二模中译英_中译英二模

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2012 二模翻译

杨浦区

1.我们盼望着收到你的建议。（forward）

We are looking forward to receiving your proposals.2.他的重大科学发现震惊了世界。(astonish)His great scientific discovery astonished the world.3.日益紧张的医患关系有待解决。(remain)The increasingly tense doctor-patient relationship remains to be solved.4.我们应该将有限的生命投入到无限的为人民服务中去的说法过时了吗？(devote)Is the saying that we should devote our limited life to the unlimited work of serving people out of date? 5.如果饭店老板们把游客当作将要上钩的鱼而不是受到欢迎的客人，旅游事业就不能得到发展。(hook)The tourist industry won’t grow if the restaurant owners regard tourists as fish to be hooked rather than as guests to be welcomed.虹口区

1.她的责任心值得称道。（worthy）

Her sense of duty/ responsibility is worthy of being praised/ praise/ to be praised.2.众所周知每位公民的生命权和健康权受法律的保护。(It)It’s well known to all that every citizen’s rights of life and health are protected by the law.3.有一两项业余爱好对人的身心健康是弥足珍贵的。(valuable)Having / Taking up one or two hobbies is very valuable to people’s mental and physical health.4.现在世界上越来越多的国家正采取措施来吸引更多的中国游客。(attract)More and more countries in the world are now taking measures to attract more Chinese tourists.5.中国的经济每年增长百分之八左右，这使世界上许多正遭受经济危机的国家非常震惊。(which)The economy of China increases/ is increasing by about 8 percent every year, which shocks many countries that are suffering from economic crisis in the world.浦东新区

1.吉姆不假思索地回答了老师的问题。(hesitation)Jim answered his teacher’s question(s)without(any)hesitation.=Jim answered the question(s)asked by his teacher with no hesitation.2.青年人很有必要学会对自己所做的事情负责。(eential)It’s(really/ absolutely/ fairly)eential for young people to learn to be responsible for what they do/ are doing/ have done.=It’s(really/ absolutely/ fairly)eential that young people(should)learn to be responsible for what they do/ are doing/ have done.3.这份工作要求太高，没有几个人能胜任。(So„)

So demanding/ tough/ challenging/ is the job that few people are qualified for/ equal to it.4.网上购物虽然便捷，但个人信息的安全问题不容忽视。(while)While online shopping is convenient, the security/ safety of personal information can’t be ignored/ neglected/ overlooked.=While it is convenient to shop/ do shopping online, we can’t ignore/ neglect/ overlook the security/ safety of our personal information.5.出国学习会使学生受益匪浅，但是他们也有可能会面临一系列前所未有的挑战。(likely)Students(will/ may)benefit a lot from/ by studying abroad, but they are likely to face/be faced with a series of challenges that they will never meet(with)before.=Studying abroad/ Going abroad for further studies benefits/(will/ may)benefit students a lot, but they are likely to face/be faced with a series of challenges which are greater than ever(before).=Students(will/ may)benefit a lot from/ by studying abroad, but it is likely that they will face/be faced with a series of challenges that they will never meet(with)before.黄浦嘉定

1.大雪使学生们无法上学。（prevent）

The heavy snow prevented the students from going to school.2.学会如何充分利用时间永不嫌晚。(too„to)

It’s never too late to learn how to make good/ full use of(your/ the)time.3.我最终以合理的价格买到了那台心仪已久的电脑。(manage)(At last,)I managed to buy the computer I’d been looking forward to/ I’d been dreaming of for a long time at a reasonable price.4.他在一些不重要的事情上花费时间太多，这导致了整个计划的失败。(which)He wasted too much time dealing with some unimportant/ le important things, which resulted in the failure of the whole plan.=He spent too much time on some unimportant/ le important things, which led to the failure of the whole plan.5.如果你真的想解决问题，你必须在情况变得更糟之前，立即采取行动处理它。

(action)If you really want to solve this problem, you have to take immediate action to deal with it before the situation/ it gets worse.徐汇松江金山

1.因为下雨，开幕式推迟了。（put off）

The opening ceremony was put off because of the rain.2.他可能把办公室的钥匙忘在图书馆了。(likely)He is likely to have left his key to the office in the library.3.事实证明，父母的言行对孩子有很深的影响。(influence)It has been/ is proved that parents words and behaviours/ what the parents say and do have a deep/ great influence on their children.4.他周末常常去公园钓鱼，对“禁止垂钓”的标志视而不见。(turn)He often goes fishing in the park on/at weekends, turning a blind eye to the “No Fishing” sign.5.专家建议上了年纪的人每天喝点红酒，因为可以开胃消食，有益健康。(stimulate)Experts suggest that elderly people should drink a little wine each day, because it can stimulate their appetite and help digestion, which is good for their health.闵行区

1.针对食品安全的投诉越来越多。(There„)

There are more and more complaints about food safety.2.伦敦已为即将到来的奥运会作好了充分的准备。(preparation)London has made good preparations for the coming Olympic Games.3.尽管天气不好，我们盼望的运动会仍将按原定计划举行。(despite)Despite the bad weather, the sports meet we are looking forward to will be held as planned.4.这个村庄几乎与世隔绝，许多民间习俗得以很好的保留。(preserve)The village is almost isolated with the outside world, thus, lots of local customs are well preserved there.5.与第二代产品相比，虽然ipad3外观没有太大的变化，但功能得到了较大的提升。(though)Compared with the second generation products, though ipad3 differs/ changes very little in appearance, the functions have been considerably improved.奉贤区

1.你能帮我开一下电脑吗？(mind)Do you mind/ Would you mind turning on the computer for me?

