5容易引起误解的句子(推荐)_被误解的心情的句子

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容易引起误解的句子

有些句子的意思,尤其是一些惯用句子的意思,我们是不能单从字面来理解的。下面就是一些常见的容易引起误解的句子: 第一组:

1.He is the last person to do such a thing.他决不会干这种事。She is the last woman I want to sit next to at dinner.她是我在宴席上最不愿意与之相邻就座的女子。

That's the last thing I should expect him to do.那是我最不可能指望他去做的事情。

注:“ the last + 名词 + 不定式或定语从句”中的 last 作“ least likely / suitable/ willing/ desirable ”解,即常常将 last 译为“最不可能的;最不合适的;最不愿意的;最不希望的”,而不作“最后的”解。

2.We cannot estimate the value of modern science too much.(= We cannot estimate the value of modern science much enough.= It is impoible to estimate the value of modern science too much/ much enough.)无论怎么重视现代科学的价值都不为过分。

We cannot be too careful in doing experiments.(= We cannot be careful enough in doing experiments.)我们做实验时无论怎样小心都不过分。

注:“ cannot/ could not„„ too + 形容词或副词 = cannot/ could not„„ + 形容词或副词 + enough ”。我们不能把第 1 句理解成:“我们不能过分估算现代科学的价值。”也不能把第 2 句理解成:“我们做实验时不能太小心。”

3.It is a wise man that never makes mistakes.无论怎样聪明的人也难免要犯错误。It is a long lane that has no turning.无论怎样长的巷子也有弯。

注:这个句子含有比较储蓄的让步意味。我们不能把第 1 句理解成:“从不犯错误的人是一个聪明的人。”也不能把第 2 句理解成:“那是一个没弯的长巷。” 4.If the sun were to rise in the west,I would not break my word.使太阳从西方出来,我也不会背弃我的诺言。

Were the danger even greater(= Even if the danger were greater),I should feel compelled to go.即使危险再大,我也觉得非去不可。

注:从形式上看上面句子中的从句像是条件状语从句,但实际上却是让步状语从句,因为其中的主句和从句在意义上形成鲜明的对照。若句子含条件状语从句,则从句表示的是条件,主句表示的是结果。下面句子中的从句就是条件状语从句:

If the sun were to rise in the west,I would break my word.如果太阳从西方出来,我就会背弃我的诺言。

Were the danger even greater,I should not go.如果危险再大一些,我就不去了。5.A mountain is not famous because it is high.山出名不在高。

I don't believe that he will come tomorrow.我相信他明天不会来。

Mary did not leave the office in order to meet Tom.玛莉离开办公室为的是不见汤姆。

注:上面这三句话中都包含一个被转移的否定词 not.因此不能把第 1 句理解成:“山不出名是因为高。”也很少将第 2 句转换成:“ I believe that he will not come tomorrow.”第 3 句可以转换成:“ Mary left the office in order not to meet Tom.”也可以将其理解成:“玛莉没离开办公室是为了见到汤姆”。为了避免产生上述歧义,我们最好说:“ It was in order to meet Tom that Mary did not leave the office.”(玛莉没离开办公室是为了见到汤姆。)和“ It was in order not to meet Tom that Mary left the office.”(玛莉离开办公室为的是不见汤姆。)6.Who in the world(on earth)told you that? 那事到底是谁告诉你的? 注:这里的 in the world(on earth)是用来加强语气,意思是“到底”,“究竟”,而不是“在世界上”。

7.He is too ready to talk 他爱说话。Men are too apt to forget.人们往往健忘。

We are only too pleased to work together with the workers.我们和工人们一起劳动,太高兴了。

They are but too glad to do so.他们非常喜欢这么做。

注:若 too 后面跟 ready,apt,likely 等形容词,或 only too,but too,all too 和 not too 后面跟一个形容词或副词,则后面的不定式没有否定意义。8.No man is so old but he may learn.(= No man is too old to learn.)

没有人因为太老而不能学(活到老学到老)。

I never go past my old school but I think(= without thinking)of Mr Wilkins,the headmaster.每当我走过我的母校时,都想起校长威尔金斯先生。

注:这里的 but 是从属连词,本身有否定含义,而不能被理解成“可是”。

第二组:英语中有些句子,乍看起来很简单,但是其中的某些词汇和搭配的可能跟常见的意义相去甚远,这时可千万不能望文生义哦!本文为大家总结了42个容易理解错误的句子和它们的正确翻译,赶快背下来吧!1.Do you have a family?你有孩子吗?

