正确答案秋季《英语国家概况(阅读)》在线作业_英语国家概况试题答案

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1.第1题

Which of the following is NOT a feature of the House of Lords? A.Lords do not receive salaries and many do not attend Parliament sittings.B.It consists of the Lords Spiritual and the Lords Temporal.C.The lords are expected to represent the interests of the public.D.Most of the lords in the House of Lords are males.您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

2.第2题

The largest religion in the US is ___.A.Buddhism B.Christianity C.Islam D.Hinduism

您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

3.第3题

Which of the following is NOT true about the characteristics of Britain? A.Economic differences between north and south B.Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales C.Cla differencs between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker.D.Cultural differences between immigrants and the British

您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

4.第4题

Which of the following agreement is accepted by both Catholics and Protestants in Northern Ireland? A.The Anglo-Irish Agreement B.The Belfast Agreement C.The Good Friday Agreement D.The Multi-Party Agreement

您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

5.第5题

Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the Constitution was written, ___.A.there was a Bill of Rights in the Constitution.B.there was no Bill of Rights.C.the Constitution did not have any words guaranteeing the freedoms or the basic rights and privileges of citizens.D.“Bill of Rights” was added to the Constitution 4 years after the Constitution was made.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

6.第6题

In the United States, people go to church mainly for the following reasons except for ___.A.finding a job in society B.having a place in a community C.identifying themselves with dominant values D.getting together with friends

您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

7.第7题

In the US school systems, which of the following divisions is true? A.Elementary school, grammar school.B.Elementary school, junior high school.C.elementary school, secondary school.D.Junior high school, senior high school.您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

8.第8题

Historic moment of the civil rights movement was the March on Washington of August 28, 1963 when _______ delivered his “I Have a Dream” speech.A.President Johnson B.President Lincoln C.Martin Luther King, Jr.D.Mario Savio

您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

9.第9题

Which of the following is the only branch that can make federal laws, and levy federal taxes? A.The executive.B.The legislative.C.The judicial.D.The president

您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

10.第10题

Who was the author of the popular play The Melting Pot which was aociated with life in America since the late 18th century? A.Mark Twain.B.Stephen Crane.C.Henry James.D.Israel Zangwill.您的答案:D

11.第11题

Which of the following statements was correct around the time of the American Revolution? A.The American had the mixed blood of Europeans or their descendants.B.The American had the mixed blood of Europeans with American Indians.C.The American had the mixed blood of Europeans with blacks.D.The American had the blood of the English and their descendants only.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

12.第12题

Which of the following statements is NOT true? A.Wales was invaded by the Romans B.Wales was occupied by the Anglo-Saxons C.Wales was conquered by the Normans D.Wales was threatened by the English 您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

13.第13题

Which of the following about the tabloids is not true? A.They are big format newspapers.B.They are often called “the gutter pre”.C.They mainly deal in scandals and goip about famous people.D.They carry stories with colour photos and catchy headlines.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

14.第14题

Which of the following about the BBC is NOT true? A.There is no advertising on any of the BBC programmes.B.The BBC is funded by licence fees paid by people who poe television sets.C.The BBC has four channels.D.The BBC provides the World Service throughout the world.您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

15.第15题

Which of the following kings was executed in the civil war? A.James I B.James II C.Charles I D.Charles II

您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

16.第16题

What happened in 1215? A.It was the year of Norman Conquest in British history.B.Forced by barons, King John signed the Magna Carta.C.Henry IV granted the Commons the power to review money grants.D.King Egbert united England under his rule.您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

17.第17题

Which of the following is truly a sport of the royal family? A.Cricket B.Skiing.C.Golfing.D.Horse racing.您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

18.第18题

In the examination called “the 11 plus”, students with academic potential go to ____.A.grammar schools.B.comprehensive schools.C.public schools.D.technical schools.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

19.第19题

Which of the following is NOT true about life peers? A.They are not from the aristocratic families.B.They cannot sit in the House of Lords.C.They earned their titles through their outstanding achievement.D.the titles cannot be inherited by their children.您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

20.第40题

Which of the following remarks is NOT true about Hawaii? A.Hawaii is made up of a large group of big and small islands.B.There are numerous active volcanoes in Hawaii.C.More than 40% of the local residents in Hawaii are American Asians.D.The Japanese attacked Pear Harbor on December 7, 1941.您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

21.第41题

Which of the following is NOT considered a characteristic of London? A.The cultural centre B.The busine centre C.The financial centre D.The sports centre

您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

22.第42题

Who were the ancestors of the English and the founders of England? A.The Anglo-Saxons B.The Normans C.The Vikings D.The Romans

您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

23.第43题

Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A.There are no legal restraints upon Parliament.B.Strictly speaking, the Queen is part of the Parliament.C.Parliament has the supreme power of paing laws.D.Parliament has no power to change the terms of the Constitution.您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

24.第44题

By whom is a “vote of no confidence” decided? A.The House of Commons.B.The House of Lords.C.The two major parties.D.The Prime Minister.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

25.第45题

Which of the following expreions represents the core value of the mainstream society in the USA? A.“Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happine.” B.“Blood, sweat, and toil.”

