新概念英语1 Leon123124_新版新概念英语第1册

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Leon 123 A trip to Australia 一

二 本课重点

定语从句中的省略 感叹句 单词精讲during 在„„期间

during the summer/ winter holiday

during the night

Where did you go during the summer holidy.2 trip 旅行

go on/ make/ take a trip 去旅行

tour(n.)---“周游”。指途中在许多地方作短暂停留的观光游览。tour of China trip(n.)---“旅行”。指有目的性的短距离旅行

a businees trip journey(n.)---“旅行,旅程".陆地上的正式的远程旅行。Have a good journey travel(n.)---“旅行”。泛指旅行各地,表示旅行的路途远,时间长。3 travel

v.旅行;游历 He traveled China last year..传送,传播 Light travels faster than sound.4 offer(主动)给予;提供:offer sb.sth.= offer sth.to sb

He offered me a job in Canada.有人提供给他一份在加拿大的工作。5 job 工作

I have a job in a Yueyang School.apply for a job/ lose one’s job 求职/失业gue Please gue how old is he? 7 grow

grow-grew-grown(1)生长;成长:

The trees have grown rapidly.树木生长得快。

(2)使生长;留(须发):

He grew a beard during the trip.他在旅行时留了胡子。(3)变得:It’s growing dark.天渐渐黑了。beard

络腮胡子

/ mustache 八字胡,小胡子

grow a beard / shave off the beard 留着胡子/刮掉胡子 三 课文精讲This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.① take a photograph/ picture ② a trip to sp.去某地旅行

③ during my trip 2 They're people I met during the trip.由于先行词people在从句中是作动词met的宾语,因此关系词who/whom就被省略了 That's the ship we traveled on.由于先行词ship在从句中是作动词短语travel on 的宾语,因此关系词which/that被省略 ¤定语从句中,如果关系词在从句中作宾语,则可以省略 3 What a beautiful ship!多漂亮的轮船啊!what引导的感叹句通常是由 What + a(n)+形容词+名词+主谓 How引导的感叹句:how + adj+ 主谓

例:What a beautiful girl(she is)!= How beautiful the girl is!4 That's the man I told you about

Tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事

tell you about the plan 5 The one who offered you a job in Australia.定语从句,关系词who在从句中作主语,不可以省略 6 It's not you, is it? That's right.对。

反义疑问句,前面否定,后面肯定,时态保持一致。回答,不看yes/no,根据实际情况 That's right.是对上面附加疑问句的回答。上面一句虽用否定形式提问,但回答则根据事实来决定是用肯定或是否定形式。That's right是肯定的回答,相当于Yes, it is(那正是我)。7 grow a beard,留胡子

shave it off,把胡子刮掉。it指 a beard。四

定语从句中的省略.1 当关系词在从句中作宾语时,关系词可以省略

This is the book I bought yesterday.这就是我昨天买的那本书。

The man I served was wearing a hat.我招待过的那个人当时戴着一顶帽子。

That's the ship we travelled on.那就是我们旅行时乘的船。

That's the man I told you about.那就是我告诉过你有关情况的那个人。当关系代词代表主语并且从句中的谓语动词是(现在)进行时态时,关系代词及助动词be均可省略。

The woman(who is)standing behind the counter served me.站在柜台后边的那位妇女为我服务/招待了我。

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