新词新译13_新词新译m
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新词新译13 1.2.3.4.5.智力密集型 knowledge-intensive 指令性计划 mandatory planning 滞纳金 late fee, late fine 智能感知技术 perceptive technology 智能手机 smart phone(Research In Motion Ltd on Wednesday launched a first flip version of its popular BlackBerry Pearl smart phone.动态研究RIM有限公司于本周三推出了首款翻盖版的黑莓珍珠智能手机，黑莓珍珠为该公司广受市场欢迎的一款智能手机。)智能型产品 smart product(Germany is leading the way in producing and marketing smart products.)职务与级别相结合的工资制度 a salary system based on position and rank 知心大姐 Agony Aunt 职业作家 profeional writers 制造假象 create smoke screens 中程导弹 intermediate-range miile;medium-range miile 重大交通运输干线与枢纽工程 major transport trunk lines and hubs 重大问题集体决策制度、专家咨询制度、社会公开和社会听证制度、决策责任制度 systems for making collective decisions on major iues, for soliciting opinions from experts, for keeping the public informed and holding public hearing, and for accountability in policy-making 中导条约 Middle Range Guided Miile Treaty 重点发展 prioritize
终点控制区 terminal control area 中东和平进程 the Middle East peace proce 中东和平方案 Approach to Mideast peace 终端服务器 terminal server 中关村科技园区 Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park
中国出口商品交易会(广交会)China Export Commodities Fair(Guangzhou Fair)中国电信 China Telecom
中国工程院 Chinese Academy of Engineering 中国环境与发展国际合作委员会 China Council for International Co-operation on Environment and Development 中国结 Chinese knot 中国经济景气监测中心 China Economic situation Monitoring Center 中国联通公司 China Unicom 中国民用航空总局 General Administration of Civil Aviation of China
中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会（简称 全国政协）National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC)中国新经济峰会 China New Economy Summit
中国新闻出版报社 China Pre and Publication News 中国沿海专属经济区 China's exclusive economic waters 中国移动通信公司 China Mobile
中国预防医学科学院 the Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine 6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.71.中国证监会 China's Securities Regulatory Commiion
中国证券监督管理委员会 China Securities Regulatory Commiion(CSRC)中国政协委员 member of the National Committee of CPPCC
重合同,守信用 abide by contracts and keep one's words;honor credit and promise 《中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法》 Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumers' Rights and Interests
中华人民共和国渔政渔港监督管理局 Administration of Fishery and Fishing Harbor Supervision of the PRC
《中华人民共和国领海及毗连区法》 The Law on China's Territorial Waters and Their Contiguous Areas
中华世纪坛 China Millennium Monument 中华医学会 Chinese Medical Aociation 中介 intermediary agent
中介服务 intermediary services 中空装 belly shirt.(When I became pregnant, I found I can no longer wear the belly shirt.当我怀孕以后，我发现不能穿中空装了。)众口难调 It is difficult to cater to all tastes.;One man's meat is another man's poison.中立国 neutralized state 中流砥柱 mainstay;chief cornerstone 《中美三个联合公报》 The Three Sino-US Joint Communiqués
(中美)战略核武器互不瞄准对方 non-targeting strategic nuclear weapons against each other(股票的）中签 win the lot for IPO(股票的）中签率 lot winning rate
中日友好四项原则: 和平友好,平等互利,互相信赖,长期稳定 The four principles of Sino-Japanese friendship: peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, mutual trust, and long-term stability 中山装 Chinese tunic suit 终审权 right of adjudication;right of giving final approval 终身职务制 life-long tenure 中式快餐 Chinese fast food 众矢之的 target of public criticism 中外合资企业 Sino-foreign joint venture 中文信息处理系统 Chinese information proceing system（美国）中下层南方共和党人 pickup-truck Republican 中心环节 key link 中型商用飞机 mid-size G200 busine jets 中央财政预算 central budget 中央大型企业工委 Central Work Committee for Large Enterprises 中央国家机关 China's State organs