2.It’s a good father that knows his son。就算是最好的父亲,也未必了解自己的儿子。3.I have no opinion of that sort of man。我对这类人很反感。

4.She put 5 dollars into my hand, “you have been a great man today.”

她把5美圆塞到我手上说:“你今天表现得很好。” 5.I was the youngest son, and the youngest but two。

我是最小的儿子,但是我还有两个妹妹。6.The picture flattered her。她比较上照。

7.The country not agreeing with her, she returned to England。

她在那个国家水土不服,所以回到了英国。8.He is a walking skeleton。他很瘦。

9.The machine is in repair。机器已经修好了。

10.He allowed the father to be overruled by the judge, and declared his own son guilty。

他让法官的职责战胜了父子的亲情,最终宣布儿子有罪。11.You don’t know what you are talking about。你在胡说八道。12.You don’t begin to understand what they mean。

你根本不知道他们在干嘛。(don’t begin :决不)13.They didn’t praise him slightly。他们大大地表扬了他。14.That’s all I want to hear。我已经听够了。

15.I wish I could bring you to see my point。你要我怎么说你才能明白呢。16.You really flatter me。你让我受宠若惊。

17.He made a great difference。有他没他结果完全不一样。

18.You cannot give him too much money。你给他再多的钱也不算多。

19.The long exhausting trip proved too much。这次旅行矿日持久,我们都累倒了。20.The monk is only not a dead man。这个和尚虽然活着,但跟死了差不多。

21.A surgeon made a cut in the patient’s stomach。外科医生在病人胃部打了个洞。22.You look darker after the holiday。你看上去更健康了。23.As luck would have it, he was caught by the teacher again。不幸的是,他又一次被老师逮个正着 24.She held the little boy by the right hand。

她抓着小男孩的右手。(若将“by”换成“with”,则动作主语完全相反。)25.Are you there?等于句型:Do you follow me? 26.If you think he is a good man, think again。如果你认为他是好人,那你就大错特错了。27.She has blue eyes。她长着双蓝眼睛。28.That took his breath away。他大惊失色。

29.Two is company but three is none。两人成伴,三人不欢。

30.The elevator girl reads between paengers。开电梯的姑娘在没有乘客时看书。

(between=without。相同用法:She modeled between roles.译成:她不演戏时去客串下模特。)31.Students are still arriving。学生还没有到齐。

32.I must not stay here and do nothing。我不能什么都不做待在这儿。33.They went away as wise as they came。他们一无所获。34.I won’t do it to save my life。我死也不会做。

35.Nonsense, I don’t think his painting is any better than yours。胡说,我认为他的画比你好不到哪去。

36.Traditionally, Italian presidents have been seen and not heard。这个总统有名无权。37.Better late than never。迟做总比不做好。38.You don’t want to do that。你不应该去做。

39.My grandfather is nearly ninety and in his second childhood。

我祖父快90岁了,什么事都需要别人来做。40.Work once and work twice。一次得手,再次不愁。41.Rubber easily gives way to preure。橡胶很容易变形。

42.If my mother had known of it she’d have died a second time。

要是我妈妈知道了,她会从棺材里爬起来。

第三组:中国人经常“误解”的英语词句 1.日常用语类

lover 情人(不是“爱人”)busboy 餐馆勤杂工(不是“公汽售票员”)busybody 爱管闲事的人(不是“大忙人”)dry goods(美)纺织品;(英)谷物(不是“干货”)heartman 做心脏移植手术的人(不是“有心人”)mad doctor 精神病科医生(不是“发疯的医生”)eleventh hour 最后时刻(不是“十一点”)blind date(由第三者安排的)男女初次会面(并非“盲目约会”或“瞎约会”)dead president 美钞(上印有总统头像)(并非“死了的总统”)personal remark 人身攻击(不是“个人评论”)sweet water 淡水(不是“糖水”)confidence man 骗子(不是“信得过的人”)criminal lawyer 刑事律师(不是“犯罪的律师”)service station 加油站