C.“Freedom, equality, and spirituality.” D.“Eat, drink, and be merry.”

您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

26.第46题

Both public and private universities in the US depend on the following sources of income except ____.A.investment B.student tuition C.endowments D.government funding

您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

27.第47题

Three of the following are characteristics of London, Which of the four is the EXCEPTION? A.London is a political, economic and cultural centre of the country B.London has a larger population than all other cities in England C.London is not only the largest city in Britain, but also the largest in the world D.London has played a significant role in the economic construction of the country

您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

28.第48题

Under whose reign was the Bill of Rights paed? A.James I B.William of Orange.C.Oliver Cromwell D.George 1

您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

29.第49题

Which group of people cannot vote in the general election? A.Members in the House of Commons.B.Lords in the House of Lords.C.The UK citizens above the age of 18.D.The UK resident citizens of the Irish Republic.您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

30.第62题

Three of the following factors have contributed to the flourishing of large universities in America, which is the exception? A.Large universities offer the best libraries and facilities for scientific research.B.Large universities provide students with “mainframe” computers.C.Large universities offer scholarships to all students.D.Large universities attract students with modern laboratories.您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

31.第63题

Which of the following subjects are NOT offered to elementary school students in the US? A.Mathematics and languages.B.Politics and busine education.C.Science and social studies.D.Music and physical education.您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

32.第64题

To get a bachelor’s degree, an American undergraduate student is required to do the following except ____.A.attending lectures and complete aignments B.paing examinations C.taking certain subjects such as history, language and philosophy D.earning a certain number of credits at the end of the four years at college

您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

33.第65题

Which of the following statements is NOT true about blacks after the 1960s? A.Blacks felt that they could be fully integrated into the mainstream of American life.B.Blacks felt that the black community ought to coexist with other groups.C.Blacks felt more and more proud of themselves.D.Blacks felt that “black is beautiful.”

您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

34.第66题

Which of the following institutions is responsible for the making of the Internet? A.The US military.B.The US entertainment industry.C.The US film industry.D.The US education sector.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

35.第67题

The theory of American politics and the American Revolution originated mainly from ___.A.George Washington B.Thomas Jefferson C.John Adams D.John Locke

您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

36.第68题

Which of the following is NOT guaranteed in the Bill of Rights? A.The freedom of religion.B.The freedom of searching a person’s home by police.C.The freedom of speech and of the pre.D.The right to own weapons if one wishes.您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

37.第69题

Where are international tennis championships held in the UK? A.Wembley.B.Wimbledon C.London.D.Edinburgh

您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

38.第70题

“No taxation without representation” was the rallying cry of ____.A.The settlers of Virginia B.The people of Pennsylvania.C.The colonists in New England D.The people of the 13 colonies on the eve of the American Revolution

您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

39.第71题

When did Scotland join the Union by agreement of the English and Scottish parliaments? A.In 1715 B.In 1688 C.In 1745 D.In 1707

您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

40.第72题

Which of the following is NOT a true description of the Queen’s role? A.The Queen selects the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.B.The Queen symbolises the tradition and unity of the British state.C.The Queen acts as a confidante to the Prime Minister.D.The Queen is the temporal head of the Church of England.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

41.第73题

Easter commemorates ____.A.the birth of Jesus Christ.B.the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.C.the coming of spring.D.the Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus Christ.您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

42.第74题

Which of the following is NOT true about the electoral campaigns? A.Big parties can buy time to broadcast their policies on the television.B.There is a limit on the amount of money candidates can spend in their constituency campaign.C.Candidates and their supporters go door-to-door persuading voters to vote for them.D.Candidates criticize each other’s policies to show how good their own policies are.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

43.第75题

Which of the following is a privately funded university in Britain? A.The University of Cambridge.B.The University of Oxford C.The University of Edinburgh.D.The University of Buckingham.您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