中央纪律检查委员会 Central Commiion for Discipline Inspection of the CPC 中央经济工作会议 the Central Economic Working Conference 中央领导集体 central collective leadership 中央商务区 central busine district(CBD)72.中央统战部 United Front Work Department of CPC Central Committee
73.中央政法委 the Political and Judiciary Commiion under the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China 74.中央综治委“严打”整治斗争检查组 Strike-hard Campaign Inspection Group of Central Committee for Comprehensive Management of Public Security.75.中药 traditional Chinese medicine 76.种植业 crop farming 77.中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student 78.中子弹 neutron bomb 79.重灾区 the harder-hit area 80.《重大动物疫情应急条例》 Emergency Measures for Handling Major Animal Epidemics 81.重点抽查 a spot test with a focus on;a spot test focusing on 82.重点优抚对象 key entitled groups 83.终点站 terminal 84.中国扶贫基金会 China Foundation for Poverty Alleviation 85.中国互联网信息中心 China Internet Network Information Centre 86.中国名牌 Chinese brand names 87.中国强制认证 China Compulsory Certification 88.中国银行业监督管理委员会 China Banking Regulatory Commiion 89.“中国印 舞动的北京” Chinese Seal – Dancing Beijing 90.中华老字号 China's Time-Honored Brand 91.《中华人民共和国公司法》 Company Law of the People's Republic of China 92.终生职业 job-for-life;lifetime career 93.终身教授 full profeor(He was promoted to a full profeor at age 24.)94.终身禁赛 life-time ban(Doping at the Olympic Games will result in a life-time ban for Chinese athletes, the General Administration of Sports said.国家体育总局已宣布，如果中国运动员在奥运会上被发现违反兴奋剂规则，将被终身禁赛。)95.中暑 heat stroke 96.纵向兼并 vertical merger 97.中小金融机构的重组改造 restructuring of small and medium-sized financial institutions 98.肿眼泡 puffy eye 99.洲际弹道导弹 intercontinental ballistic miiles 100.主办2008年奥运会 host the 2008 Olympic Games 101.诸边协议 plurilateral agreement
102.注册会计师 certificated public accountant(CPA)103.注册资本 registered capital 104.主场 home field 105.主持人 anchor people 106.主导工业 leading industry 107.住房补贴 rental allowance;housing allowance 108.住房分配货币化进程 capitalization proce of housing distribution/allocation 109.住房零首付 zero-yuan first payment(for apartments)
110.主辅分离，辅业改制 seperate secondary lines of busine from core busine, turn secondary lines into independant companies.111.驻港部队 People's Liberation Army garrison in Hong Kong 112.主观能动性 subjective initiative 113.主观主义, 形式主义和官僚主义作风 a subjective, formalistic, and bureaucratic style of work 114.逐行扫描 progreive scan(high-frequency mode)115.主叫方付费 caller-pays system 116.猪流感 swine flu.(A swine flu virus that has killed up to 81 people in Mexico “could start a global epidemic”, the WHO warned Saturday night.世卫组织于周六晚宣布，死亡人数达81人的墨西哥猪流感疫情有“在全球广泛爆发的可能”。117.珠穆朗玛峰 Mount Qomolangma 118.助跑 “approach run, run-up” 119.主渠道 main channel 120.主权豁免 sovereign immunity 121.株式会社 joint-stock corporation 122.主体经济 mainstay of the economy 123.主体思想（DPRK）Juche Idea
124.逐项审批 examination and approval on a case-by-case basis 125.注销 withdraw;write-off;cancel 126.助学行动 activity to aist the impoverished students 127.主页 home page 128.住宅小区 residence community
129.抓大放小 to invigorate large enterprises while relaxing control over small ones;focus on the restructuring of major enterprises and leave minor ones to fend for themselves
130.抓大放小,三改一加强(Efforts were focused on)the reform, reorganization, upgrading and better management of enterprises, aiming at well managing large enterprises while adopting more flexible policies toward small ones 131.抓好 pay adequate attention to
132.抓住机遇,深化改革,扩大开放,促进发展,保持稳定 seize the opportunity, deepen reform, open China wider to the outside world, promote development and maintain stability 133.抓住机遇 seize the opportunity