rest room 厕所(不是“休息室”)dreing room 化妆室(不是“试衣室”或“更衣室”)sporting house 妓院(不是“体育室”)horse sense 常识(不是“马的感觉”)capital idea 好主意(不是“资本主义思想”)familiar talk 庸俗的交谈(不是“熟悉的谈话”)black tea 红茶(不是“黑茶”)black art 妖术(不是“黑色艺术”)black stranger 完全陌生的人(不是“陌生的黑人”)white coal(作动力来源用的)水

white man 忠实可靠的人(不是“皮肤白的人”)yellow book 黄皮书(法国政府报告书,以黄纸为封)(不是“黄色书籍”)red tape 官僚习气(不是“红色带子”)green hand 新手(不是“绿手”)blue stocking 女学者、女才子(不是“蓝色长统袜”)China policy 对华政策(不是“中国政策”)Chinese dragon 麒麟(不是“中国龙”)American beauty 红蔷薇(不是“美国美女”)English disease 气管炎(不是“英国病”)Indian summer 愉快宁静的晚年(不是“印度的夏日”)Greek gift 害人的礼品(不是“希腊礼物”)Spanish athlete 吹牛的人(不是“西班牙运动员”)French chalk 滑石粉(不是“法国粉笔”)2.表达方式类

Look out!当心!(不是“向外看”)What a shame!多可惜!真遗憾!(不是“多可耻”)You don't say!是吗!(不是“你别说”)You can say that again!说得好!(不是“你可以再说一遍”)I haven't slept better.我睡得好极了。(不是“我从未睡过好觉”)You can't be too careful in your work.你工作越仔细越好。(不是“你工作不能太仔细”)It has been 4 years since I smoked.我戒烟4年了。(不是“我抽烟4年了”)All his friends did not turn up.他的朋友没全到。(不是“他的朋友全没到”)People will be long forgetting her.人们在很长时间内会记住她的。(不是“人们会永远忘记她”)He was only too pleased to let them go.他很乐意让他们走。(不是“他太高兴了,不愿让他们走 It can't be le interesting.它无聊极了。(不是”它不可能没有趣“)3.成语类

pull one's leg 开玩笑(不是”拉后腿“)in one's birthday suit 赤身裸体(不是”穿着生日礼服“)eat one's words 收回前言(不是”吃话“)an apple of love 西红柿(不是”爱情之果“)handwriting on the wall 不祥之兆(不是”大字报“)bring down the house 博得全场喝彩(不是”推倒房子“)have a fit 勃然大怒(不是”试穿“)make one's hair stand on end 令人毛骨悚然-恐惧(不是”令人发指--气愤“)be taken in 受骗,上当(不是”被接纳“)think a great deal of oneself 高看或看重自己(不是”为自己想得很多“)pull up one's socks 鼓起勇气(不是”提上袜子“)have the heart to do(用于否定句)忍心做....。不是”有心做“或”有意做“)She's really green, she looks nervous.(她是新手,看起来很紧张)She thinks she has a crush on John.(她认为她爱上约翰了)Man:)You look very beautiful(你很漂亮)(Girl:)Get out of here.(别骗了)第四组:高考单选英语陷阱-词义误解型

有许多所谓的陷阱题,倒不是因为句子结构有多么复杂,用词多么生僻,而是因为其中有个别词(尤其是其中的关键词)的词义很容易误解,或是同学们对此平时没引起足够的重视,对这类词理解不准,在运用时其词义在脑海中模棱两可,从而导致做题失误。下面请看几道实例:

1.Mr.Black, who is a _____, is now in love with Mi Smith, who is a _____.A.cooker, typewriter B.cook, typist C.cooker, typist D.cook, typewriter 汉语中的“厨师”,说成英语是cook,还是cooker?汉语说“打字员”,说成英语是typist,还是typewriter?你若分不清,此题将无法做对。此题正确答案为B,但容易误选A,许多同学想当然地认为:cook用做动词,表示“煮饭”,所以cooker应是其相应的名词,表示“煮饭的人”,即“厨师”;type用做动词,表示“打字”,所以typewriter应表示“打字员”。而事实是:cook =厨师,cooker =炊具;typist =打字员,typewriter =打字机。比较: The cook bought a new cooker.这个厨师买了件新炊具。

The typist bought a new typewriter.这个打字员买了台新打字机。2.They decided to _____ their new product on TV.A.advertise

B.advertise on C.advertise for D.advertise to D.advertise

是及物动词还是不及物动词?或者既可用做及物动词也可用做不及物动词,只是含义不同?要表示为某物打广告以便将其卖出,其英语表达是advertise sth,还是advertise for sth?这个介词for该不该用?或者用与不用有什么区别?

