大学英语四级考试模拟二_大学英语四级模拟考试
大学英语四级考试模拟二由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“大学英语四级模拟考试”。
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试密学 大 峡 三
大学英语四级考试全真模拟试题二
Part I Writing（30 minutes）
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Lectures or Discuions.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1． 一些学生赞成讲座式教学 2． 另一些学生偏爱讨论式教学 3． 你的看法
Part II Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning)(15 minutes)
Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the paage quickly and answer the question on Answer Sheet 1For questions 1-7,mark
Y(for YES)if the statement agrees with the information given in the paage;N(for NO)if the statement contradicts the information given in the paage;NG(for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the paage.For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the paage.Spiders
Spiders can be distinguished from other Arachnids because the prosoma(combined head and thorax)is only separated from the opisthosoma(abdomen)by a narrow waist, in other Arachnids the whole body appears to be much more of a single unit.All spiders produce silk, but only some construct webs to catch their homes and to protect their eggs.All spiders poe poison glands but very few of them are dangerous to humans, of the 600+species in Britain only 12(at least one of these is a recent human aisted colonist)are strong enough to pierce the human skin, and apart from allergies, none are more dangerous than a common wasp.Most spiders have 8 eyes(though some have 6,4,2 or 0), as well as 8 legs.(by the way if you count the claws as separate leg section [which you shouldn‟t really] then their legs have 8 parts as well [coxa, trochanter, femur, patella, tibia, tarsus, metatarus, claws])There are more than 32000 known species of spider in the world.No human being has ever been officially recorder as having died as the result of a „tarantula‟ bite.All spiders are carnivorous and feed only on liquids, i.e.their preys natural juices and the breakdown products of external digestion(meaning they spit, exude or inject digestive juices onto/into their prey ad suck up the resulting soup).So why not invite some to your next social do?
What’s In a Name
The word „Arachnida‟ comes from the Greek word „Arachne‟ who was the daughter of Idmon of Colophon in Lydia, a dyer by trade.Arachne herself was a weaver, the best in
all the known world.However in a foolish moment she challenged Athene, the daughter of Zeus and godde of, among other things, waving to a weaving competition.Arachne wove so perfect a cloth that she tore it to shreds.Arachne became depreed after this and in the end she hung herself.Athene stirred to remorse at the knowledge of what her anger had wrought turned the rope Arachne had used to hang herself into a web and Arachne herself into a spider so that the beauty of her spinning should not be lost to the world ever again.The Great Household Spider Safari
There are just over six hundred different sorts of spider in the British Isles.But of these only a handful are commonly found in houses.At the front of the head are a pair of what appear to be small legs.These are called palps and are used to guide food to the spider‟s mouth.The front of the head also has a group of six or eight eyes.On the underside of the body at the rear, are four or six small conical bumps or cylinders.There are the spinnerets from which the spider produces the silk to make its webs.Telling male and female spiders apart is easily done by looking at their palps.Males have swollen ends to their palps which makes them look as if they are wearing boxing gloves, these are often strange shapes if looked at with a hand lens.Females have normal looking palps that are not swollen at the ends.The largest spider is the Goliath spider, the female of which grows to reach a leg span of ten inches.The largest spider in Britain is the Cardinal spider which is a close cousin of Tim Tegenaria.Females can achieve a leg span of four and a half inches.It is known as the Cardinal spider as it was common in Hampton Court when Cardinal Wolsey lived there.The sight of these long legged spiders wandering around the palace at night used to frighten him.So far 32000 different kinds of spider have been discovered from all over the world.Britain has 630 different kinds of spider of which 250 are tiny Money spiders.The smallest of which has a body le than one millimeter long.1.All the silk produced by spiders construct webs to catch their food
2.Not all the poison glands poeed by spiders are dangerous to human beings.3.Spiders often kill humans in Britain when they pierce human skin.4.After seeing her enemy commits suicide, Arachne turned Athena into a spider.5.TimTegenaria spiders are closely related to tarantula spiders;both are found in Britain.6.So far32000 different kinds of spiders have been discovered from all over the world.7.Money spiders are the smallest spiders found in the Arachnids family.8.There are more than _____ known species of spider in the world.9.Telling male and female spiders apart is easily done by ______.10.The largest spider is _______.姓
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试密学 大 峡 三
Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension(35 minutes)Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C)and D), and decide which the best answer is.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11.[A] The man is out of shape.[B] The man doesn‟t need a new racket.[C] The man also needs new tennis shoes.[D] The man spent too much on his tennis shoes.12.[A] She prefers chemistry.[B] She hasn‟t got a partner yet.[C] She is too tired of chemistry.[D] She is too busy to work on her chemistry.13.[A] Customer and waitre.[B] Teacher and student.[C] Bo and secretary.[D] Lawyer and client.14.[A] He was satisfied with the service on the ship.[B] It was the first time he had been abroad.[C] He had never been on a warship.[D] He has been on the warship before.15.[A] He is confident.[B] He is worried.[C] He is bored.[D] He is angry.16.[A] The woman offered to help the man find his box.[B] The man doesn‟t know where to go.[C] The woman will buy the man’s lunch for him.[D] The woman will give the man a treatment.17.[A] It‟s enjoyable.[C] It‟s too modern.[D] It‟s old-fashioned.18.[A] Near the stairs.[B] On the platfomp3.[C] At the ticket office.[D] At the infomp3ation desk.Conversation One