44.第76题

If a student wants to go to university in Britain, he will take the examination called ____.A.General Certificate of Education – Advanced.B.General Certificate of Secondary Education.C.the common entrance examination.D.General National Vocational Qualifications.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

45.第85题

The expenditure in American public schools is guided or decided by ____.A.teachers B.students C.headmasters D.boards of education

您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

46.第86题

The majority of American Christians belong to the ____ church.A.Catholic B.Orthodox C.Protestant

您的答案:C

47.第87题

In order to go to university, secondary school students in the US must meet the following requirements except that ___.A.They have high school records and recommendations from their teachers B.They make recommendations from their high school teachers C.They get good scores in the Scholastic Aptitude Tests D.They pa the college entrance examinations

您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

48.第88题

The following were the main Reformation leaders except _____.A.Martin Luther B.Martin Luther King C.John Calvin D.The English King Henry VIII

您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

49.第89题

Which of the following statements is NOT correct? When the War of Independence was over, ___.A.each new state had its own government.B.each new state made its own laws and handled all of its internal affairs.C.the national government was called the Congre with little power.D.the relationships between the states and the national government were clearly defined.您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

50.第90题

Which of the following is NOT the reason for the higher arrest rates among minority groups? A.The aggreive nature of these groups.B.Racial prejudice against them.C.Low social status of these groups.D.Poverty and unemployment among minority groups.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

51.第91题

The New Deal was started by ___.A.Franklin Roosevelt.B.J.F.Kennedy C.George Washington D.Thomas Jefferson

您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

52.第92题

Which of the following is NOT a power of the president? A.The president can veto any bill paed by Congre.B.The president has the authority to appoint federal judges when vacancies occur.C.The president can make laws.D.The president has broad powers, with the executive branch, to iue regulations and directives regarding the work of the federal departments.您的答案:C 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

53.第93题

Which of the following is NOT included in the National curriculum? A.Children must study the subjects like English, mathematics, science and so on.B.Children must sit in A-level exams.C.Children must pa national tests.D.Teachers must teach what they are told

您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

54.第94题

Which of the following statements is not true about the British media? A.They supply people with news, keeping them informed of what is happening in the world.B.They are mainly interested in making huge profits by publishing advertisements.C.They help shape British culture.D.They provide entertainment.您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

55.第95题

How many counties are there in Northern Ireland? A.26 B.6 C.32 D.20

您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

56.第96题

In the early 1970s, the IRA _____.A.killed many Protestants and Catholics B.burned down the houses of Catholics C.murdered individuals at random D.carried out a series of bombing and shooting and attacked the security forces as their、main target

您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

57.第97题

Which of the following is NOT based on the fact? A.Members of Parliament elect the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.B.MPs receive salaries and some other allowances.C.MPs are expected to represent the interests of the public.D.Most MPs belong to the major political parties.您的答案:A 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

58.第98题

In Britain, children from the age of 5 to 16 ______.A.can legally receive partly free education.B.can legally receive completely free education.C.can not receive free education at all.D.can not receive free education if their parents are rich.您的答案:B 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

59.第99题

Which of the following description about the Conservative party is NOT true? A.It has been in power for an unusually long period of time.B.It prefers policies that protect individual’s rights.C.It receives a lot of the funding from big companies.D.It is known as a party of high taxation levels.您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

60.第100题

Which of the following is NOT true about the British education system? A.It is run by the state.B.It is funded by the state.C.It is supervised by the state.D.It is dominated by the state.您的答案:D 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

61.第20题

A great moment for the civil rights movement was the March on Washington on August, 1963 when President Kennedy gave the famous “ I Have a Dream” speech.您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

62.第21题

In 1863, President Lincoln signed The Emancipation Proclamation which together with the 13th Amendament to the Constitution legally abolished the slavery.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

63.第22题

When people outside the UK talk about England, they mistake it as Britain sometimes.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

64.第23题

Free pre has the function of keeping an eye on the government, and therefore it is called the watchdog of parliamentary democracy.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

65.第24题

To advertise in a British newspaper, the only thing you have to worry about is the cost.您的答案:错误 题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

66.第25题

Horse racing is the true royal sport.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

67.第26题

The 10 very short paragraphs which guarantee freedom and individual rights and forbid interference with lives of individuals by the government are called the Bill of Rights.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

68.第27题

The state of Hawaii is a big island in the central Pacific Ocean.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

69.第28题

Sinn Fein is a legal political party in Northern Ireland.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

70.第29题

According to the textbook, larger American universities are always better, and more desirable universities are always more expensive.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