I _____ him not to go abroad, but he wouldn't listen.A.persuaded

B.tried to persuade

C.have persuaded

D.was persuaded persuade的真正意思是“说服”,还是“设法说服”?换句话说,它是表示“说服”的过程,还是表示“说服”的结果?你想知道以上问题的答案吗?请听下文分解。

These ______ much alike that I can't tell which is which.A.twin looks B.twins look C.twin look D.twins looks 此题容易误选C,误认为twin的意思是“双胞胎”,指两个,表复数意义。其实,此题的正确答案为B,twin的意思是“孪生子之一”或“双胞胎之一”,英文解释为either of two children born of the same mother at the same time,即它指的是两者中的一个,而不是两个,要表示双胞胎,要用复数twins。

类似地,parent的意思是“父(母)亲,父亲或母亲”,其英文解释是the father or mother of a person or animal。要表示“父母双亲”,要用复数parents。如:Where are your parents?你父母在哪儿?Denise and Martin have recently become parents.丹尼斯和马丁最近当爸爸妈妈了。Being a parent can be hard work.为人父母是件很辛苦的事。To have good children one must be a good parent.要想培育出好的孩子,自己必须要是好的父母。3.是advertise sth还是advertise for sth

If you want to sell your product you must _____ it.A.advertise

B.advertise for C.advertise on

D.advertise to 此题正确答案为A,但容易误选B,认为advertise的意思是“做广告”,advertise for的意思是“为„„做广告”。事实上,advertise可用做及物和不及物动词,及物时,其意为“为„„做广告”、“登广告宣传”;不及物时,其意为“做广告”、“登广告”,此时通常后接介词for,表示“做广告征求”。比较:advertise for sth(sb)广告征求或寻找某物或某人

(此时advertise不及物)advertise sth为„„登广告,登广告宣传„„(此时advertise是及物动词,其后要直接跟被宣传的东西作宾语)He advertised for a new secretary.他登广告招聘一名新秘书。People advertise things that they wish to sell.人们为要卖的东西登广告。

再比较:advertise jobs登广告招人,advertise for jobs登广告求职

(1)We must _____ the people heart and soul.A.serve

B.serve for

C.serve to

D.serve on

答案选A,serve意为“为„„服务”,可直接用做及物动词,其后不能按汉语意思误加介词for。

(2)I _____ you yesterday, but you weren't in.A.rang

B.rang to

C.rang with

D.rang to

答案选A,ring可以用做及物动词,表示“给„„打电话”,故其后不用介词。

(3)How can I _____ you? A.contact

B.contact with

C.contact to

D.contact for

答案选A,contact为及物动词,表示“与„„联系”,其后不接介词。4.There are five pairs, but I'm at a lo which _____ to buy.A.to be chosen

B.to choose from C.to choose

D.for choosing 此题容易误选C,其实应选B。choose表示“选择”,其实是指“选择出来”(pick out),而不是指“从„„选择”,要表示后者的意思,要用choose from,有时也用choose among。同样地,下面两例中的介词from也不可省略:

Here are some books for you to choose from.这些书可供你选择。

There are too many cakes to choose from.蛋糕太多了,不知要选哪个好。

比较:He didn't know what to choose.他不知道选什么。

He didn't know what to choose from.他不知道从哪儿去选。5.They kept trying _____ they must have known it was hopele.A.if

B.because C.when

D.where 此题最佳答案为C,when在此的意思不是“当„„的时候”,而是“尽管”、“虽然”的意思。又如:He walks when he might take a taxi.尽管他可以坐出租车,但他却走路。He stopped trying when he might have succeeded next time.尽管他本来下次就可以成功的了,但他却停止努力了。The boy was restle when he should have listened to the teacher carefully.这男孩子本来应该专心听老师讲的,但他却坐立不安。

有许多同学只知道when表示“当„„的时候”,而不知道它还有其他许多意思,除上面提到的表示“尽管”、“虽然”外,when还可表示“既然”、“考虑到”。如:Why do you want a new job when you've got such a good one already? 既然你有了这么好的一份工作,你为什么还要找新的工作呢?

