语法术语1_英语语法专业术语1
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语法术语
河南鹤壁淇滨高中祁连宾
Complete the sentences below完成下面句子/ work in groups小组练习/work in pairs双人练习/read the article quickly快速阅读文章/circle圈住/the verbs动词/the nouns名词 /expreions表达/past simple一般过去式/past continuous过去进行时/key words关键词/voice your opinion发出你的观点/present perfect现在完成时/in brackets在括号内/affirmative sentences肯定句/replace the underlined words代替划横线的单词/the phrasal verbs短语动词/the paive被动语态/the correct verb forms适当动词形式/the present simple一般现在时/suffixes后缀/complete the table完成表格/multiple-choice多项选择/individual-choice单项选择/present continuous现在进行时 /the states状态/time adverbials时间状语/future arrangements and intentions将来的安排和打算/the infinitive规则动词或动词原形或不定式 irregular verbs不规则动词/past continuous过去进行时/present perfect现在完成时/the active主动语态/give or ask permiion允许或请求许可/expre prohibition表示禁止/participating countries参与国/past participle过去分词/repeat regularly反复发生动作/in statements在陈述句(肯定句)中/in the third person singular第三人称单数/in questions,negative sentences在否定句和疑问句中/the subject主语/one vowel元音/one consonant辅音/permanent or long-lasting永久性或持续时间长的动作/temporary or limited in time暂时或一阶段内/voiced sounds浊辅音/voicele sounds清辅音/a definite time确定的时间/doer执行者/report转述/modal verbs情态动词/first conditional主将从现真实条件句/gaps空白处/relative clauses定语从句/relative pronouns关系代词/cro out which can be left out划去可以省略的/If clause IF条件句/main clause主句/imperative/祈使句second conditional和现在将来虚拟条件句/time clauses时间状语从句/adverbial clauses状语从句或状语/adverbial clause of conceion让步状语从句/cause原因/result结果/purpose目的/the object宾语/omit省略/articles冠词/no article零冠词/expreions with the带the短语/expreions with a带a短语/expre intentions,promises and offers表示意愿承诺和提议/zero conditional真实条件句/unle+positive verb=IF+negative verb//conjunctions连词/defining relative clauses限制性定语从句/non-defining clauses非限制性定语从句/ present perfect continuous现在完成进行时/define修饰/related verb相关动词/comparative adjectives形容词比较级/activity verbs行为动词/state verbs状态动词/the mind思维活动/emotions情感/senses感官/commas逗号/a singular noun单数名词/concept概念/plural and uncountable nouns复数名词和不可数名词/the superlative最高级/a present participle现在分词/determiners限定词/positive肯定形式/We use the infinitive as Subject,Predicative,Object,Object Complement,attributive and adverbial of sentences.不定式在句中可用作主语表语宾语,宾语补足语定语和状语/a gerund动名词/poeive adjectives noun物主名词/paive infinitive不定式被动态/paive gerund动名词被动态/paive perfect infinitive不定式被动完成时/modify修饰/reported speech间接引语/third conditional和过去虚拟条件句/participle clause分词短语/direct speech直接引语/a general truth客观真理/context语境上下文/past perfect continuous过去完成进行时/repeated action rather than a single event反复发生而非一次发生动作/part of speech词性/compounds合成词/future perfect将来完成时/future continuous将来进行时/dependent clauses从属句子/appositive/同位语/grammatical subject形式主语/true subject真正主语/personal pronouns人称代词/subject pronouns主格代词/object pronouns宾格代词/indefinite pronouns不定代词/ poeive pronouns 所有格代词/demonstrative pronouns指示代词/ reflexive pronouns反身代词 /neceity需要/permiion and prohibition允许和禁止/lack of obligation不必要/abilities能力/poibility可能性/predictions预测/emphatic structures强调结构/inversion倒装句/prefixes前缀/