小学英语冠词练习题_小学英语冠词习题
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英语冠词专项练习
一、单项选择
1.There is _______ old bike._______ old bike is Mr.Zhao’s.A.an ；The
B.the；An
C.a；The
D.the；The 2._______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A.The
B.A
C.An
D.Two 3.—How many books do you have？
—I have _______ book.That’s _______ English book.A.a；an
B.a；one
C.one；an
D.one；one 4.At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A.a
B.an
C.the
D.／
5.We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A.the；the
B.the；／
C.a；／
D.／；／
6._______ useful book it is！
A.What an
B.How a
C.What a
D.What
7.One afternoon he found _______ handbag.There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A.a；an；the
B.a；a；the
C.an；an；an
D.the；a；a 8._______ old lady with white hair spoke English well at _______ meeting.A.An；a
B.The；an C.The；a
D.The；the 9._______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A.A；a
B.The；the
C.A；the
D.The；a 10 _______ new bridge has been built over _______Huangpu River.A.The；a
B.A；／
C.A；the
D.An；the 11._______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A.A；an
B.The；a
C.The；the
D.A；the 12.He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A.a；a
B.a；the
C.／；a
D.a；／
13.His father is _______ English teacher.He works in our school.A.a
B.an
C.the
D.／
14.Is he _______ American boy ？
A.an
B.a
C.one
D.／
15.Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？
A.／；／
B.／；the
C.the；／
D.a；／
16.Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A.a
B.an
C.the
D.／
17.She has _______ orange skirt._______ skirt is nice.A.a；The
B.an；The
C.an；A
D.the；The 18.This is _______ apple.It’s _______ big apple.A.an；a
B.a；the
C.a；an
D.an；the 19.Look at _______ horse over there.A.a
B.an
C.the
D.／
20.Don’t play _______ basketball here.It’s dangerous.A.a
B.an
C.／
D.the 21.There is _______ old woman in the car.A.／
B.the
C.a
D.an
22.Beijing is _______ beautiful city.It’s _______ capital（首都）of China.A.a；a
B.the；the
C.／；the
D.a；the 23.Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A.／
B.an
C.a
D.the 24.I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A.a
B.an
C.the
D.／ The museum is quite far.It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A.an；／
B.an；a
C.a；／
D.／；／
二、在下列句子的空格中填上适当的冠词，不需要的地方用“/”表示：
1.This is ______ old map.It is ______ useful map.2.Beijing is ______ capital of ______ China.It is _______ beautiful city.3.Roman was not built in ______ day.4.Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike.5.There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall.6.---Which picture is more beautiful?---______one on the left, I think.7.After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot.8.______ Huanghe River lies in ______ north of China.9.He likes playing ______ football.His sister likes playing ______ piano.三、单项选择：
1.上学
A.go to school
B.go to the school
C.go to a school 2.回家
A.go home
B.go a home
C.go the home 3.步行
A.on foot
B.on the foot
C.on feet 4.乘公共汽车A.take bus
B.by bus
C.by the bus 5.在家
A.at the home
B.at a home
C.at home 6.睡觉
A.go to bed
B.go to the bed
C.go to a bed 7.感冒
A.have a cold
B.have the cold
C.have cold 8.乘船
A.by ship
B.on ship
C.by a ship 9.玩得痛快A.have good times
B.have a good time
C.have good times 10.事实上
A.in the fact
B.in facts
C.in fact 11.从早到晚A.from morning to the evening
B.from morning to evening C.from a morning to an evening
【试题答案】
2.A
3.C.这是一句谚语，意思是“一天吃一个苹果，用不着看医生.”
4.C.one强调数量，用以回答“How many…？”问句；第二个空是泛指，故用an.5.A.one虽以元音字母开头，但以辅音音素［w］开头，故填a.7.B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the；at night“在夜晚”，注意该短语中没有冠词.8.C
9.A.“s”虽为辅音字母，但却以元音音素［e］开头，故填an.10.D.第一个空填the，是特指那个“白发老太太”；第二个空不填冠词，是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词.English后面如有language，就得说the English language.“在会议上”应为at the meeting.11.B.the Great Wall长城.12.C.第一个空是泛指，用a；第二个空是河流名称，故用the.13.B.第一个空：“那边的那个妇女”，是特指；第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业，是泛指.14.D.第一个空是泛指；第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词.16.B 17.A
18.A.after school放学以后.20.B 21.B.第一空泛指，第二空特指.22.A.两个空都是泛指.23.C 24.C 25.D 26.D
27.D.in the east of在某地区（内）的东部.28.A.two and a half years也可说成two years and a half，意思都是“两年半”.29.A.half an hour半小时，by bus乘公共汽车.