134.转败为胜 turn the tables(on someone)135.专访 exclusive interview 136.转轨 transfer to a different track;retracking 137.转轨经济 economies in transition;transition economy 138.转化机制(of State-owned enterprises)to shift to new management mechanisms 139.转基因的 genetically modified 140.转基因生物 GMOs(Genetically Modified Organisms)141.转基因食品 GM food(genetically modified food)142.(争端解决)专家组 panel 143.转经筒 prayer wheel 144.专利产品，仿冒必究 patented product(s), counterfeiting not allowed 145.专卖店 exclusive agency;franchised store 146.专门的营销机构 market boards
147.专门人才 profeional personnel;special talents 148.(重要而难懂的）专门术语 buzzword;jargon 149.转配股 transferred allotted shares 150.专升本 upgrade from junior college student to university student;students with the diploma of junior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study 151.转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy 152.专属经济区 exclusive economic zone 153.转体 truck rotation, turn, twist 154.专题报道 special coverage 155.转业 transferred to civilian work 156.专业化分工 division of labor based on specialization 157.专业化经营 specialized operation 158.转移支付 transfer payment 159.转变政府管理职能 transform the functions of government 160.转播 relay-broadcasting or TV stations broadcast programs from other stations 161.壮大县城经济 expand intra-county econmies 162.撞线 breast the tape
163.壮大县域经济 expand intra-county economies 164.转基因玉米 genetically modified organism(GMO)corn 165.专利许可 patent grant 166.专项资金 special funds 167.转移支付制度 the transfer payment system 168.主板市场 main board market 169.注册记者 registered journalists(A total of 9154 registered journalists have checked in to cover the Olympics by midday Tuesday.截至29日12时，北京奥运会注册记者报到人数为9154人。)170.主场 home court(Wang Yi, the mainland's Taiwan affairs chief, said Chinese Taipei athletes participating in the Olympics should treat Beijing as home court and their mainland compatriots would be cheering for them.国务院台办主任王毅说，台湾选手完全可以把北京当作自己的主场，大陆同胞一定会为他们加油助威。)171.住房交易税费 housing transaction taxes and fees(An executive meeting of the State Council chaired by Premier Wen Jiabao on October 17 called for scaling up the construction of affordable houses and lowering housing transaction taxes and fees so that more people could buy homes.The meeting also analyzed the current economic situation and arranged the economic work in the 4th quarter.国务院总理温家宝17日主持召开国务院常务会议，分析当前经济形势，安排部署四季度经济工作。会议要求，加大保障性住房建设规模，降低住房交易税费，支持居民购房。)172.追潮族 fashion follower 173.追车族 auto fan 174.追赶型和跨越式发展 pursuant and leap-forward development 175.追究责任 call to account;ascertain where the responsibility lies 176.坠落的残骸、碎片 falling debris 177.追平 score the equalizer 178.追星族 star fan;groupie 179.追求进步 pursue progre 180.主流出版物 mainstream publications 181.主谋 mastermind(Afghan officials blamed Pakistan for masterminding the deadly bombing outside the Indian Embasy, saying the attack had the hallmarks of a Pakistani intelligence agency.阿富汗官员指责巴基斯坦是印度大使馆爆炸事件的幕后主谋，并称这次攻击事件具有该国情报机构的特征。)182.准备金 reserve fund;capital reserves 183.准博士 all but diertation(ABD)184.准妈妈 mother-to-be 185.准上市公司 pro-listed companies 186.主任记者 Aociate Senior Reporter 187.主人翁精神 sense of ownership 188.注水肉 Water-injected meat(Water-injected meat: the UK's latest food scandal?)189.住宿费 accommodation fee 190.主体功能区（城市发展的）development priority zone 191.资本产权 capital property rights 192.资本充足率 capital adequacy ratio 193.资本充足率 capital adequacy ratio 194.资本额过多 overcapalisation
195.资本利润率 rate of return on capital
196.资本流出渠道 channels for capital outflow 197.资本市场 capital market 198.资本外逃 capital flight 199.资本主义自由化 capitalist liberalization 200.资不抵债 insolvency 201.资产保值增值 maintain and increase the value of aets;maintenance and appreciation of aets value
202.资产剥离 peel off(bad)aets of a company 203.资产重组 reorganized aets;aets reorganization 204.资产负债表 balance sheet