6.persuade是“说服”还是“设法说服”

I _____ him not to go abroad, but he wouldn't listen.A.persuaded

B.tried to persuade

C.have persuaded

D.was persuaded 此题正确答案为B,但容易误选A。persuade的真正意思是“说服”,而不是“设法说服”,要表示后者的意思英语应用try to persuade(当然也可用其他词,如advise等)。类似地:kill的意思是“杀死”,不表示“设法杀死”,要表示后者的意思英语用try to kill;prevent 的意思是“阻止”,不表示“设法阻止”,要表示后者的意思英语用try to prevent等等。

(4)“What did he ask you?” “_____ I would be late.”

That

B.When

C.Where

D.Whether 此题选D,为He asked me whether I would be late.之省略。7..If not, not作何解

If the weather is fine, we'll go.If _____, _____.A.not, not

B.no, no

C.not, no

D.no, not

此题应选A。If not, not.为If the weather is NOT fine, we will NOT go.之省略,全句意为“如果天气好,我们就去;如果天气不好,我们就不去”。该句的特点是:后句与前句的用词和句式完全相同,只是前句为肯定,后句为否定,为了简洁起见,于是将后句与前句相同部分省略,只保留否定词not。

If it is cheap, I'll buy it.If not, not.如果这东西便宜,我就买;如果不便宜,我就不买。If you study hard, you'll succeed.If not, not.你若努力,你就会成功;你若不努力,你就不会成功。

If you start at once, you'll catch the train.If not, not.你若马上动身,你就会赶上火车;你若不马上动身,你就赶不上火车了。请再看以下例子(只保留否定词not)。如:

“Can you repair it yourself?” “I am afraid not.”“你自己会修吗?”“恐怕不行。”(I'm afraid not.为I am afraid I can't repair it myself.之省略,注意不能说I'm not afraid,后者的意思是“我不怕”)“Did you know anything about it?” “Not until you told me.”“这事你以前知道吗?”“你告诉我才知道。”(Not until you told me.为I didn't know anything about it until you told me.之省略)“Will it rain today?” “I hope not.”“今天会下雨吗?”“希望不会。”(I hope not.为I hope it will not rain today.之省略)8.“She's not a dancing teacher, is she?” “_____.”

A.Yes, and she isn't

B.Yes, but she was C.No, but she isn't

D.No, but she was 此题最佳答案为D,可视为No, she isn't.But she was a dancing teacher.之省略,即其意为“她现在不是舞蹈教师,但她过去是”。此题也可以这样回答:No, but she used to be.9.请补出此句省略的if从句

She's too thin.She ____ gain some weight but she _____ too little.A.would, ate

B.will, eats C.would, eats

D.will, ate 此题有些难度,许多同学不知如何分析。我们先根据题目所提供的选项将句意大致概括出来:她太瘦了。她会增加体重的,但她吃得太少了。根据句首She's too thin这一所给信息可知,“她瘦”应是客观事实。按照一般的常识,“吃得少”就会导致“瘦”,“吃得多”就会导致“胖”,根据句首的信息,“她瘦”是客观事实,所以她“吃得少”也应是事实,因此第二空应填eats(即用一般现在时表示现在的事实)。根据上面的分析:“她瘦”和“她吃得少”均为现在的事实,那么“她体重会增加”就应是假设(注意句中的转折连词but),所以第一空应填would,其实,此句可理解为其后省略了一个条件状语if she ate more(如果她多吃一点的话)。此题最佳答案选C。

10.是you还是me,或是I还是you “I like you more than her, my dear.” “You mean more than _____love her or more than she loves _____?”

A.you, me

B.she, you C.I, me

D.I, you 做对此题的关键是要弄清填空句是个省略句,补充完整为:You mean that you love me more than you love her or that you love me more than she loves me? 句意为:“你是说你爱我胜过你爱她,还是说你爱我胜过她爱我?”所以最佳答案应选A。11.“Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?” “I______, but I had an unexpected visitor.”

