Module 1 Book 7 学案_module7学案答案

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Module 1

Book 7

东阿一中 韩红云 Section 1 New Words and Phrases: 1.defend v.防守，保卫，辩解

defence n.防卫，防御设备，答辩，辩护

~ a place 保卫某地 ~ sb.为…辩护

~ sb./ sth.against 保卫…抵御…

~ sb./ sth.from =protect sb./sth.from/against 保护…免受… in defence of 为保卫

1)The soldiers gave their lives to __________________________________ _________________________________(保卫祖国抵御敌人)2)We need several lawyers _________________________(为我们辩护)。3）He’s better at __________(防守)than attacking.2.hold v.保持（某一位置/状况）；能够容纳，盛，装；握住，抓紧，拿住；举行

hold a record , hold your head up，hold a meeting 1)_____________________for a moment while I take your photograph.我给你拍照的那一刹那，你不要动。

2）The hall ____________________________(能容纳200人).Phrases: hold back 阻止/碍，退缩 The police held back the crowd.hold on

坚持 How much longer do they think we can hold on? hold on to 抓住不放手，不出让，不放弃拥有

The boy held on to the bush until someone came to rescue him.You should hold on to your oil shares.hold out 坚守，维持，伸出

How long will our food supplies hold out? He held out his friendly hand to us.hold up 举起，抬高，耽搁，使停顿, 抢劫 They were held up by the frog.3)People have planted a great many trees in order to ______ wind and sand in the desert.A.hold on B.hold up

C.hold back

D.hold out 4)I think I’ll ________ the records , but you can have the tapes.A.hold out B.hold on C.hold on to

D.hold up 3.in the history of

in music history

Michael Jordan became the most succeful basketball player ____________________________________(在比赛历史上).4.grow up 长大，发展，形成grown-up 成年人

What do you want to do when you _________________(长大)？

A warm friendship __________________(发展)between the two men.grow into(a beautiful woman)成长为(一个漂亮的姑娘)

grow to like/fear/ respect 逐渐开始喜欢/害怕/尊敬 5.attend

a)出席，参加 ~ school/church/the concert/the wedding/the meeting b)注意，用心；（在商店/饭店）接待,照顾,处理

~ to

1)I have a lot of things ____________________(要处理).2)Are you ___________________________?(有店员照应你吗？)

3)We should __________________________.(我们应用心从事自己的工作。)

c)侍候，看护，照料 ~ on/upon

4)He had the honour of ____________________(侍候)the Prince.5)He didn’t _____school yesterday because he had to ___her sick mother.A.go to, see B join in, attend to C.attend, attend on D.join, attend 6.average n.平均数

adj.平均的v.平均为，平均达到

The average of 2, 4 and 6 is 4.His overtime averages 8 hours a week.What’s the average rainfall for August in that country?

on(the)average

above/below(the)average

the average rainfall/ age

with an average of

1)He came out first in the exam, ______________________(平均)95 marks.2)He received four letters a week _____________________(平均).7.immediate adj.immediately adv./conj.(=instantly)

______________________________(我一回来)，I’ll call you up.the moment/the minute/as soon as/ instantly 8.There’s no doubt about / that

I don’t doubt /have no doubt that

I have some doubt whether

I doubt whether/if

Do you doubt that …?

without /beyond/no doubt

用连词填空：

1)There’s no doubt ________ we’ll win the game.2)I have some doubt _______ he’ll come tonight.3)Do you doubt ___________he’ll make a good football player? 4)To tell the truth, I doubt _______was what he really wanted.A.if

B.that

C.it

D.if that 9.deserve +n./doing/to be done

The article deserves careful study.Your suggestion _______________________________________(值得考虑).10 rely v.信任，信赖；依靠，依赖

rely on/ upon sb./sth.(one’s own efforts)

rely on/upon sb./ sth.doing/to do

rely on/ upon sb.for sth.(help)

rely on/upon it that…

1)你可以放心，我会早到的。

____________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________.____________________________________________________________.2)他们用水只能依靠这条河。

They have to __________________________________________.11.all the time

at the same time

at a time

一次

at times/from time to time

at one time/point 曾经，一度

1)It’s a really useful book—I use it ________________.2)I’d rather read than watch TV, because the programs seem to be getting worse _________.A.at times

B.all the time C.from time to time D.at the same time 12.nature n.性格，本性，天性，自然

natural adj.by nature 天生，生来

against nature 违背自然

in nature 本质上，实际上，究竟（=on earth/ in the world）

It’s in sb’s nature to do sth..某人天生…

Peter has a happy nature.He is a good-natured boy.Nature is at its best in spring.1)He is proud _________________(天生).2)His problem was personal _________________(本质上).3)他天生为人厚道。___________________________________________.13.if neceary

be rude/polite to sb.1)如果有必要，请给我打电话。___________________________________.2)如果有必要, 对他粗鲁点。__________________________________.3)He won’t go to the party, unle __________to..A.is invited B.invites C.invited

D.he will be invited 14.be/get used to +n./doing

used to do

be used to do / for doing

You’ll soon get used to the weather here.1)他已习惯独自一人住在这里了。

_________________________________________________.2)我父亲过去不喜欢听摇滚音乐。_________________________________________________.3)在许多地区，水被用来发电。

