(讲稿)提高四级写作之良方_英语四级写作提高

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提高四级写作之良方

一、避免使用语意弱的“be”动词。

1.把句中的表语转换为不同的修饰语。例如：

Weak: The trees are bare.The gra is brown.The landscape seems drab（土褐色的，单调的，乏味的）.Revision: The brown gra and bare trees form a drab landscape.(转换为前置定语)

Or: The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green.(转换为并列结构作后置定语)

2.将作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词。例如：

1)Weak: The team members are good players.Revision: The team members play well.2)Weak: One worker’s plan is the elimination of tardine（缓慢，迟延）.Revision: One worker’s plan eliminates tardine.3.在以“here”或“there”开头的句子中，把“be”动词后的名词代词变成改写句子的主语。例如：

1)Weak: There is no opportunity for promotion.Revision: No opportunity for promotion exists.2)Weak: Here are the books you ordered.Revision: The books you ordered have arrived.二、多用语意具体的动词，保持句意简洁明了。例如：

1.Poor: My supervisor went past my desk.Better: My supervisor sauntered(=walked slowly)（闲逛，漫步）past my desk.2.Poor: She is a careful shopper.Better: She compares prices and quality.三、杜绝滥用陈旧词语或难懂的专业术语。例如：

1.Weak: They will not agree to his proposals in any shape or form.Improved: They will not agree to any of his proposals.2.Weak: I need her financial input before I can guetimate（瞎估计）our expenditures next fall.Improved: I need her financial figures before I can estimate our expenditures next fall.