中考英语词性练习题_英语中考词性习题

中考英语词性练习题由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“英语中考词性习题”。

一、名词、冠词

1.--What can I do for you?

--I’d like two _______.A.box of apple

B.boxes of apples

C.box of apples

D.boxes of apple

答案: B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)

2.Help yourself to _________.A.some chickens

B.a chicken

C.some chicken

D.any chicken

答案: C(选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)

3.________ it is today!

A.What fine weather B.What a fine weather

C.How a fine weather D.How fine a weather

答案: A.(选择B的同学要注意weather不可数.选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.)

4.Which is the way to the __________?

A.shoe factory

B.shoes factory

C.shoe’s factory D.shoes’factory

答案: A.(选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box;school bag等.)

5.This cla ________ now.Mi Gao teaches them.A.are studyingB.is studyingC.be studyingD.studying

答案: A.(选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 ―人‖讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等)

6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A.two monthB.two-monthC.two month’sD.two-months

答案: B(选择C的同学要注意应用two months’;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有 ―— ― 后的组合词当作形容词来用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)

7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of

答案: D.(选择C的同学注意词组记忆的准确性)

8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.A.on 24, Tuesday, April B.in April 24, TuesdayC.on Tuesday, April 24D.in April Tuesday 24

答案: C.(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异)

9_________ people here are very friendly to us.A.The B./ C.A D.An

答案: A.(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指这里的, 因此要用定冠词the)

10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.A.placeB.roomC.floorD.ground

答案：B(根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词)

二、代词

11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.other one

答案: C.(选择B的同学要牢记: some…., others….)

12.--Is this your shoe?

--Yes, but where is _________?

A.the other oneB.other oneC.another oneD.the others

答案: A.(选择C的同学要注意鞋是两只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)

13.– When shall we meet again next week?

--_______ day is poible.It’s no problem with me.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EveryD.Any

答案: D.(选择C的同学要注意every指的是每一天都见面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干扰)

14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?

A.a suchB.such aC.so aD.a so

答案: B(选择A的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性)

15.--_______ do you write to your parents?

--Once a month.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far

答案: C.(选择A的同学要注意中文的干扰.由回答知道这里指的是写信的频率, 用how often表示.)

16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.any other

答案：C(选择其它三项的同学要注意，这里没有说只有两座城市，因此不能用.)

17.– A latest magazine, please.--Only one left.Would you like to have ________?

A.itB.oneC.thisD.that

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意这里指的是上一句中提到的那本杂志，不能用表示泛指的不定代词one)

18.– Which book would you like to borrow?

--________ of the two books is OK with me.A.EitherB.BothC.AnyD.None

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意is 表示单数.)

19.He knows _________ English ________ French.But he’s very good at Japanese.A.either;orB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;nor

答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)

20.– What do your parents do?

--One is a teacher;_________ is a driver.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.that one

答案: C(选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is …, the other is …的用法)

21.Mrs.Lee teaches ________ math.We all like her.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

答案: B(选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)

22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A.eitherB.anyC.allD.both

答案：A(选择D的同学要注意side为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)

23.________ is the population of the city?

A.How many B.What C.How many peopleD.How much

答案：B(在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说―人口数是什么‖，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)

三、介词、连词

24.Japan is ________ the east of China.A.in B.to C.on D.at

答案：B(in 表示在范围里的，on表示紧挨着的;to 表示在范围以外的)

25.The postman shouted，― Mr Green，here is a letter ________ you.‖

A.to B.from C.for D.of

答案：C(选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向，for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)

26.We can’t do it ________ your help.A.with B.of C.under D.without

答案：D.(选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰，借助某人的帮助要用with，反之用without)

27.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.A.since B.by the end of C.for D.until

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意，for+时间段;选择D的同学要注意不是not…until 句型。until + 句子)

28.I didn’t buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.A.until B.because C.if D.before

答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境)

29.I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A.after B.unle C.when D.for

答案：B(选择其它三项的同学要注意语境，这里是指除非公司给我更多工资，否则我就要找其它工作。)

30.Don’t hurry.The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A.since B.as C.until D.when

答案：C(选择D的同学要注意前面是否定。)

31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail，John.It’s the first time for me to do it.A.how B.what C.when D.where

答案：A(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)

32.You’ve paed the exam.I’m happy ______ you.A.on B.at C.in D.for

答案：D(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性。)

33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A.why B.how C.when D.where

答案：B(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作。)

34.—— Do you speak English?