205.资产管理 aets control;aets management 206.资产阶级自由化 bourgeois liberalization 207.资产评估 aet aement 208.资产调控 aets control
209.资产置换 replacement of aets 210.资产置换 aets swap 211.自产自销 sell what one produces;self-marketing 212.子弹头列车 bullet train 213.自动倒闭 voluntary bankruptcy 214.自动柜员机 automatic teller machine(ATM)
215.自发罢工,野猫式罢工（未经工会批准的罢工）wildcat strikes 216.自费留学 go to study abroad at one's own expense 217.自费研究生 self-supporting graduate student 218.子公司 sunsidiary company 219.自画像 self-portrait(One of the paintings appears to be Hitler’s self-portrait.其中一幅被疑是希特勒的自画像。)220.资金到位 fully funded(project)221.资金划拨 capital allocation
222.资金汇划 fund remittance and transfer 223.自控系统 robot control system(RCS)224.自留地 land set aside for peasants to cultivate for private use 225.自留山 hilly land allotted for private use 226.自律机制 the self-discipline system
227.姊妹楼, 又称双子座, 美国世贸中心的主要建筑 twin towers 228.自然保护区 natural reserve;nature preservation zone 229.自然耗损 natural wearing
230.自然资源保护区 natural resource protection areas 231.自杀式爆炸 suicide bomber.(A suicide bomber killed at least 28 people and wounded 57 others Sunday at a police academy in Baghdad.伊拉克首都巴格达一警察学校外8日发生自杀式爆炸袭击，造成至少28人死亡、57人受伤.)232.自杀式袭击者 suicide bombers.(Iraqi forces arrested 4 children, all under 14, who are allegedly linked to al-Qaida and training to become suicide bombers.伊拉克安全部队近日抓获4名接受“基地”组织自杀式袭击训练的儿童。)233.自杀未遂 unsuccefully attempted suicide.(Ex-chairman of Gome Appliances Huang Guangyu, who remains in police custody for alleged illegal share trading, has unsuccefully attempted suicide.因涉嫌操纵股价而被拘押的国美电器前主席黄光裕不堪压力，日前在看守所自杀未遂。)234.自杀性爆炸/进攻 Suicide bombing/attack 235.资深 senior 236.自我保护意识 self-protection awarene
237.自学成才 become well-educated through self-study 238.自学考试 self-study examination
239.自学考试教材 self-taught examination textbooks 240.咨询热线 counseling hotline 241.自营 self-run
242.自营性存款 self-operating deposit 243.自由搏击选手 kickboxer 244.自由港 free-trade port，free port 245.自由竞争 free competition 246.自由流通 free flow 247.自由贸易区 free-trade zone 248.自由职业者 free lance 249.资源节约型社会 a conservation-minded society 250.资源配置 the distribution(allocation)of resources 251.资源优化配置 optimizing the distribution of resources 252.自治权 autonomy 253.《资治通鉴》 History as a Mirror 254.自主创业 become self-employed 255.自主经营,自负盈亏 make one's own management decisions and take full responsibility for one's own profits and loes 256.自助银行 self-help bank
257.自主知识产权 proprietary intellectual property rights 258.自足经济 self-sufficient economy 259.自作自受 stew in one’s own juices
260.资产管理公司 aets management company 261.自动重拨 automatic redial 262.资金密集型 capital-intensive 263.自谋职业 find jobs on one’s own 264.资深服装设计师 veteran fashion designer 265.自由行 self-guided tour 266.资源型城市转型 transformation of resource-dependent cities 267.资源开发补偿机制 mechanisms to compensate for resource depletion 268.资源税 resource tax 269.自治区 autonomous region 270.自治县 autonomous county 271.自治州 autonomous prefecture 272.自助餐厅 buffet restaurant 273.自助银行 self-service bank 274.自助游 do-it-yourself travel;independent travel 275.自助游 self-service travel 276.总裁助理 aistant president 277.总公司 head office;headquarters 278.综合国力 comprehensive national strength
279.综合经济效益 overall economic efficiency;composite economic results 280.综合利用率 the rate of multipurpose utilization 281.综合授信 comprehensive credit line 282.综合素质 comprehensive quality 283.综合业务数字网 ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)284.综合整治 comprehensive improvement 285.（农产品）综合支持量 AMS(Aggregate Measurement of Support)286.综合治理 comprehensive treatment 287.综合指数 composite index 288.总机 switchboard 289.总经理负责制 general-manager responsibility system 290.(各州推选组成的）总统选举团 electoral college 291.综艺节目 variety show 292.走过场 go through the motions 293.走后门 get in by the back door 294.走俏 sell well 295.走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progre 296.走新型工业化道路 Take a new road to industrialization 297.走穴 “(actors, singers, etc.)perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to ” 298.阻碍司法 obstruction of justice
