leads toC.leads intoD.attributes to
8.A.temperB.thoughtC.temperatureD.mood
9.A.MuchB.ManyC.SuchD.More
10.A.howB.thatC.whichD.what
11.A.houseB.familyC.homeD.room
12.A.fitB.useC.likeD.look
13.A.HobbyB.Characteristic C.InterestD.Habit
14.A.stay awayB.stay outC.stay atD.stay up
15.A.to degreeB.to some degree C.to the degreeD.to certain degree
16.A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly
17.A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen
18.A.usualB.regularC.normalD.average
19.A.keepB.continueC.saveD.hold
20.A.clearerB.harderC.sharperD.easier
三.阅读理解：
A
People could land on Mars in the next 20—30 years provided scientists can find water on the red planet, the head of NASA’s surface exploration miion（美国国家宇航局地表探测任务小组）said on September 16.Two partly solar-powered “robot geologists”（由太阳能驱动的“机器人地质学者”）–Mars Exploration Rovers, or MERs—have been moving acro 3 miles of the planet and into crates（环型山）since January, sending back data about the makeup of what scientists believe is Earth’s sister planet.Asked how long it could be before Astronauts land on Mars, Arthur Thompson said, “My best gue is 20 to 30 years, if that becomes our firstly-considered plan.”
The two MER robots, named Spirit and Opportunity, have found Ancient evidence that water was once enough.It is important for scientists hoping to know if there was once—or could still be—life on Mars.Without water, the dream of sending astronauts to the often dusty planet, which has rust-colored rocks and where the sky is red and sunsets are blue, couldn’t be realized.“If we cannot find water, it really makes it difficult to send humans.Water is the key.” Said Thompson.Thompson said scientists had found a canyon on Mars “that makes the Grand Canyon look like a small canyon,” where water could still be present.“It shows that there is actually water that seeps（渗漏）out of the side of the canyon, and going down the side it evaporates（蒸发）.We believe it’s an ongoing progre,” he said.1.The underlined word “provided” in the first paragraph can be replaced by ____.A.unleB.ifC.thoughD.even if
2.We can learn from the paage that ____.A.the two robots get their energy only from the sun.B.the two robots haven’t found any evidence of water on Mars till now.C.two robots haven’t sent any information about Mars so far.D.the two robots were sent to Mars in January.3.According to the paage, which of the following about Mars is NOT true ?
A.The sky there is red.B.It has craters.C.Rocks on Mars are rust-coloredD.It is very cold on Mars.4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the paage ?
A.We can see red sky and blue sunsets on Mars.B.The canyon found on Mars is larger than the Grand Canyon.C.We have already found lots of water on Mars.D.Without water, sending people to Mars is very difficult.5.What is the best title for the paage ?
A.Earth’s sister planet.B.People on Mars poible in 20 to 30 years.C.Life on Mars.D.Spirit and Opportunity
B
Not all people like to work but everyone likes to play.All over the world men and women and boys and girls enjoy sports.Since they days of long ago, adults and children have called their friends together to spend hours, even days, playing games.Sports help people to live happily.They help to keep people healthy and feeling good.When they are playing games, people move a lot.This is good for their health.Having fun with their friends makes them happy.Many people enjoy sports by watching others play.In small towns, crowds meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer game.In the big cities, thousands buy tickets to see an ice-shaking show or a baseball game.What games have you played ? What are your favorite sports now ? You probably play the games that people in your town or city play.Is the climate hot where you live ? Then swimming is probably one of your sports.Boys and girls in Australia love to swim.There are wonderful beaches there and the weather is good for swimming.Or do you live in a cold climate ? Then you would like to ski.There are many skiers in Austria where there are big mountains and cold winters.Does it rain often where you live ? Then kite flying would not be one of your sports.But it is one of the favorite sports of Thailand.Surfing is an important sport in Hawaii.The Pacific Ocean sends huge waves up on the beaches, waves that are just right for surfing.But you need to live near an ocean to ride the waves and enjoy surfing.People in Switzerland love to climb the wonderful mountains of their country.Mountain climbing and hiking are favorite sports there.But there can be no mountain climbing where there are no mountains.Sports change with the season.People often do not play the same games in winter as in summer.Sailing is fun in warm weather, but when it gets cold it’s time to change other sports.People talk about sports’ season.Baseball is only played for a few months of the year.This is called “ the baseball season”
1.Sports help people ____.A.live happilyB.keep people healthy and feeling good.C.like their workD.both A and B
2.In small towns, people enjoy ____.A.baseball games B.ice-skatingC.the soccer game D.surfing
3.People in Australia love to swim because ___.A.there are wonderful beaches and hot climate.B.there are huge waves and fine weather.C.there are wonderful beaches and cold weather.D.none of the above.4.The most popular sport in Austria is ___.A.bicycle racingB.mountain climbing C.skating D.skiing
5.Kite flying is one of the favorite sports in Thailand because ____.A.the weather is very hotB.it has cold climate
C.it seldom rains thereD.people can’t do anything else.C
Valentine’s Day is on 14, February each year.It is a day for lovers, and one of the loveliest holidays in the United States.Very few Americans know the story of Valentine’s Day.One English story says that more than 2,000 years ago the ancient Romans celebrate a holiday for lovers.As part of the celebration, girls wrote names on pieces of paper and put them in a large container.Boys reached their hands into the container and pulled one out.The girl whose name was written on the paper became his lover or sweetheart for a year.Then came a Roman priest Valentinus, who secretly performed marriage ceremonies for many young lovers against Roman King’s order.The Roman Emperor got angry and ordered the killing of Valentinus on February 14, 269 AD.It is very popular to send cards decorated with hearts and flowers to expre love.Today many Americans like to send humorous cards to their husbands, wives, mothers, fathers, sons, daughters, relatives, and even special friends.Some enjoy the joke of sending “gue who” cards to a person he or she secretly admires.Sometimes they put their love meage in a heart-shaped box of chocolates, or a bunch of flowers tied with red ribbons.Candy, perfume, jewelry or a picture with a heart and Cupid(the Roman god of love), who is armed with a bow and arrow, are also sent to expre love.Many couples arrange romantic dinners by candlelight for this occasion.Universities also hold a Sweetheart Ball for the young students to celebrate Valentine’s Day.1.Why was Valentinus killed in ancient Rome ?
