新编商务英语第三册word study参考答案_新编商务英语的答案
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Unit 3 Word study 1.bid a.The valuable vase will go to the person who bid the highest price for it.那个贵重的花瓶被出价最高的那个人买走了。
b.We offered 200 pounds at the auction for that painting, but another man bid against us.在拍卖行我们出200磅买那幅画,但是另一个男人和我们竞价。
c.Our firm is bidding for the contract for the construction of the new expreway.我们公司正在投标争取建设新高速公路的合同。
d.A number of companies have submitted bids to buy the supermarket chain.许多公司投标购买这家超市连锁店。2.signal
a.Both companies have signaled their willingne to establish a long-term partnership.两家公司表达了想建立长期合作关系的愿望。
b.The policeman signaled that the traffic should move forward slowly.警察示意车流应该慢行。c.The opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy.民意测验向总统发出了一个明确的信息,选民不支持他的外交政策。3.implement
a.We decided to implement the committee’s suggestions in full.我们决定完全执行委员会的建议。
b.If one party fails to implement the contract, he is obliged to compensate for the other party’s loes in accordance with the agreement.如果一方没有执行合同,那么根据协议他有责任赔偿另一方的损失
c.The implementation of the new freeway regulations is the neceity of the improvement of road transportation.新的高速公路法规的执行是改善道路交通的保障。
4.connect a.Has the telephone been connected(=joined to the main supply)in your new place yet? 你的新地方电话通了没有?
b.The government is planning a new railway connecting Tibet with Beijing.政府正计划一条连同西藏和北京的新铁路。
c.I'd probably know Paul by sight, but I just can't connect the face and the name.我见到Paul就很可能认识他,但是我只是不能把面相和名字联系起来。
d.The company has connection with a number of Japanese firms.这家公司和许多日本公司有联系。
5.generate a.Completing the project on time and under budget generated a feeling of pride and accomplishment among the team.按时并且在预算内完成这个项目,使这个团队产生了一种自豪及成就感。
b.France generates a large part of its electricity from nuclear power.法国大部分的电由核能产生的。
c.The great force of falling water can be used for the generation of electricity.下落的水的能量可用来发电。
d.Friction is common when three generations live together.三代人住在一起,摩擦是常见的
unit 4 Word study 1.cover
a.Owing to /Because of the economic depreion, Mary’s meager salary could not cover the family needs.由于经济萧条,Mary微薄的工资不能满足家庭的需要。
b.The eruption of the volcano covered local areas in a fine layer of ash.火山爆发使当地覆盖了一层灰。
c.Many well-off families cover themselves against fire and theft.许多富裕的家庭给他们自己保了火险和防盗险。
d.Radio stations and newspapers gave the event an extensive coverage during the few hours after it took place.电台和报纸在事件发生几个小时后对它进行了广泛的报道。2.stuff a.Though her coat is made of silk and other expensive stuffs, it is not of good taste.虽然她的大衣是由丝绸和其他很贵的材料做成的,但是它的品位并不高。
b.Before setting out to work, the man checked if he had got all the stuff neceary for the job.在开始工作以前,这个男人检查了他是否带了工作所需的所有东西。
c.He gathered up the bills and stuffed them carelely into his huge pocket, then went out of the room.他将钞票收集起来,随意地塞进了他的大口袋,然后离开了房间。
d.The rooms in the castle are stuffed with antiques and pricele treasures.城堡中的房子装满了古董和无价之宝。3.attach a.The references and diagrams were attached to the document.参考和图表附在文件上。
b.Regular babysitters can become deeply attached to the children they take care of.固定的照顾婴儿的人会对他们照顾的孩子有很深的感情。
c.This key secondary school provides quality education because it is attached to a famous university.这个重点中学提供素质教育因为它是一所著名大学的附中。
d.The old Frenchman has lived in the US for over 50 years, yet his ardent attachment to his native country is still profound.这个法国老人在美国生活了50多年,但他对他的祖国的感情仍然很深厚。4.panic a.As the sunbathers on the beach saw the mountainous waves suddenly approaching, a great panic seized them.当海滩上日光浴的人们看到山一样的波浪突然袭来时,他们感到了巨大的恐慌。
b.A bomb exploded on the subway, causing panic among rush-hour commuters.地铁上发生了爆炸,引起了上下班人的恐慌。
c.Millions of shareholders panicked at the horrible fluctuation of the stock market.成百万的持卡人对股市的可怕波动感到恐慌。5.imitate a.Without experience in teaching, they only imitated their teacher’s way of conducting leons.没有教学经验,他们只能模仿他们老师上课的方法。
b.He has a unique ability to imitate any sound he has heard.他有一种模仿听到的任何声音的特别能力
c.Children before this stage of development may use words in an imitative way.在这个发展阶段的孩子们会模仿着用词。
