唐诗三百首(英汉对照) 卷05 五言律诗_唐诗三百首五言律诗

唐诗三百首(英汉对照) 卷05 五言律诗由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“唐诗三百首五言律诗”。

唐诗三百首（英汉对照）

卷五、五言律诗

Ⅴ、Five-character-regular-verse

经邹鲁祭孔子而叹之 唐玄宗

夫子何为者，栖栖一代中。

地犹鄹氏邑，宅即鲁王宫。

叹凤嗟身否，伤麟怨道穷。

今看两楹奠，当与梦时同。

I PASS THROUGH THE LU DUKEDOM

WITH A SIGH AND A SACRIFICE FOR CONFUCIUS Tang Xunzong

O Master, how did the world repay Your life of long solicitude?--

The Lords of Zou have misprized your land，And your home has been used as the palace of Lu....You foretold that when phoenixes vanished, your fortunes too would end，You knew that the captured unicorn would be a sign of the dose of your teaching....Can this sacrifice I watch, here between two temple pillars, Be the selfsame omen of death you dreamed of long ago?

望月怀远 张九龄

海上生明月，天涯共此时。

情人怨遥夜，竟夕起相思。

灭烛怜光满，披衣觉露滋。

不堪盈手赠，还寝梦佳期。

LOOKING AT THE MOON AND THINKING OF ONE FAR AWAY Zhang Jiuling

The moon, grown full now over the sea, Brightening the whole of heaven, Brings to separated hearts

The long thoughtfulne of night....It is no darker though I blow out my candle.It is no warmer though I put on my coat.So I leave my meage with the moon And turn to my bed, hoping for dreams.送杜少府之任蜀州 王勃

城阙辅三秦，风烟望五津。

与君离别意，同是宦游人。

海内存知己，天涯若比邻。

无为在歧路，儿女共沾巾。

FAREWELL TO VICE-PREFECT DU SETTING OUT FOR HIS OFFICIAL POST IN SHU Wang Bo

By this wall that surrounds the three Qin districts, Through a mist that makes five rivers one, We bid each other a sad farewell，We two officials going opposite ways....And yet, while China holds our friendship, And heaven remains our neighbourhood, Why should you linger at the fork of the road, Wiping your eyes like a heart-broken child?

在狱咏蝉并序 骆宾王

余禁所禁垣西，是法厅事也。有古槐数株焉，虽生 意可知，同殷仲文之古树，而听讼斯在，即周召伯 之甘棠。每至夕照低阴，秋蝉疏引，发声幽息，有 切尝闻；岂人心异于曩时，将虫响悲于前听？嗟乎！声以动容，德以象贤，故洁其身也，禀君子达人 之高行；蜕其皮也，有仙都羽化之灵姿。候时而来，顺阴阳之数；应节为变，审藏用之机。有目斯开，不以道昏而昧其视；有翼自薄，不以俗厚而易其 真。吟乔树之微风，韵资天纵；饮高秋之坠露，清 畏人知。仆失路艰虞，遭时徽纆，不哀伤而自怨，未摇落而先衰。闻蟪蛄之流声，悟平反之已奏；见 螳螂之抱影，怯危机之未安。感而缀诗，贻诸知己。庶情沿物应，哀弱羽之飘零；道寄人知，悯余声 之寂寞。非谓文墨，取代幽忧云尔。

西路蝉声唱，南冠客思侵。

那堪玄鬓影，来对白头吟。

露重飞难进，风多响易沉。

无人信高洁，谁为表予心。

A POLITICAL PRISONER LISTENING TO A CICADA Lo Bingwang

While the year sinks westward, I hear a cicada Bid me to be resolute here in my cell，Yet it needed the song of those black wings To break a white-haired prisoner's heart....His flight is heavy through the fog，His pure voice drowns in the windy world.Who knows if he be singing still? The evening bell comes to us from Nanjing.Your wet sail drags and is loath to be going And shadowy birds are flying slow.We cannot see the deep ocean-gate--Only the boughs at Pukou, newly dripping.Likewise, because of our great love, There are threads of water on our faces.酬程延秋夜即事见赠 韩翃

