example copy 大学英语四级 核心词汇_大学英语四级核心词汇
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Name:张翰林
Day35
1.mature: adj.sensible;熟的,成熟的;成年人的v.fully grown;(使)成熟,(使)长
Attention: Maturer is occasionally used instead of more mature
有时不用 more mature,而用maturer
E.g.Jane is very mature for her age.简年龄不大,却很成熟。
2.medium: adj.average;noun.media;中等的,适中的noun.tools used for particular purpose;.the material or the form that an artist uses;中间(物);媒介(物);手段,工具
Pattern: noun.medium of 用…的方法;…的媒介
E.g.a man of medium hight/bulid
中等身材的人
Video is a good medium for learning a foreign language.录像是一种学习外语的好方法。
3.membership: noun.the state of being a member of a group, a club ,an organization, etc;the member s,or the number of members of a group , a club ,an organization, etc;noun.会员身份(或资格、地位),会籍;全体会员,会员数
E.g.a membership card/fee
会员卡;会费
The club has a member ship of more than 500.俱乐部的会员人数超过了500名。
4.memorial: noun.[C]a statue, stone etc.built in order to remind people of an important past event;[sing.] a thing that will continue to remind people of sb/sth;纪念碑,纪念堂,纪念仪式adj.[only before noun]created or done in order to remember sb who has died;纪念的,悼念的Pattern: noun.memorial to sb/sth 纪念…
E.g.a war memorial
阵亡将士纪念碑
The memorial service will be held at a local church.悼念仪式将在当地的一所教堂举行。
5.memory: noun.ability to remember;[U]the period of time that sb is able to remember events;sth you remember;记忆(力);会议;纪念;存储(器)Pattern: noun.memory for sth 对…的记忆
E.g.in/within my memory
在我的记忆力
I have vivid memories of my grandparents.我依然清楚地记得我的祖父母。
6.mill: noun.a building fitted with machinery for GRINDING grain into flour;(often in compounds 常构成复合词)a factory that produces a particular type of material;碾磨机,磨坊;制造厂,工厂 vt.[VN][often paive]to crush or GRIND sth in a mill;磨,碾
Pattern: vt.mill around 闲逛;转悠
E.g.a cotton/cloth/steel/paper mill
纱/纺织/钢/造纸厂
Fans were milling around outside the hotel.追星族在酒店外徘徊。
7.miracle: noun.[sing.](informal)a lucky thing that happens that you did not expect or think was poible;奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)
Pattern: noun.miracle of sth 极好的例子;精品
E.g.a miracle cure/drug
有神奇的疗法;灵丹妙药
It’s a miracle(that)nobody was killed in the crash.撞车事故中竟然没有一人丧生,这真是奇迹。
8.miserable: adj.very unhappy or uncomfortable 痛苦的;非常难受的;可怜的 E.g.a miserable failure
可悲的失败
What a miserable day(= cold and wet)!
多么难受的一天呀!
