现在进行时 讲解_现在进行时的讲解

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三、现在进行时

1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be 动词ing.3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5．现在进行时的非凡疑问的基本结构为：

疑问词不达意 be 主语 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为：

疑问词不达意 be 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3．假如末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 现在进行时专项练习：

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.The boy __________________(draw)a picture now.2.Listen.Some girls _______________(sing)in the claroom.3.My mother _________________(cook)some nice food now.4.What _____ you ______(do)now? 5.Look.They _______________(have)an English leon.6.They ____________(not ,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls ________________(dance)in the claroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen)to music.9.It’s 5 o’clock now.We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes? Yes ,she is.四、将来时理论及练习

一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或预备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。

二、基本结构：①be going to do；

②will do.三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。

例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、同义句：be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）.= I will go swimming tomorrow.练习：

填空。

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2.我们将要学习英语

We _____ _______ _________ learn English.We ________ learn English.五、一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t 动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：work__-worked , cook-cooked 2．结尾是e加d，如：live____lived

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母 y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, swim-swam, sit-sat 过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

isam_________ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ put ______ kick_________ pa_______ do ________ Be动词的过去时练习（1）

Name ____________ No.______ Date __________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1.I ______ an English teacher now.2.She _______ happy yesterday.3.They _______ glad to see each other last month.行为动词的过去时练习（2）

Name ____________ No.______ Date __________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1.I ______(watch)a cartoon on Saturday.2.Her father _______(read)a newspaper last night.3.We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park.(go)4.______ you _______(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival? 5.______ he _______(fly)a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.6.Gao Shan _______(pull)up carrots last National Day holiday.7.I ____________(sweep)the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.8.What ______ she _______(find)in the garden last morning? She __________(find)a beautiful butterfly.六、人称代词和物主代词

主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性

I me my mine you you youryours he him his his she her her hers itit its its we us our ours they them theirtheirs 习题

一.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.That is not _________ kite.That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.(I)2.The dre is _________.Give it to _________.(she)

3.Is this _________ watch?(you)No, it’s not _________.(I)4._________ is my brother._________ name is Jack.Look!Those stamps are _________.(he)

二、用am, is, are 填空

1.I ______ a boy.______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2.The girl______ Jack's sister.3.The dog _______ tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5.______ your brother in the claroom?

6.Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7.How _______ your father?

8.Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9.Whose dre ______ this?

10.Whose socks ______ they? 具体用法

.He __________ back a month ago.(come)

2.My mother often tells me __________ in bed.(not read)

3.I must take it back the day after tomorrow.You can only __________ it for 24 hours.(keep)4.Why have you kept me __________ here for so long a time?(wait)5.Please come to our meeting if you __________ free tomorrow.(be)6.She __________ to the Great Wall several times.(go)

7.In his letter, he said that he __________ us very much.(mi)

8.The film __________ for nearly fifteen minutes when I got to the cinema.(be)9.He said he became __________ in physics.(interest)10.This film is worth __________.(see)

11.He went to school instead of __________ home.(go)

12.In the old days it was difficult for the poor to __________ a job.(find)13.It's cold outside, so you'd better __________ your coat.(put on)14.He is hungry.Please give him something __________.(eat)

15.Please don't waste time __________ TV every evening.You should word hard at English.(watch)

16.We found the window __________.(break)

17.You have dropped your pencil.__________.(拾起它)

18.Mother often tells me __________ too late.(not come home)