A.had

B.would C.was going to

D.did 此题应选C,为I was going to come.之省略,意为“我本来是打算来的”,这与其后but I had an unexpected visitor的语境刚好吻合。注意不能选would,因为它没有“打算”之意。12.until spoken to是如何省略来的He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _____ to.A.spoken

B.speaking C.speak

D.be spoken 此题容易误选B,认为until是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式。其实,此题应选A,until spoken to为until he is spoken to之省略。句意为“他是个沉默寡言的人,别人不同他说话,他很少同别人说话”。按英语习惯,一些表示时间、地点、条件、方式、让步等的状语从句,若其主语与主句主语一致,且从句谓语包含动词be,那么可将从句的主语和动词be省略:

You must study hard while(you are)young, or you will regret when(you are)old.趁年轻时要努力学习,不然到老了你会后悔的。

I won't go unle(I am)invited.我不会去,除非请我。

Look out for cars when(you are)croing the streets.过马路时要注意汽车。

While(I was)waiting I was reading some old magazines.等的时候我在看一些旧杂志。

He worked very hard though(he was)still rather poor in health.尽管身体还不好,但他仍努力工作。

He will work hard wherever(he is)sent by the Party.无论党把他派往哪里,他都会努力工作。

(1)If _____ carefully, the experiment will be succeful.A.do

B.does

C.done

D.doing

答案选C,可视为if it is carefully done之省略。

(2)The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done to change it.A.begins

B.having begun

C.beginning

D.begun 答案选D,可视为once it is begun之省略。13.If not more than是个省略结构

In that month, he earned as much as, if ____ than, $40 000.A.no more

B.not more C.no much

D.not much

此题最佳答案应是B。if not more than实际为if he didn't earn more than $40 000之省略。

请看类似试题(答案均选B):

(1)Her pronunciation is as good as, if ____than, her teacher's.A.no better

B.not better

C.no good

D.not good

(2)This church is as old as, if _____ than, that one.A.no older

B.not older

C.no old

D.not old

(3)He has read the book as many as, if _____ than, five times.A.no more

B.not more

C.no much

D.not much 14.如何理解这个not

They are different in form but _____ in meaning.A.not

B.no C.aren't

D.don't

最佳答案选A,but not in meaning为but they are not different in meaning之省略。

(1)In the accident the child was hurt, but the mother _____.A.killing

B.to kill

C.killed

D.kill

最佳答案选C,but the mother killed.为but the mother was killed之省略。

(2)The apartment's fine for two people, but_____.A.no more

B.no any

C.not more

D.not any

最佳答案选C,but not more.为but it is not fine for more than two people.之省略。15.做对此题要结合语境和省略? “Everyone says you are a good student.You never sleep in cla, do you?”

“_____.”

A.Yes, never

B.Yes, sometimes

C.No, sometimes

D.Oh, really 答案选B,答句是针对You never sleep in cla, do you? 这一问句来回答的,Yes, sometimes.为Yes, I do.Sometimes I sleep in cla.之省略,其意为“不,我上课有时睡觉”。其余几项不合语境。

“You've never been to the village, have you?” “____.It is the most beautiful village I've ever seen.”

A.No, never

B.No, I have C.No, only once

D.Yes, only once

答案选D,Yes, only once.为Yes, I have.But I've been there only once.之省略,句意为“不,我去过,但只去过一次”。注意句末的It is the most beautiful village I've ever seen.表明“我”去过那儿,所以不能选A。英语单选易错100题

1.Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A.or else

B.but still

C.and then

D.so that

2.We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.A.if

B.when

C.though

D.because 3.——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A.for;colder

B.in;cold

C.in;hot

D.for;hotter 4.——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?

——I'm sorry to say, ____.I forget.A.no

B.no one

C.nothing

D.none

5.He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A.if never

B.if ever

C.if not

D.if any

6.——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?

——Dre ____ you like.A.what

B.however

C.whatever

D.how

7.——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding.Who do

you think can do the job?

——____ my students have a try?

A.Shall

B.Must

C.Will

D.May

8.I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.in which

9.I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away.A.was planning

B.planned

C.had planned

D.would plan 10.——Your book, Tommy?