A.He didn’t finish the task the Emperor gave him.B.He was poor and the Emperor didn’t want to marry his daughter to him.C.He told people how to celebrate Valentine’s Day, which made the Emperor angry.D.He didn’t follow the Emperor’s order and secretly married young lovers.2.What do the university students nowadays do on Valentine’s Day ?
A.They celebrate the Valentine’s Day in the same way just as the Romans did over 2,000 years ago.B.They just send cards decorated with hearts and flowers to the person they love.C.They take part in a Sweetheart Ball, which is held for them.D.They arrange romantic dinners by candlelight for this occasion.3.The paage is mainly about ____.A.they story of Valentine’s Day.B.how students celebrate Valentine’s Day in universities.C.how Valentine’s Day was celebrated more than 2,000 years ago.D.the origin of Valentine’s Day and the modern ways of celebrating it.4.“Gue who” card is _____.A.an unsigned card.B.given to friends and family members.C.sent to a person with flowers, perfume or a picture.D.usually to their friends by students in universities.D
Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real.You don’t show your secret personality when you are awake because you can control your behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you.In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions.The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person.You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.You don’t like to displease people.So you never expre your real feelings.You’re quite shy and you aren’t quite sure of yourself.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person.You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset.You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you don’t raise your hope too much.You usually live for today not tomorrow.This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person.You have a low opinion
of yourself and so you’re often defensive.You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people.You prefer to on your own.You’re easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well—balanced personality.You know your strengths and weakne.You’re usually careful.You believe in yourself.You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get sad.You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry.1.According to the paage, a person, who is not willing to change his mind and hard to deal with, probably sleeps ___.A.on his sideB.on his backC.curled up D.on his stomach
2.If a person prefers to sleep curled up rather than on his back, he may be well content to ____.A.do things personally.B.stay aloneC.keep things secretD.trust others easily
3.Which of the following people, in the author’s opinion, most likely have personalities opposite to each other ?
A.The people sleeping on their stomach and those sleeping on his backs.B.The people sleeping on their sides and those sleeping curled up.C.The people sleeping on their backs and those sleeping on their sides.D.The people sleeping curled up and those sleeping on their stomach.4.What the author mainly intends to tell us is that _______.A.one’s sleeping position has something to do with one’s character.B.everyone has got both real and secret personalities.C.the position in which one goes to sleep is the most important one.D.when awake, one does not show one’s secret personality.四.短文改错：
When Joe left university, he got a good work in a bike factory.1.______ But after he had been worked there for some years, he decided 2.______ To have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers,3.______ Saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would4.______ Like to have.One of the answers he accepted was from a man5.______ Was looking for a job, too.This man wrote to him, “Dear, sir, 6.______ When you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and 7.______ Addre to your present bo as I have been trying to find8.______
A position like yours for a long time.” After he reads the letter, 9.______ He suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish.10._____
五.书面表达：
假如你是Amy，请给你的网友Joan发一封电子邮件告诉她你在老师的帮助下学习英语的一些变化和进步。
1.过去，认为学英语就是背语法规则和英语单词，不喜欢阅读，尤其是与同学练口语。
2.现在，意识到英语是说出来的，开始喜欢英语并愿意和同学用英语交流，经常上网阅读新的英语文章，查阅英语资料，对英语越学越赶兴趣，并取得了进步。开头已经给出，字数100左右。
Dear Joan,I’m glad to send you an e-mail to tell you that I’m getting more and more interested English„.
