高中英语必修3_Unit_5_语法教学案_高中英语必修5语法

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2013-2014学年度紫荆中学高一英语(必修3)Unit5导学案设计:郭凤萍

审核:高一英语集研组

班级:小组:组内号:姓名:评价:必修3 Unit 5Canada―“The True North学案导学

Period four grammar:同位语从句

一、Preparation for the leon before cla

Stepone: make a thorough inquiry for grammar

learn by oneself(SB P37 Discovering useful structures)

Let’s students find out and understand concepts usesofby consuling materials.同位语从句是名词性从句的一种,常用从属连词that引导,(when, where, who等也可引导),常常跟在fact, idea, opinion, news, hope, ability, patience, answer, order, 逻辑上表现为同位关系。例如:

① Finally the workers got an answer that the government could do nothing to raise their wages.工人们最终得知政府不会采取任何措施来增加他们的工资。

② They are familiar with the opinion that all matter consists of atoms.他们很熟悉这一观点,所有的物质都是由原子构成的。

二、Discuing each other during cla

审核:高一英语集研组

班级:小组:组内号:姓名:评价:

Steptwo:同位语从句与that引导的定语从句的区别

1)从先行词来看

同位语从句与名词在本质上是同一的,是形式与内容的关系,该名词是需要做特殊说明的抽象名词。例如:

They were delighted at the news that their team had won.当听到他们的球队赢了的消息时,他们欣喜若狂。

逻辑关系:The news was that their team had won.2)从引导词来看

引导词that在同位语从句中是连词,只起连接作用,无具体含义,that不可省略;that在定语从句中是关系代词,他在从句中充当一定成分:主语或宾语,有具体词意,作宾语时还可以省略。试比较:

①The factory(that)we visited yesterday is a chemical one.我们昨天参观的那家工厂是化工厂。(that在从句中作宾语)

②The news that he will leave for Shanghai is true.他将要去上海的消息是真的。(that只起连接从句的作用。)

Stepthree:同位语从句的简易判断方法

因同位语从句与其先行词在逻辑上是同位关系,所以,我们可在名词和从句之间加系动词be, 使其可以构成一个新句子,如果合乎逻辑,句子通顺,则句子为同位语从句;定语从句是不能够用系表结构把先行词与从句连接起来的。例如:

审核:高一英语集研组

班级:小组:组内号:姓名:评价:The thief that the earth is flat is still held in some countries.地球是扁平的这一观念依然在一些国家存在。(The belief is that the earth is flat.)

三、Summary

Stepfour:Teacher and students toghter.课后拓展

※单项填空

1.A story goes _____ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that

2.There is a feeling in me ______ we’ll never know what a UFO is forever.A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what

3.Word came ______ the examination will be held in June instead of in July.A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.what

4.The fact ______ he failed the exam is not the one ______ he told me.A.which;thatB.that;thatC.which;whichD./;that

5.I have no idea ______ we ______ hand in our papers after cla.A.if;needB.whether;need toC.if;ought toD.that;dare

6.They didn’t tell me the fact ______ they had already paid the bill.A.thatB.howC.whatD.if

审核:高一英语集研组

班级:小组:组内号:姓名:评价:

7.Information has been put forward ______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.what

8.The doctors are trying to reduce the patient’s fear ______ he would die of disease.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.if

9.You have not answered my question ______ I can join in the party tonight.A.whetherB.ifC.whichD.that

10.It is a common belief _______ teenagers today know about computers and are familiar _____ using them in all aspects of life.A.that;outB.what;withC.that;withD.what;about

11.There is no doubt _____ my friend Smith will come to visit China soon.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when

12.The poibility ______ the majority of the labour force will work at home is often discued.A.whichB./C.thatD.what

13.The suggestion _____ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.A.ifB.whichC./D.that

14.The news came ______ The British Queen’s Mother celebrated her 101st

2013-2014学年度紫荆中学高一英语(必修3)Unit5导学案设计:郭凤萍审核:高一英语集研组

班级:小组:组内号:姓名:评价:

15.birthday in good health, _____ isn’t surprising, because she lives an easy life and gets the best medical care.A.that;whichB.which;whichC.that;thatD.when;as

16.Along with the letter was his promise _____ he would visit me on this coming Christmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

17.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ______ road conditions need ______.A.that;to be improvedB.which;to be improved

C.where;improvingD.when;improving

17.It was with great joy ______ he received the news ______ his lost son would soon return home.A.because;thatB.that;thatC.because;whichD.that;/

18.A decision was made _______ those who once lied to the factory in order to get a job would not be allowed to stay.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.once

19.One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A.that whatB.what thatC.thatD.all which

20.It is no longer a question now _______man can land on the moon.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what

Suggested answer:1-5.DAABB;6-10.ABCAC;11-15.ACDAB;16-20.ABCAA

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