长簟迎风早，空城澹月华。

星河秋一雁，砧杵夜千家。

节候看应晚，心期卧亦赊。

向来吟秀句，不觉已鸣鸦。

AN AUTUMN EVENING HARMONIZING CHENG QIN'S POEM Han Hong

While a cold wind is creeping under my mat，And the city's naked wall grows pale with the autumn moon, I see a lone wild-goose croing the River of Stars，And I hear, on stone in the night, thousands of washing mallets....But, instead of wishing the season, as it goes, To bear me also far away，I have found your poem so beautiful That I forget the homing birds.阙题 刘眘虚

道由白云尽，春与青溪长。

时有落花至，远隋流水香。

闲门向山路，深柳读书堂。

幽映每白日，清辉照衣裳。

A POEM Liu Shenxu

On a road outreaching the white clouds, By a spring outrunning the bluest river, Petals come drifting on the wind

And the brook is sweet with them all the way.My quiet gate is a mountain-trail，And the willow-trees about my cottage

Sift on my sleeve, through the shadowy noon, Distillations of the sun.江乡故人偶集客舍 戴叔伦

天秋月又满，城阙夜千重。

还作江南会，翻疑梦里逢。

风枝惊暗鹊，露草覆寒虫。

羁旅长堪醉，相留畏晓钟。

CHANGING ON OLD FRIENDS IN A VILLAGE INN Dai Shulun

While the autumn moon is pouring full

On a thousand night-levels among towns and villages, There meet by chance, south of the river, Dreaming doubters of a dream....In the trees a wind has startled the birds, And insects cower from cold in the gra;But wayfarers at least have wine

And nothing to fear--till the morning bell.送李端 卢纶

故关衰草遍，离别正堪悲。

路出寒云外，人归暮雪时。

少孤为客早，多难识君迟。

掩泪空相向，风尘何处期。

A FAREWELL TO LI DUAN Lu Lun

By my old gate, among yellow graes, Still we linger, sick at heart.The way you must follow through cold clouds Will lead you this evening into snow.Your father died;you left home young;Nobody knew of your misfortunes.We cry, we say nothing.What can I wish you, In this blowing wintry world?

喜见外弟又言别 李益

十年离乱后，长大一相逢。

问姓惊初见，称名忆旧容。

别来沧海事，语罢暮天钟。

明日巴陵道，秋山又几重。

A BRIEF BUT HAPPY MEETING WITH MY BROTHER-IN LAW “MEETING BY ACCIDENT, ONLY TO PART” Li Yi

After these ten torn wearisome years

We have met again.We were both so changed

That hearing first your surname, I thought you a stranger--

Then hearing your given name, I remembered your young face....All that has happened with the tides

We have told and told till the evening bell....Tomorrow you journey to Youzhou，Leaving autumn between us, peak after peak.云阳馆与韩绅宿别 司空曙

故人江海别，几度隔山川。

乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。

孤灯寒照雨，深竹暗浮烟。

更有明朝恨，离杯惜共传。

A FAREWELL TO HAN SHEN AT THE YUNYANG INN Sikong Shu

Long divided by river and sea，For years we two have failed to meet--

And suddenly to find you seems like a dream....With a catch in the throat, we ask how old we are....Our single lamp shines, through cold and wet, On a bamboo-thicket sheathed in rain;

But forgetting the sadne that will come with tomorrow, Let us share the comfort of this farewell wine.喜外弟卢纶见宿 司空曙

静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。

雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。

以我独沉久，愧君相访频。

平生自有分，况是蔡家亲。

WHEN LU LUN MY COUSIN COMES FOR THE NIGHT Sikong Shu

With no other neighbour but the quiet night, Here I live in the same old cottage;And as raindrops brighten yellow leaves, The lamp illumines my white head....Out of the world these many years, I am ashamed to receive you here.But you cannot come too often, More than brother, lifelong friend.贼平后送人北归 司空曙