2.伦敦奥运会的闭幕式将于今年的八月十二日举行。(take place)The closing ceremony of London Olympics/ Olympic games will take place on August 12th this year.3.有了先进的科技，世界各地的警方可以更快更方便地抓获罪犯。(available)With the advanced science and technology available,(Because the advanced science and technology is available,)the police all over the world / in different countries can catch / find out criminals / bring the criminals to justice faster and more easily.4.虽然工作繁忙，每天我们都应该匀出一点时间锻炼身体，放松心情。(relax)Although we are busy(in)doing our work, / with our work, we should set aside some time every day to do/ take(physical)exercise to / and relax ourselves.5.一项新披露的调查表明网络最吸引人之处在于它能让网民及时了解世界大事。(inform)A newly-released / newly-revealed survey shows/ suggests/ indicates that the biggest attraction of the Internet is that it keeps/ makes net citizens(natives)/ people who surf the Internet informed of the world events.静安宝山青浦杨浦

1.听到要放假的消息，我们都很兴奋。（excited）

Hearing the news/ When we heard the news that we would have a holiday, we were all excited.2.林书豪（Jeremy Lin），美籍华人，哈佛大学的毕业生，创造了NBA历史上的奇迹。(create)Jeremy Lin, an American Chinese who graduated / a graduate from Harvard University, created a miracle in the history of the NBA.3.尽管在保证食品安全方面我们已经采取了许多措施，但还有很多问题需要解决。(measure)Although/ Though we have taken a lot of measures to ensure food safety, there are still many problems to be solved.4.随着高考的临近，越来越多的学生开始关心自己要选的大学和专业了.As the College Entrance examination is drawing near / approaching/ coming, more and more students begin to concern about the universities and majors they want to choose.5.据说新的微博用户注册时必须用实名的原因是保护网民的利益和提高网络的可信度。(register)It is said that the reason why new users of microblog must use real names when they are registering is to protect web users’ interests and improve credibility of Internet.普陀区

1.相当多的有关网络的新词已被广泛应用。（widely）

Quite a few new words about the Internet have been widely used.2.直到驾驶员看到红灯信号时，他才意识到危险。(Not, aware)Not until the driver saw the red light was he aware for the danger.3.这项研究表明人的成就与态度有关。(relate)The research indicates that one’s achievement is related to his attitude.4.现在很多年轻人所缺乏的，不是书本知识，而是实践经验。(What, not„.but)What many young people lack(in)now is not book knowledge, but practical experience.1.为追求时尚而付出高昂代价的人应该尽早改变这种生活方式。(those, follow)Those who follow the fashion at great cost should change their lifestyle as soon as poible.长宁区

1.健康与体育锻炼密切相关。(relate)Health is closely related to physical exercise.2.这种病毒在德国医生偶然发现它之前，一直不为人知。(until)The(This kind of)virus wasn’t known until a German doctor(had)discovered it by chance/ accident.3.惠特妮·休斯顿(Whitney Houston)突然辞世的消息让她的歌迷悲痛万分。(sorrow)The news of Whitney Houston’s sudden death(has)brought great sorrow to her fans.=Whitney Houston’s fans felt great sorrow at the news of her sudden death.=The news that Whitney Houston died suddenly(has)brought great sorrow to he fans.4.其实他从不想冒犯你，但他提到的事的确引起了不愉快的误解。(mean)In fact, he(had)never meant to offend you, but what he mentioned actually caused some unpleasant misunderstandings.5.昨晚电视里的电影太吸引人了，以至于我都忘了做作业，挨了批评。(such„that)

The movie on the TV last night was such a great attraction(for me)that I forgot to do my homework and was criticized.闸北区

1.她的女儿把大部分的业余时间都花在弹钢琴上了。（spend）

Her daughter has spent most of her free time on playing the piano.2.他刚一坐下，就发现桌子还没收拾好。(Hardly)Hardly had he sat down when he found that the table wasn’t tidied up.3.再尝试与失踪孩子的家人或朋友联系，否则只能求助警方追查他的下落。(or)Try to contact the family or friends of miing child one more time or we can only turn to the police to trace him.4.许多人喜欢中药，主要是因为它不仅有效而且没有负作用。(free)Many people are in favour of Chinese medicine mainly because it is not only effective but also free of side-effects.5.世界各地的导演，演员不远万里齐聚一堂，令本次电影节受到了广泛的关注和报道。(attention)Directors and actors from all over the world have traveled all the way to gather here, making the film festival receive widespread attention and coverage.崇明县

1.请完成作业后再和你的朋友聊天。（before）

Please finish your homework before you chat with your friend.2.除非马上采取有效措施，否则这个地区的人们将面临灾难。(face)People in this area will be faced with a disaster unle effective measures are taken at once.3.没日没夜地工作对他的健康消耗很大，因此不久他就病倒了。(drain)Working day and night was a great drain on his health/ drained his health greatly, so he fell ill soon.4.虽然他每天到公园里锻炼身体，但却对昨天那里发生的事情一无所知。(ignorant)Although he takes exercise in the park every day, he is completely ignorant of what happened there yesterday.5.得知自己被那所梦寐以求的大学录取时，她是如此激动以至于彻夜未眠。(So„that)

So excited was she that she failed to fall asleep the whole night when she learned she had been admitted to the university she had been dreaming of for a long time.