动词分类讲解_英语动词分类讲解

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动词：

1.（可以做谓语）谓语动词——实义动词

1）行为动词（动作）

⑴不及物动词(vi)

⑵及物动词（vt）

①单宾动词

②双宾动词

③宾补动词

2）系动词LV（状态、特征）

①be

②半系动词

2.（不可以做谓语）——助动词

助谁？

干什么？

时态、语态、否定、语气

Be 时态、语态

Do 否定、强调语气

Have 时态、否定

MV 语气

主语谓语

宾语

()定语

补语

[] 状语

We should stop the river ____.A.pollutingB.pollutedC.being polluted D.pollute

A be made ofmake A of ….A be made from

A be made in

A be made into

My mother made me(to)do

It happens that……

Sb sth happen to

It turns out that…

Sb sth turn out to do

It seemsed that

Sbsth seem to

It is said that he will study is studying studied in America.Sb sth be said to do to be doing to have done

To be done to have been done

It is said that the bank was robbed last night.The bank is said to have been robbed last nigh.Steal sth(from sb sp)

Rob sb sp(of sth)

Robberrobbery

Thieftheft

Lose oneself one’s way

Be get lost, I had to ask police for help.(Because)(lose →losing 主动 lost 被动)myself my way, I had to ask police for help

Was got lost

A.losingB.lostC.IlostD.being lost