9.mislead: vt.to give sb the wrong idea or impreion and make them believe sth that is not true;把...带错路;使误入歧途;使误解;给…错误印象
Pattern: vt.mislead sb about sth丨mislead sb into doing sth误导…;将…引入歧途;使…误信
E.g.He deliberately misled us about the nature of their relationship.关于他们究竟是什么关系,他故意给我们留下了错误印象。
10.miion: noun.official job/group;a group of people doing such a job;teaching Christianity;使命,任务,天职;代表团,使团
E.g.a trade miion to China
赴华贸易使命
Her miion in life was to work with the homele.她以帮助无家可归者为己任。
11.modesty: noun.the fact of not talking much about your abilities or poeions;谦虚,虚心
E.g.I hate false(=pretended)modesty.我讨厌虚伪的谦逊。
12.moist: adj.slightly wet;微湿的;湿润的E.g.a rich moist cake
松软味浓的蛋糕
Her eyes were moist(=with tears).她眼含泪水。
13.motion: noun.[U, sing.] the act or proce of moving or the way sth moves;[C]a particular movement made usually with your hand or your head, especially to communicate sth;运动,动作;手势,眼色;提议 v.to make a movement, usually with your hand or head to show sb what you want them to do;(向…)打手势,示意
Pattern: motion to sb(to do sth)丨motion(for)sb to do sth(以头或手)做动作,示意
E.g.set/put sth in motion
让…动起来
He motioned for us to follow him.他示意我们跟他走。
14.motive: noun.a reason for doing sth;动机,动因,目的 adj.[only before noun](technical 术语)causing movement or action;发动的;导致运动的 Pattern:motive for sth …的动机;…的原因;…的目的E.g.motive power/force
原动力
I’m suspicious of his motives.我怀疑他的动机。
15.mount: noun.(abbr.Mt)a mountain or a hill;山;山峰 vt.organize;increase;go up to sth;登上;安装;组织 vi.To increase gradually in size and quantity;增加,增长
Pattern: vt.mount sth(on/onto/in sth)镶嵌…;安置…
E.g.to mount a protest/campaign/an exhibition
发起抗议/运动;举办展览
Meanwhile, my debts were mounting up/
同时,我的债务在不断增加。
16.mutual: adj.used to describe feelings that two or more people have for each other equally, or actions that affect two or more people equally;[only before noun]shared by two or more people;相互的,彼此的;共同的,共有的E.g.mutual respect/understanding
相互的尊敬/理解
mutual support/aid
相互的支持/帮助
We met at the home of a mutual friend/
我们在彼此都认识的朋友家中会面。
17.myth: noun.a story from ancient times, especially one that was told to explain natural events or to describe the early history of a people;something that many people believe but that does not exist or is false;神话;杜撰出来的人(或事物)E.g.ancient Greek myths
古希腊神话
Contrary to popular myth, women are not worse drivers than men.都说女人开车比男人差,其实不然。
18.namely: adv.used to introduce more exact and detailed information about sth that you have just mentioned;即,也就是
E.g.We need to concentrate on our target audience, namely woman aged between 20 and 30.我们须针对我们的听众对象,即年龄在20到30岁之间的妇女。
19.natural: adj.in nature;normal;[only before noun]based on human reason alon;自然的,正常的;出于本性的,天赋的;自然界的,天然的Pattern: natural for sth 有…天赋的人;擅长做某事的人
E.g.natural justice/law
自然公道/规律
He’s a natural leader.他天生是个领袖。
20.neceity: noun.[U]the fact that sth must happen or be done;the need for sth;[C]a thing that you must have and cannot manage without;必要(性),(迫切)需要;必需品
Pattern: noun.neceity(for sth)丨neceity(for sth/ of doing sth)丨neceity(to do sth)必然的…;必要的…;需要…
E.g.basic neceities
基本必需品
(saying)neceity is the mother of invention
需要是发明之母
21.nerve: noun.[C]any of the long threads that carry meages between the brain and parts of the body, enabling you to move, feel pain, ect.[U] the courage to do sth difficult or dangerous;神经;勇气,胆量;敏感处vt.to give yourself the courage or strength to do sth;鼓足勇气;振作精神
Pattern: vt.nerve yourself for sth/to do sth 鼓足勇气;振作精神
E.g.get on sb’s nerves
烦扰;使心神不定
He’s got a nerve asking us for money!
他还觍着脸跟我们借钱!
22.nonsense:
其他要求:
1.请按照模板格式键入word文档;
2.3.请务必确保词条的准确性, 词汇手册将用于下学期四级备考;
4.请勿使用电子翻译工具如:有道;
5.请务必按时,保证质量上交作业,此作业占期末成绩的10%,即10分;
6.谨记:我为人人,人人为我。
References:from “Oxford Advanced Learner’s English-Chinese Dictionary 7th edition”