世乱同南去，时清独北还。

他乡生白发，旧国见青山。

晓月过残垒，繁星宿故关。

寒禽与衰草，处处伴愁颜。

TO A FRIEND BOUND NORTH AFTER THE REBELLION Sikiong Shu

In dangerous times we two came south;Now you go north in safety, without me.But remember my head growing white among strangers, When you look on the blue of the mountains of home....The moon goes down behind a ruined fort, Leaving star-clusters above an old gate....There are shivering birds and withering graes, Whichever way I turn my face.蜀先主庙 刘禹锡

天地英雄气，千秋尚凛然。

势分三足鼎，业复五铢钱。

得相能开国，生儿不象贤。

凄凉蜀故妓，来舞魏宫前。

IN THE TEMPLE OF THE FIRST KING OF SHU Liu Yuxi

Even in this world the spirit of a hero Lives and reigns for thousands of years.You were the firmest of the pot's three legs;

It was you who maintained the honour of the currency;You chose a great premier to magnify your kingdom....And yet you had a son so little like his father That girls of your country were taken captive To dance in the palace of the King of Wei.没蕃故人 张籍

前年伐月支，城下没全师。

蕃汉断消息，死生长别离。

无人收废帐，归马识残旗。

欲祭疑君在，天涯哭此时。

THINKING OF A FRIEND LOST IN THE TIBETAN WAR Zhang Ji

Last year you went with your troops to Tibet;

And when your men had vanished beyond the citywall, News was cut off between the two worlds As between the living and the dead.No one has come upon a faithful horse guarding A crumpled tent or torn flag, or any trace of you.If only I knew, I might serve you in the temple, Instead of these tears toward the far sky.草 白居易

离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。

野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。

远芳侵古道，晴翠接荒城。

又送王孙去，萋萋满别情。

GRASSES Bai Juyi

Boundle graes over the plain Come and go with every season;

Wildfire never quite consumes them--They are tall once more in the spring wind.Sweet they pre on the old high-road And reach the crumbling city-gate....O Prince of Friends, you are gone again....I hear them sighing after you.旅宿 杜牧

旅馆无良伴，凝情自悄然。

寒灯思旧事，断雁警愁眠。远梦归侵晓，家书到隔年。

沧江好烟月，门系钓鱼船。

A NIGHT AT A TAVERN Du Mu

Solitary at the tavern，I am shut in with loneline and grief.Under the cold lamp, I brood on the past;I am kept awake by a lost wildgoose....Roused at dawn from a misty dream, I read, a year late, news from home--

And I remember the moon like smoke on the river And a fisher-boat moored there, under my door.秋日赴阙题潼关驿楼 许浑

红叶晚萧萧，长亭酒一瓢。

残云归太华，疏雨过中条。

树色随山迥，河声入海遥。

帝乡明日到，犹自梦渔樵。

INSCRIBED IN THE INN AT TONG GATE ON AN AUTUMN TRIP TO THE CAPITAL Xu Hun

Red leaves are fluttering down the twilight Past this arbour where I take my wine;

Cloud-rifts are blowing toward Great Flower Mountain, And a shower is croing the Middle Ridge.I can see trees colouring a distant wall.I can hear the river seeking the sea, As I the Imperial City tomorrow--

But I dream of woodsmen and fishermen.早秋 许浑

遥夜泛清瑟，西风生翠萝。

残萤栖玉露，早雁拂银河。

高树晓还密，远山晴更多。

淮南一叶下，自觉老烟波。

EARLY AUTUMN Xu Hun There's a harp in the midnight playing clear, While the west wind rustles a green vine;

There's a low cloud touching the jade-white dew And an early wildgoose in the River of Stars....Night in the tall trees clings to dawn;Light makes folds in the distant hills;And here on the Huai, by one falling leaf, I can feel a storm on Lake Dongting.蝉 李商隐

本以高难饱，徒劳恨费声。

五更疏欲断，一树碧无情。

薄宦梗犹泛，故园芜已平。

烦君最相警，我亦举家清。

A CICADA Li Shangyin

Pure of heart and therefore hungry, All night long you have sung in vain--Oh, this final broken indrawn breath Among the green indifferent trees!