71.第30题

Harvard College was originally founded to train government officials.您的答案:错误 题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

72.第31题

The largest of the racial and ethnic minorities in the US now is the blacks, or Afro-Americans.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

73.第32题

In the 1960s, three groupswere diatisfied with their lives.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

74.第33题

Thre are more than 100 Protestants sects in the US today.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

75.第34题

The theory of poltiics of the American Revolution came from John Locke, a French philosopher in the 17th century.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

76.第35题

Queen Elizabeth II is both the head of the state and the head of government in the UK.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

77.第36题

According to the textbook, there are two major political parties in the UK.您的答案:错误 题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

78.第37题

The purpose of British education is not only to provide children with literacy and the other basic skills but also to socialize children.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

79.第38题

Britain is no longer an imperial country.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

80.第39题

One of the things that decides whether an applicant can be accepted by a college in the US is his/her scores on the Scholastic Aptitude Tests.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

81.第50题

The Good Friday Agreement was approved on 10 April 1998.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

82.第51题

Critics of the affirmative action programs are of the opinion that this results in reverse discrimination.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

83.第52题

“ We Shall Overcome!” is a very famous song during the 1960s.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

84.第53题

President Nixon' s administration was toppled because of the Watergate Affair.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

85.第54题

Drug abuse in the US has come to be regarded as one of the most challenging social problems facing the nation.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

86.第55题

John F.Kennedy was the first Catholic elected as the US president.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

87.第56题

It is no doubt that Britain is the oldest representative democracy in the world.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

88.第57题

The British Prime Minister is directly elected by the people.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

89.第58题

Aristrocracy as a cla no longer exists in the UK.您的答案:错误 题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

90.第59题

Public schools in the UK are part of the national education system and funded by the government.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

91.第60题

The stereotype of the English gentleman never applied to the majority of the British people.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

92.第61题

Segregating blacks into separate schools was unconstitutional after the decision of the Supreme Court in 1954.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

93.第77题

It is not very difficult to generalize about the American way of life.您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

94.第78题

According the First Amendament to the Constitution of the United States, there would be a state-supported religion.您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

95.第79题

Most people in Scotland speak the old Celtic language, called “ Gaelic”.您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

96.第80题

The British media play an important role in shaping a national culture.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

97.第81题

The world' s oldest daily newspaper is The Observer.您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

98.第82题

When the War of Independence was over, the US was one unified nation as it is today.

您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

99.第83题

There is more violence in the US than in other industrialized countries.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

100.第84题

Ireland is part of Great Britain

您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

101.第101题

In the early 20th century, those dominating American life were mostly WASPs.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

102.第102题

In the US, scientific and economic advance and rising material progre have been accompanied by a decline in religious observance.您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

103.第103题

Cardiff, the capital of Wales, is a large city.您的答案:错误

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

104.第104题

In Britain, cla and educational differences are reflected in the newspaper people read.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

105.第105题

The game of golf was invented by the Scottish.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

106.第106题

The president has the authority to appoint federal judges, and all such court appointment are subject to confirmation by the House of Representatives.您的答案:正确

题目分数:1.0 此题得分:1.0

107.第107题

Super Bowl will decide the champion baseball team of the year in the US.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

108.第108题

Most British people are Protestants while most Irish people are Catholics.您的答案:正确

109.第109题

Northern Ireland today is governed by separate juristictions: that of Republic of Ireland and that of Great Britain.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

110.第110题

American university students have always liked to get degrees that are aimed at preparing them specifically for certain profeions.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

111.第111题

When the civil rights movement began, non-violent, direct action tactics like “ sit-ins” and boycotts were he chief vehicle for social protest.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

112.第112题

George Washington, Banjamin Franklin, and Abraham Lincoln were regarded as the founing fathers of the USA.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

113.第113题

Hollywood films give the wrong impreions that all Americans are rich.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

114.第114题

Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

115.第115题

In Britain, the proce of state-building has been one of evolution rather than revoltuion, in contrast to France and the US.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

116.第116题

Secrecy is an important part of the voting proce.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

117.第117题

Northern Ireland is often called “ Ulster” after an ancient Irish kingdom once existed in this area.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

118.第118题

The Open Univeristy uses many non-traditional ways to teach students, such as TV and radio broadcasts, correspondence, videos, and a network of study centers.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

119.第119题

Scotland was unified with England through violent means.您的答案:错误

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

120.第120题

It takes at least four years to get a bachelor' s degree from an institution of higher education in the US.您的答案:正确

题目分数:0.5 此题得分:0.5

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