——No, Mom, it's my friend's.——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.whosever

11.Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds.You have done us ____ a great service.A.不填;a

B.the;a

C.不填;不填

D.the;不填

12.Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault.A.had lost

B.lost

C.have lost

D.lose

13.We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A.looking up

B.coming up

C.making up

D.turning up 14.——When did it begin to snow?

——It started ____ the night.A.during

B.by

C.from

D.at

15.Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A.the;the

B.a;不填

C.不填;不填

D.不填;the

16.____ from endle homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities,such as taking a ride together to watch the sunrise.A.Freed

B.Freeing

C.To free

D.having freed 17.——So you mied the meeting.——____.I got there five minutes before it finished.A.Not at all

B.Not exactly

C.Not especially

D.Not really 18.——Do you mind if I smoke?

——____

A.Why not?

B.Yes, help yourself

C.Go ahead

D.Yes, but you'd better not 19.——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.——____.A.With pleasure

B.It doesn't matter

C.It was no trouble at all

D.By all means 20.____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A.To consider

B.Considered

C.Considering

D.To be considered 21.——Tom, you are caught late again.—— Oh, ____.A.not at all

B.just my luck

C.never mind

D.that's all right 22.——What do you think of the concert?

——I really enjoy it.I didn't expect it was ____ wonderful.A.as

B.more

C.most

D.very

23.The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A.one of them

B.which

C.one of which

D.every one of which 24.I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.A.help

B.helping

C.to help

D.to have helped

25.The little girl couldn't work the problem out.She wasn't ____ clever.A.that

B.much

C.enough

D.too 26.Listen!His family must be quarrelling, ____?

A.mustn't it

B.isn't it

C.aren't they

D.needn't they 27.The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A.the;the

B.不填;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;不填

28.Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.A.except

B.but

C.without

D.besides

29.That she hadn't kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.A.head

B.heart

C.brain

D.mind

30.——Did your sister pa the exam?

——She failed and is in low spirits.——I'm sorry for her.——____.A.Thank you

B.You're welcome

C.I would think so

D.Never mind 31.The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.A.disliked

B.were

C.had

D.did

32.It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A.before

B.after

C.because

D.as 33.As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.A.to proved

B.to proving

C.proved

D.to be proved 34.More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A.official has served

B.officials have served C.official has served for

D.officials have served for

35.The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.A.where I entered

B.into which I entered

C.which I entered

D.that I entered 36.Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A.had wanted

B.wanted

C.would want

D.did want 37.My brother is very tall.The little bed won't ____ for him.A.prepare

B.match

C.fit

D.do

38.——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.——You're quite welcome, Julie.____.We'd been looking forward to seeing you.A.Were glad to meet you

B.I'm afraid you didn't have a good time

C.Thank you for your coming

D.Just stay a little longer, please 39.Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body's own cancer-killing

cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.A.offering

B.showing

C.taking

D.making

40.We are going to discu the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes,and this should give you a better understanding of it.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.when

41.——The dinner was delicious!

——I agree.I am so full.——That's too bad.But some deert ____.A.has ordered

B.will be ordered

C.has been ordered

D.was going to be ordered 42.——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A.may

B.must

C.should

D.could

43.We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.A.deal with

B.depend on

C.carry on

D.go with 44.——Good evening.I ____ to see Mi Jeic.——Oh!Good evening.I'm sorry, but she is not in.A.came

B.come

C.have come

D.had come

45.——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning.I'm kind of forgetful.——Don't worry about that, you'll be surely ____.A.reminded

B.told

C.warned

D.informed 46.——What's the matter with Tim?

——Oh, Tim's cell phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A.to find

B.to be found

C.finding

D.being found

47.A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in

the world paid close attention to this.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what 48.——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?

——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A.added

B.included

C.contained

D.charged 49.——You didn't wait for Mr.Black last night, did you?

——No, but we ____.He didn't return home at all.A.couldn't have

B.needn't have

C.didn't need to

D.should wait have 50.——How do you think I should receive the reporter?

——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A.How

B.What

C.Whatever

D.However

51.____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public

vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That

B.What

C.In spite of what

D.Though what 52.As we have much time left, let's discu the matter ____ tea and cake.A.over

B.with

C.by

D.at

53.Mr.Black must be worried about something.You can ____ it from the look on his face.A.reason

B.recognize

C.read

D.realize 54.——Can I pay the bill by check?