Yes, I have gone like a piece of driftwood, I have let my garden fill with weeds....I ble you for your true advice To live as pure a life as yours.风雨 李商隐

凄凉宝剑篇，羁泊欲穷年。

黄叶仍风雨，青楼自管弦。

新知遭薄俗，旧好隔良缘。

心断新丰酒，销愁斗几千。

WIND AND RAIN Li Shangyin

I ponder on the poem of The Precious Dagger.My road has wound through many years....Now yellow leaves are shaken with a gale;

Yet piping and fiddling keep the Blue Houses merry.On the surface, I seem to be glad of new people;But doomed to leave old friends behind me, I cry out from my heart for Xinfeng wine To melt away my thousand woes.落花 李商隐

高阁客竟去，小园花乱飞。

参差连曲陌，迢递送斜晖。

肠断未忍扫，眼穿仍欲归。

芳心向春尽，所得是沾衣。

FALLING PETALS Li Shangyin

Gone is the guest from the Chamber of Rank, And petals, confused in my little garden, Zigzagging down my crooked path, Escort like dancers the setting sun.Oh, how can I bear to sweep them away? To a sad-eyed watcher they never return.Heart's fragrance is spent with the ending of spring And nothing left but a tear-stained robe.凉思 李商隐

客去波平槛，蝉休露满枝。

永怀当此节，倚立自移时。

北斗兼春远，南陵寓使迟。

天涯占梦数，疑误有新知。

THOUGHTS IN THE COLD Li Shangyin

You are gone.The river is high at my door.Cicadas are mute on dew-laden boughs.This is a moment when thoughts enter deep.I stand alone for a long while....The North Star is nearer to me now than spring, And couriers from your southland never arrive--Yet I doubt my dream on the far horizon That you have found another friend.北青萝 李商隐 残阳西入崦，茅屋访孤僧。

落叶人何在？ 寒云路几层。

独敲初夜磬，闲倚一枝藤。

世界微尘里，吾宁爱与憎。

NORTH AMONG GREEN VINES Li Shangyin

Where the sun has entered the western hills, I look for a monk in his little straw hut;But only the fallen leaves are at home, And I turn through chilling levels of cloud I hear a stone gong in the dusk，I lean full-weight on my slender staff

How within this world, within this grain of dust, Can there be any room for the paions of men?

送人东游 温庭筠

荒戍落黄叶，浩然离故关。

高风汉阳渡，初日郢门山。

江上几人在？ 天涯孤棹还。

何当重相见？ 樽酒慰离颜。

TO A FRIEND BOUND EAST Wen Tingyun

The old fort brims with yellow leaves....You insist upon forsaking this place where you have lived.A high wind blows at Hanyang Ferry

And sunrise lights the summit of Yingmen....Who will be left for me along the upper Yangzi

After your solitary skiff has entered the end of the sky? I ask you over and over when we shall meet again, While we soften with winecups this ache of farewell.灞上秋居 马戴

灞原风雨定，晚见雁行频。

落叶他乡树，寒灯独夜人。

空园白露滴，孤壁野僧邻。

寄卧郊扉久，何年致此身？

AN AUTUMN COTTAGE AT BASHANG Ma Dai

After the shower at Bashang，I see an evening line of wildgeese，The limp-hanging leaves of a foreign tree, A lantern's cold gleam, lonely in the night, An empty garden, white with dew，The ruined wall of a neighbouring monastery....I have taken my ease here long enough.What am I waiting for, I wonder.楚江怀古 马戴