299.祖传 handed down from one's ancestors 300.最低工资保障制度 minimum-wage guarantee system 301.最低生活保证制度 system for ensuring a minimum standard of living 302.组阁 organize the cabinet 303.祖国和平统一大业 peaceful reunification of the motherland 304.租赁企业 leased enterprise 305.组委会 organizing committee 306.组织关系 membership credentials 307.钻空子 avail oneself of a loophole;exploit an advantage;take the advantage of the loopholes of 308.最不发达国家 Least-developed countries(LDCs)309.最初谈判权(初谈权)INRs(Initial Negotiating Rights)310.最后的投票 make the final vote
311.最惠国待遇 Most-favored-nation Treatment 312.最终用户 end user 313.（电影、电视奖项）最佳新人奖 Best new performer 314.最卖座的艺人 top-selling artist 315.遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties
316.做好资源型城市经济转型 transform the resource-based economies of certain cities 317.做假帐 salt a false account 318.左倾 pinko
319.坐视不管 sit back and look unconcerned 320.坐视不管 sit by and do nothing 321.作秀 show;make a show 322.左右为难 between the devil and the deep blue sea;between the rock and the hard place 323.坐牢 behind bars
324.座谈会 symposia(Profeionals from the Chinese mainland and Taiwan discued iues including economic and financial cooperation in the symposia held Wednesday.在5日举行的座谈会上，海峡两岸专家讨论了经济金融合作等议题。)325.作秀 publicity stunt
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.站在新起点 on a new starting point
创新型国家 innovation-oriented country 资源节约型社会 resource-conserving society 资源型城市转型 transformation of resource-dependent cities 区别对待，有保有压 the principle of taking different approaches to different situations and encouraging the growth of some sectors while discouraging the expansion of others “五个统筹” maintain the “five balances”(balancing urban and rural development, development among regions, economic and social development, development of man and nature, and domestic development and opening up to the outside world)鼓励、支持和引导非公有制经济 encourage, support and guide the growth of the non-public sector of the economy 发扬成绩 build on our achievements 环保专项治理 special projects to addre serious environmental problems 保护天然林 protect virgin forests 退牧还草 return grazing land to graland 退耕还林还草 return farmland to forests or graland 石漠化 spread of stony deserts 防沙治沙 prevent and control desertification 生态补偿机制 a mechanism for ecological compensation 农村综合试点改革 trials of comprehensive rural reform 农机具补贴 subsidies for agricultural machinery and tools 良种补贴 subsidies for growing superior grain cultivators 多予少取放活 the policy of giving more, taking le and loosening control(to increase rural incomes)“三提五统” “three deductions”(for public reserve funds, public welfare funds and management fees)and the “five charges”(charges for rural education, family planning, militia training, rural road construction and subsidies to entitled groups)看病难、看病贵，上学难、上学贵 the difficulty and high cost of getting medical treatment and receiving an education 粮食安全 food safety 农村劳动力转移培训 job training for farm laborers looking for urban employment 防止“一哄而起” avoid herd mentality 农村信用社体制 the system of rural credit cooperatives 牧业税 livestock tax 资源税 resource tax 农业面源污染 widespread pollution from the overuse of fertilizers and pesticides in rural area
政策性关闭破产 policy-based closure and bankruptcy 企业分离办社会 relieve enterprises of their obligation to operate social programs