——Sorry, sir.But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A.shall

B.need

C.will

D.can

55.If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.A.a free 7-day trip

B.a free trip for 7-day

C.a 7-day free trip

D.a trip for 7-day free

56.——Hey, Kelin.Happy new year!____?

——Ok, I gue.My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A.How was your break

B.How is your grandma

C.Where did you go for holiday

D.What did you do in your holiday

57.——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our busine management?

——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A.不填;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.the;不填

58.——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage?

——I'm afraid not.I need at least $100 more.A.do

B.include

C.cover

D.afford

59.If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds

singing to welcome the new day.A.situations

B.facts

C.dances

D.poibilities 60.I ____ you, but I didn't think you would listen to me.A.could have told

B.must have told

C.should tell

D.might rell 61.This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.A.making

B.remained

C.keeping

D.left 62.I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A.rather than

B.more than

C.other than

D.le than 63.——You know Mr.Green has been ill for days?

——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.A.some

B.much

C.any

D.no

64.$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A.spend

B.take

C.cover

D.meet

65.Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.A.for

B.into

C.of

D.as

66.She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A.rather than

B.until

C.after

D.before

67.——Are you through with your homework?

—— Well, ____.A.sort of

B.go ahead

C.why not

D.that's OK

68.—— What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?

——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.A.promises

B.becomes

C.makes

D.proves

69.My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping.”

A.until

B.before

C.while

D.after

70.The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great succe.A.must have imagined

B.could have imagined

C.should have imagined

D.would have imagined 71.The young lady prefers dreing up for a party to ____ by others.A.be noticed

B.being noticed

C.having been noticed

D.have been noticed 72.Before the war broke out, many people ____ poeions they could not take with them.A.threw away

B.put away

C.gave away

D.carried away

73.____ the preure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused 6 by interpersonal relationship.A.As far as

B.As long as

C.As well as

D.As soon as 74.——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A.the rather more respectable

B.much the most respectable C.very the most respectable

D.even more respectable one 75.____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A.The most

B.Most

C.Most of

D.The most of the 76.——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A.would you

B.will you

C.would you have been

D.do you

77.In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.A.has been called

B.to call

C.a group called

D.which group called 78.The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.A.went

B.is going

C.goes

D.will be going 79.——You didn't invite Mary to the ball? ——____ her, too?

A.Must I invite

B.Should I have invited

C.Must I have invited

D.Should I invite

80.The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A.what

B.it

C.which

D.one

81.Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I'm away?

A.them

B.yourself

C.it

D.me

82.Many teens don't get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____

them up at night.A.makes

B.breaks

C.turns

D.keeps 83.——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us.You ____ believe it!A.shouldn't

B.wouldn't

C.mustn't

D.needn't

84.The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.A.if

B.as

C.while

D.unle

85.___ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A.Luckily

B.Mostly

C.Funnily

D.Disappointingly 86.——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?

——Never ____ it, actually.A.had I learned

B.have I learned

C.I learned

D.was I learning

87.In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A.chose

B.choose

C.are choosing

D.have chosen

88.A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables.Boiled rice ____ just about everything.A.is served with

B.will serve

C.serves with

D.is served

89.The profeor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.A.had prepared

B.being prepared

C.preparing

D.prepared

90.In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A.use

B.sense

C.practice

D.idea 91.——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?

——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickne.A.set for

B.set out

C.set about

D.set off

92.——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.——Oh, I didn't expect it was so early!I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A.was planning

B.am planning

C.have been planning

D.have planned 93.____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A.Taken

B.Taking

C.Being taken

D.Having been taken 94.——Did your clamate accept your invitation?

——No, he ____ refused.A.as far as

B.as well as

C.as soon as

D.as good as

95.I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike.The work was ____ simple.A.nothing but

B.anything but

C.something of

D.all except 96.——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don't worry.Something better will ____.A.come along

B.take on

C.go by

D.fall behind

97.____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.A.By;has proved

B.With;has proved

C.Under;is proving

D.With;is proved 98.To get as much firsthand information as poible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____?

A.isn't it

B.won't it

C.aren't they

D.won't they 99.It's a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.A.promise

B.permit

C.admit

D.allow

100.By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don't make any noise when you come in.A.shall have been sleeping

B.shall have slept

C.shall sleep

D.shall be sleeping

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