露气寒光集，微阳下楚丘。

猿啼洞庭树，人在木兰舟。

广泽生明月，苍山夹乱流。

云中君不见，竟夕自悲秋。

THOUGHTS OF OLD TIME ON THE CHU RIVER Ma Dai

A cold light shines on the gathering dew，As sunset fades beyond the southern mountains;

Trees echo with monkeys on the banks of Lake Dongting, Where somebody is moving in an orchid-wood boat.Marsh-lands are swollen wide with the moon, While torrents are bent to the mountains' will;And the vanished Queens of the Clouds leave me Sad with autumn all night long.书边事 张乔

调角断清秋，征人倚戍楼。

春风对青冢，白日落梁州。

大漠无兵阻，穷边有客游。

蕃情似此水，长愿向南流。

ON THE BORDER Zhang Qiao

Though a bugle breaks the crystal air of autumn, Soldiers, in the look-out, watch at ease today The spring wind blowing acro green graves And the pale sun setting beyond Liangzhou.For now, on grey plains done with war, The border is open to travel again;

And Tartars can no more choose than rivers: They are running, all of them, toward the south.除夜有怀 崔涂

迢递三巴路，羁危万里身。

乱山残雪夜，孤独异乡春。

渐与骨肉远，转于僮仆亲。

那堪正飘泊，明日岁华新。

ON NEW YEAR'S EVE Cui Tu

Farther and farther from the three Ba Roads，I have come three thousand miles, anxious and watchful, Through pale snow-patches in the jagged nightmountains--A stranger with a lonely lantern shaken in the wind....Separation from my kin

Binds me closer to my servants--Yet how I dread, so far adrift，New Year's Day, tomorrow morning!

孤雁 崔涂

几行归塞尽，片影独何之？

暮雨相呼失，寒塘欲下迟。

渚云低暗渡，关月冷相随。

未必逢矰缴，孤飞自可疑。

A SOLITARY WILDGOOSE Cui Tu

Line after line has flown back over the border.Where are you headed all by yourself? In the evening rain you call to them--And slowly you alight on an icy pond.The low wet clouds move faster than you Along the wall toward the cold moon....If they caught you in a net or with a shot, Would it be worse than flying alone?

春宫怨 杜荀鹤

早被婵娟误，欲妆临镜慵。

承恩不在貌，教妾若为容？

风暖鸟声碎，日高花影重。

年年越溪女，相忆采芙蓉。

A SIGH IN THE SPRING PALACE Du Xunhe

Knowing beauty my misfortune, I face my mirror with a sigh.To please a fastidious emperor, How shall I array myself?....Birds flock and sing when the wind is warm, Flower-shadows climb when the sun is high--And year after year girls in the south Are picking hibiscus, dreaming of love!

章台夜思 韦庄

清瑟怨遥夜，绕弦风雨哀。

孤灯闻楚角，残月下章台。

芳草已云暮，故人殊未来。

乡书不可寄，秋雁又南回。

A NIGHT THOUGHT ON TERRACE TOWER Wei Zhuang

Far through the night a harp is sighing

With a sadne of wind and rain in the strings....There's a solitary lantern, a bugle-call--

And beyond Terrace Tower down goes the moon....Fragrant graes have changed and faded

While still I have been hoping that my old friend would come....There are no more meengers I can send him, Now that the wildgeese have turned south.寻陆鸿渐不遇 僧皎然

移家虽带郭，野径入桑麻。

近种篱边菊，秋来未著花。

扣门无犬吠，欲去问西家。

报到山中去，归来每日斜。

NOT FINDING LU HONGXIAN AT HOME Seng Jiaoran

To find you, moved beyond the city，A wide path led me, by mulberry and hemp, To a new-set hedge of chrysanthemums--Not yet blooming although autumn had come....I knocked;no answer, not even a dog.I waited to ask your western neighbour;

But he told me that daily you climb the mountain, Never returning until sunset.