—— Yes，I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A.neither，not B.both，or C.either，or D.not only，but also

答案：D(选择C的同学要注意语境。)

35.______ the maths problem is difficult，I’ll try very hard to work it out.A.Though B.When C.Before D.After

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意语境。不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力。而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决。)

36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)

37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.A.on B.down C.up D.over

答案：B(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大。D表示反过来)

38.I don’t know the homework _______ today.A.on B.in C.of D.for

答案：D(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰。)

39.—Oh，it’s raining heavily.—Please don’t leave ________ it stops.A.when B.after C.since D.until

答案：D(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子，只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。)

40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9：00 and 9：30 tomorrow morning.A.from B.at C.between D.around

答案：C(选择B的同学没有把体看完整;选择A的同学没有注意到from…to…的搭配。)

四、动词

41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday.He ______ back in two weeks.A.comes B.has come C.will come D.came

答案：C(选择D的同学要注意in +时间段，表示在未来的一段时间，应用将来时)

42.It’s spring now.The students ________ trees these weeks.A.plant B.are planting C.will plant D.planted

答案：B(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事，而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。)

43—__________ you ________ your book to the library?

— Yes.I returned it yesterday.A.Did，return B.Have，returned C.Will，return D.Do，return

答案：B(选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时，但在上一句中，并没有给出过去的时间，强调你现在是否还书了，应用现在完成时。)

44.—Must I finish it now?

—No，you ________.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t

答案：B(选择A的同学要注意mustn’t意思指不允许，needn’t指的是不必要。)

45.Though it’s cloudy now，it _________ get sunny later.A.can B.may C.must D.need

答案：B(选C的同学要注意语境，这里强调过些时候也许会晴天，表示推测性。)

46.It is in the library，you _______ talk loudly.A.may not B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t

答案：D(选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰。can’t表示不能够。)

47.If anyone wants to say something in cla，you ________ put up your hands first.A.must B.may C.should D.can

答案：A(选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)

48.—I called you last night but no one answered the phone.—I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had

答案：C(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境。这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。)

49.If you have lost a library book，you have to _________ it.A.find out B.look after C.pay for D.take care

答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境)

50.He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.A.reaches B.reached C.will reach D.is reaching

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意主将从先)

51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.A.paid B.cost C.took D.spent

答案：B(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上;选择A和D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)

52.The train _________ for twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.is leaving D.has been away

答案：D(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词。)

53.— How many books _____ they ________?

—Five.But they haven’t finished reading even one.A.did…borrow B.had…borrowed C.will…borrow D.do…borrow

答案：A(选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的。)

54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.A.lost B.has lost C.had lost D.loses

答案：B(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致。)

55.—Why did the policeman stop us?

—He told us not _______ so fast in this street.A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.drove

答案：C(这里考查的是tell sb.not to do sth.)

五、形容词、副词

56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.A.bigger B.larger C.greater D.more

答案：B.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)

57.Mi Li is one of _______ in our school.A.a popular teacher B.more popular teacher C.most popular teacher D.the most popular teachers

答案：D.(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法。)

58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.A.such B.so C.too D.very

答案：B(选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that，而不用such…that)

59.—Would you like ________ more tea?

—Thank you.I’ve had ________.A.any，much B.some，enough C.some，much D.any，enough

答案：C(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，不能说had enough)

60.I think basketball is _______.I like to watch it.A.boring B.bored C.exciting D.excited

答案：C(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)

61.This dinner looks _______ to me，and I like it.A.terrible B.good C.badly D.nicely

答案：B(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。)

62.The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A.a few B.a little C.many D.few

答案：D(选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)

63.—What’s the weather like tomorrow?

—The radio says it is going to be even ______.A.bad B.worst C.badly D.worse

答案：D(选择A的同学要注意，even+比较级)

64.Though she talks ______，she has made ________ friends here.A.a little，a few B.little，few C.little，a few D.few，a few

答案：C(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友。)

65.He never does his work _______ Mary.A.as careful as B.so careful as C.as carefully as D.carefully as

答案：C(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰。)