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19.[A] In a college bookstore.[B] In a lecture hall.[C] In a library.[D] In a domp3itory.20.[A] English.[B] Biology.[C] Introduction to English Literature.[D] A required course.21.[A] He lives on the 10th floor of Butler Hall.[B] He never wants to listen to students.[C] He used to teach biology.[D] He is an excellent profeor.Conversation 2
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22.[A] When to move.[B] Where to live the following year.[C] How much time to spend at home.[D] Whose house to visit.23.[A] Take some money to the housing office.[B] Infomp3 the director of student housing in a letter.[C] Fill out a fomp3 in the library.[D] Maintain a high grade average.24.[A] Both live on campus.[B] Both live off campus.[C] The man lives on campus;the woman lives off campus.[D] The woman lives on campus;the man lives off campus.姓
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试密学 大 峡 三[B] Privacy.[C] Sports.[D] Money.Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short paages.At the end of each paage, you will hear some questions.Both the paage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Paage One
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the paage you have just heard.26.[A] The importance of advertisement.[B] The society‟s great need of advertisement.[C] The origin of advertisement.[D] The prosperity of advertisement.27.[A] The local governments.[B] Their owners families.[C] Advertisements.[D] The audience.28.[A] Advertising is personal.[B] Advertisements are convincing.[C] Advertisements are unreliable.[D] Advertisements are misleading.Paage Two
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the paage you have just heard.29.[A] The games shouldn‟t be held in Salt Lake City.[B] The games have met their environmental goals.[C] The games did little to protect the environment.[D] The games have caused lasting damages to the area.30.[A] Sports competition.[B] Cultural exchange.[C] Economic development.[D] Environmental protection.[B] Developing better public transportation in the city.[C] Planting more trees around the fields.[D] Promoting the use of cleaner energy.Paage Three
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the paage you have just heard.32.[A] Diet.[B] Weight control.[C] Aerobic exercise.[D] Eating habits and exercise.33.[A] Nuts.[B] Sugar.[C] Vegetable oil.[D] Dairy products.34.[A] Forty or fifty minutes of exercise once a week.[B] Twenty or thirty minutes of exercise every day.[C] Fifteen or twenty minutes of exercise five days a week.[D] Thirty or forty minutes of exercise three or four days a week.35.[A] Carbohydrates.[B] Indirect fat.[C] Body fluid.[D] Fat.Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a paage three times.When the paage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the paage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard.For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the miing information.For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words.Finally, when the paage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.姓
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试密学 大 峡 三institutions to(36)______from.And, because the US is such a big country, they also have a huge(37)______of locations in which to study.The US has a long(38)______of teaching English because,(39)______its history, the country has welcomed(40)______from all over the world, most of whom have needed to learn English.Today, the US‟s English language teaching sector is well developed and its teachers are highly qualified and(41)______American universities and colleges welcome many thousands of(42)______students each year, who(43)______on degree or post graduate courses.(44)___________________________________________.These courses are called Intensive English Language Progmp3s and(45)________________________.In addition to language tuition, Intensive English Language Progmp3s give students(46)____________________________________________.Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)(25 minutes)Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a paage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the paage.Read the paage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following paage.As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong.The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, andthe paengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenlyforward.At that moment, the air-hostevery pale, but was quite.Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, shethat the pilot hadathow to drive a car.After a moment, a man got up and followed the hoste into the pilot's cabin.Moving the pilot, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the dangerously close to ground, but to everyone's relief, it soon began to climb.A.althoughB.anxiousC.thrownD.shiftedE.appearedF.urgentG.presentedH.asideI.evenJ.informedK.calmL.leastM.faintedN.lengthO.hesitation
Section B
Directions: There are 2 paages in this section.Each paage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Paage One
Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following paage.In the early days of the internet, many people worried that as people in the rich world embraced new computing and communications technologies, people in the poor world would be left stranded on the wrong side of a “digital divide.” Yet the debate over the digital divide is founded on a myth — hat plugging poor countries into the internet will help them to become rich rapidly.This is highly unlikely, because the digital divide is not a problem in itself, but a symptom of deeper, more important divides: of income, development and literacy.Fewer people in poor countries than in rich ones own computers and have acce to the internet simply because they are too poor, are illiterate, or have other more immediate concerns, such as food, health care and security.So even if it were poible to wave a magic wand and cause a computer to appear in every household on earth, it would not achieve very much: a computer is not useful if you have no food or electricity and cannot read.Yet such Wand-waving — through the construction of specific local infrastructure projects such as rural telecenters — is just the sort of thing for which the UN's new fund is intended.This sort of thing is the wrong way to go about addreing the inequality in acce to digital technologies: it is treating the symptoms, rather than the underlying causes.The benefits of building rural computing centers, for example, are unclear.Rather than trying to close the divide for the sake of it, the more sensible goal is to determine how best to use technology to promote bottom-up development.And the answer to that question turns out to be remarkably clear: by promoting the spread not of PCs and the Internet, but of mobile phones.57.What is the main idea of this paage?
A)Plugging poor countries into the Internet will help them to become rich rapidly.B)Poor countries should be given more basic devices other than advanced ones.C)Rich countries should help poor ones becoming rich.D)People in poor countries cannot afford devices such as computer.58.What did the author mean by referring “digital divide.”(Line 3, Para.1)?
A)Digital technology will make the gap between rich world and poor world wider.B)Digital technology will divide people into rich and poor world.C)People can be divided digitally.D)To divide people in digital world is wrong.姓
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试密学 大 峡 三A)people in poor countries cannot use computer because of illiteracy.B)poor people cannot use computers.C)there would be no magic to cause a computer to appear in every household on earth.D)people in poor countries need more basic living conditions than computers.60.Considering the following sentences, which one would the author most agree?A)Digital technology is usele.B)Digital divide will help poor countries becoming rich.C)Poor people need more immediate concerns, such as food, health care and security.D)Mobile phones should be promoted firstly.61.The following paage will probably be:A)How to promote using of mobile phones.B)How to use technology to promote bottom-up development.C)The benefits of building rural computing centers.D)How to meet the need of food, health and security in poor countries.Paage Two
Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following paage.Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星)but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Light gets through, and this is eential for plants to make the food which we eat.Heat, too, makes our environment endurable.Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space.The unit of radiation is called “rem”.Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged;the figure of 60 reins has been agreed on.The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage — a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will no be discovered until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren.Miions of the Apollo flights have had to cro belts of high amount of rems.So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo miions have been quite short.We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space effective ones have been found so far.62.According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is eential to man in that ____.A)It protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB)It provides sufficient light for plant growth
C)It supplies the heat neceary for human survivalD)It screens off the falling meteors
63.We know from the paage that ____.A)Exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB)The effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC)Radiation is avoidable in space exploration
D)Astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage
64.The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members ____A)is significantB)seems overestimatedC)is enormous D)remains unknown
65.It can be inferred from the paage that ____.A)The Apollo miion was very succeful
B)Protection from space radiation is no easy job
C)Astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD)Radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers
66.The best title for this paage would be ____.A)The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB)Research on Radiation
C)Effects of Space Radiation
D)Importance of Protection Against Radiation
Part Ⅴ Cloze(15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following paage.For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D)on the right side of the paper.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the paage.Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.姓
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81.A)see
B)keepC)standD)catch82.A)parentsB)boysC)kidD)relatives83.A)to
B)in
C)of
D)out
84.A)timelyB)currentlyC)incidentally D)instantly85.A)handle
B)cope
C)endureD)bear86.A)tragediansB)losers
C)victims
D)captures
Part VI Translation(5 minutes)
Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2.87._______________(直到失去健康)that people know the value of health.88.The bag was stuffed _____________.(脏衣服)
89.__________(很多朋友不在), we decided to put the meeting off.90._______________(给我印象最深的)were her liveline and sense of humor.91.There engines are ___________.(不如我们制造的那些发动机功率大)