_________________________________________________.4)He ____late watching TV when he was a student, but now he _____to bed early.A.used to stay up, is used to going B.was used to staying up, is used to go C.used to stay up, is used to go D.was used to staying up, used to go 15.draw sb’s attention to

1)He _____________________________________(让我注意发音).attract / catch/hold sb’s attention 吸引/引起某人的注意

pay attention to sth./ doing sth.devote one’s attention to sth./doing sth.give one’s attention to 注意

2）Pay attention to _______everything ready before dark.A.get B.getting C.make

D.finishing 16.be / run parallel to/ with 与…平行

The highway _______________________________(与这条河平行).17.absorb v.消减，缓冲；吸收

Dry sand absorbs water.absorb knowledge/ heat

Buffers absorbed most of the shock.缓冲器使震动减少了许多。

1)聪明的孩子容易吸收新知识。

___________________________________________.2)这个设备被用来缓冲震动。

___________________________________________.be absorbed in(doing)sth.被…吸引住，专注于，聚精会神做某事

The students were completely absorbed in their reading.3)He is ________ in building a dam in the brook.A.devoted B.absorbing C.concentrated D.absorbed 18.appoint v.appointment n.~ sb.as / to the post 1)Who shall we _________________________?(我们该任命谁当主席？)2)He was ________________________ the post.3)To everyone’s joy, the famous film star was _________ mayor of the city.A.adopted B.appointed C.named after D.in the name of 19.obtain information/ a copy of her latest book/this record

commit committed

~murder/ theft/ an error/ a crime/ a foul

dip dipped

bleed, bled, bled 20.take poeion of 占有，占据，拥有，占领

come into poeion of 占有，获得

be in poeion of sth.be in the poeion of sb.1)Soon they conquered the country and ____________________(占领)the palace.2)–Does the young girl standing there _______ poeion of the company?--No, the company is ______ poeion of her father.A.take, in the B.have, in C.take, in D.in, in the 21.considerate adj.consideration n.considerable 相当多/大/重要的be considerate of sb.It is ~ of sb.to do sth..1)老板很体谅她的工人。________________________________________.2)在我工作时，你调小电视的音量真是体贴入微。

_______________________________________________while I was working.22.apologize to sb.for(doing)sth.make an apology 23.be based on /upon

base sth,.on sth.The novel is based on historical facts.We should base our thoughts on facts.Teaching is not just a simple piece of work;it’s an art _______a science.A.is based on B.based with C.based on D.depended on

Section 2

Texts

1.Talented players often turn profeional as soon as they finish their studies.(p1)turn +n.(si.)n.前不加冠词。turn ―变成，成为，到达并超过‖ 后常跟颜色，年龄，时间等。

1)With time going by, Mother’s hair________________________(变白).2)She’ll ________________(40岁)next year, but she doesn’t look her age.3)It has just __________________(过两点).4)The elder sister remained a worker while the younger one ____________

__________________(成了歌手).5)My mother will _____50 next year and her hair is beginning to ____ grey.But she still dreams of __________writer one day.A.become, become, becoming

B.grow, become, turning

C.turn, turn , turning

D.reach, grow, becoming a 2.He rescued the Bulls from ending a game on a tie.(P3)

rescue sb.from

（从危险等中）救出，使免于

1)The firemen ________________________________________.消防队员从燃烧的房子里救出一个婴儿。2)They ______________________________(把溺水的女孩救了起来。)3．Let’s put it this way.让我们这样来说吧。（p9）

put it ―说，表达，表述‖

To put it briefly, I don’t agree with you.简单地说，我不同意你的看法。

I’m sorry, I still can’t understand.Will you please _______ it in another way?

A.get

B.read

C.put

D.talk 4.be designed to do 为做某事而设计/计划，目的是

(p11)

be designed for/ as 打算给…, 留作专用 / 打算作为

1)这门课程是为帮助欲至国外教书的人而开的。

This course of study __________________________ those wishing to teach abroad.2)这个礼物是打算作为一个惊喜给他的。

The gift _______________________________________________.5.There were three minutes to go /to spare/ left.6.He howled loudly in pain and fell with his nose bleeding and a cut on his left check.(p11)

with +宾语+adj./adv./介词短语/to do /doing /done 1)He went out of the room, _______________________(电视开着).2)The old man sat on the chair , __________________________(嘴里叼着烟袋)3)He sat there, _______________________________ on the ceiling(眼睛盯着天花板).4)_________________________________(有这个小男孩领路)，we arrived there on time.5)With a lot of home work _______, he had to stay up late.A.do B.to do C.done

D.to be done

6)He tends to sleep with his mouth _________and his eyes _______.A.opened, closed B.open, close C.open, closed D.opening, closing 7.Naismith attached two baskets to two tall poles at each end of the gymnasium……(P13)

be attached to 被系/ 附在……上；喜欢，依恋；附属于

It’s easy to become attached to the children you work with.attach importance to sth 认为某事物重要

1)I sent him a letter ,with a document ___________ it(信中附有一个文件).2)This is a school ___________________(附属于)Peking University.6