d.The recently-built house was constructed in imitation of a Roman villa.这个刚建的房子是模仿罗马别墅建成的。Unit 5 Word study 1.a.I regard that movie as one of the worst that have been ever made.我认为这个电影是制作的最差的一部电影。
b.We fail to understand Henry because we all regard his behavior from the Chinese perspective.我们不能理解Henry,因为我们用中国人的观点看待他的行为。
c.Anyone who acts without regard to other people’s feelings tends to fail in his attempt to establish permanent friendship.任何不关心他人感情的人不会建立长久的友谊。
d.Some occupations are held in low regard in this society(=are not respected or admired), while others in high regard.在这个社会上有些职业不为人所尊敬,而有些职业则受人尊敬。
2.a.You might as well consider moving to that city if you are desperate to have that job.如果你十分渴望拥有这份工作,你最好考虑搬到那个城市。
b.Those who know Jack all considered him to have acted exceptionally well in the last test.那些认识Jack的人都认为他在最后那次考试中表现特别好。
c.Owing to /Because of the corruption of the society, honest people were sometimes considered to be stupid.由于社会堕落,诚实的人有时被认为是傻瓜。
d.The young man is always very considerate to other people.这个年轻人总是体贴他人。e.You should have given some serious consideration to your investment in real estate.你应该认真考虑你在房地产上的投资。
3.a.If you can’t afford to pay cash, buy the furniture on credit.如果你用现金支付不起这些家具,那就赊帐吧。
b.What he has achieved did his family credit.他所取得的成绩为他的家庭赢得了光荣。c.The money will be credited to your account by the end of busine tomorrow.明天生意结束以前这笔钱将会存入你的帐户。
d.The accomplishment of the research work is directly creditable to his efforts.这项研究工作的成绩正是由于他的努力。
4.a.Over a seven-year period, the number of marriages has decreased by 40%.七年多的时间里,结婚率下降40% b.In the last five years there has been a significant decrease in the number of deaths from heart disease.在过去的五年里,死于心脏疾病的人数明显下降。
c.The demand for cigarettes has been on the decrease since they launched a campaign against smoking.自从他们开始了禁烟运动以来,对烟的需求减少了。
5.a.The contract specifies that a penalty must be paid if the work is not completed on time.合同明确规定如果没有按时完成工作就要支付罚款。
b.The context enables one to specify more clearly the meaning of the word.语境能让人们更清楚这个词的意思。
c.To make a claim, you must specify the date when the article was lost.为了索赔,你必须明确说明东西丢失的日期。
d.She made a written specification as to the kind of food and drink for the dinner party.她写了份有关宴会所需的食物和饮料书面名细单。
Unit 7 1.a.I told Mark to accelerate the car so that we could get to the theater just on time for the opera.我让Mark给车子加速,这样我们能刚好准时赶上那场歌剧。
b.They use special chemical substances to accelerate the growth of crops.他们用特殊的化学物质加速庄稼的生长。
c.The acceleration in the growth of the industrial base is the succe of government investment.工业基地的加速增长说明政府投资的成功。
2..I’ve managed to negotiate a five per cent pay increase with my bo.我已经和我的老板协商好工资增加5% b.He told them that he had negotiated with Henry for achieving the current plan.他告诉他们他已经和Henry商议好如何完成现在的这个计划。
c.It would be poible to negotiate deals with a dozen companies in one day.在一天和一打公司达成交易是有可能的。
d.After a series of difficult negotiations, the two firms finally reached an agreement.一系列困难的商议后,这两个公司终于达成协议
3.a.The spokesperson of the company declares that this new type of machines has considerable sales potential in the international market.这个公司的发言人宣称这种新型机器在国际市场有相当大的潜力。
b.In fact, there are many potential real estate purchasers waiting for a fall in prices before buying.事实上,有许多可能买房的人在购买之前在等房价下跌。
c.The beautiful mountain area has tremendous potentiality for tourism development.这个美丽的山区有着巨大的旅游发展潜力。
4.a.The vehicles fuelled by diesel oil have to be modified so as to reduce air pollution.使用柴油的车辆必须进行改进以减少空气污染。
b.The representatives debate heatedly about the budget because it will fuel inflation and cut the living standard.代表们热烈地讨论预算因为它会触发通货膨胀和降低生活标准。
c.Fuel bills are usually higher in the winter than in the summer, because fuel consumption is higher then.冬天燃料费帐比夏天高,因为那时消耗燃料的多些
5.a.Stock markets function as reservoirs to gather funds for businees from various sources.股票市场起到储存从各种渠道收集资金的作用。
b.The machine will not function properly unle it is kept well-oiled.这个机器只有保养好才能正常运行。
c.Everyone knows the function of the veins is to carry blood to the heart.每个人都知道血管的作用是将血送到心脏。
d.The window is for decorative purposes rather than functional one.这个窗户是起装饰作用,而不是实用。