英语重点_重点的英语

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一、中英文短语搭配

1、well-educated people 受过良好教育的人

2、win the day 获胜,占上风

3、地区性变化 regional variation4、emotional breakdown 情绪化的故障

5、come out with a new version 推出新版本

6、忠实的“视窗”用户 a loyal Windows man7、high density 高密度

8、用甜美的嗓音 in a sweet voice9、the in a crowd时髦人群(阶层)

10、deliver a speech发表一篇演说

11、从大学毕业 graduate from university12、have positive self-concept 有积极的自我意识

13、put other concerns out of the picture将其他事情置之度外

14、家庭的基本开支 the basic bills of the family15、a perfect match 天作之合/完美的一对

16、shed tears 流泪

17、结婚纪念日 wedding anniversary18、生活的调味品 the spice of life

二、翻译

(一)汉译英

1、结婚后,他一直试图改变她的生活方式,但是失败了。(attempt)

After marriage, he had continually made attempts to change her way of life, but failed2、Beety Friedan是美国非常有影响的“男女平等”的提倡者。(advocate)

Betty Friedan is a very influential advocate of the equality of men and women in the United States.3、你要想成功,就必须坚持自己的原则。(stick to)

If you want to be succeful, you must stick to your own principles.4、学校将采取严厉措施制止学生吸毒。(take action, use illegal drugs)

The school will take strong actions agaist any students using illegal drugs.5、不必说,空气,还有阳光,对我们的日常生活来说都必不可少。(needle to say)Needle to say,air,as well as sunshine is neceary to our daily life.6、我明天付款给你,绝不延迟。(without fail)

I’ll pay you tomorrow without fail.7、我的妹妹非常依恋她那只玩具熊,到哪里都要带着它。(beattached to)My sister is so attached to her toy bear that she brings it everywhere.8、史密斯夫妇没有孩子,因此他们收养了一个孤儿。(adopt)

The Smiths had no children so they adopted an orphan.9、马克先生送了两只小狗给太太,令太太十分惊喜。(surprise sb.with sth.)Mr Mark surprised his wife with two little pups.10、他们吸收了几名新成员进入俱乐部。(recruit)

They recruited several new members to the club.11、他不准备参加下一届总统竞选。(run for)

He will not be running for president in the next election.12、这座桥连接着这个岛屿和大陆。

The bridge connects the island with/to the mainland.13、他把子女都送进了大学。

He put all his children through college14、偿还债务是我们的经济出现紧张状况。

These repayments are putting a strain on our finances.15、经过三个月的交往,他发现她是个没有条理的人。

He found that she was a disorganized person after three months’ dating.16、我们注意到一种趋势,越来也多的人在家里而不是在办公室里办公。We’ve noticed a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.17、简走到她的朋友身边,低声说了几句。

Jane walked up to her boyfriend and whispered something.(二)英译汉

1、The “slant”(or emphasis)of the news will naturally be difference, but the language he reads is basically the same.新闻的主题自然会有不同,但他读到的语言基本上是一样的。

2、About the same time that I adopted the turkeys, Mark surprised me with two kittens for our anniversary.大概是在我开始收养火鸡的时候,马克给我买了两只小猫作为结婚纪念的礼物,这使我惊喜万分。

3、If you are going to go through life never wanting to lose, you’re never going to do anything.如果你想永远不会有失败的度过人生,那你将一事无成。

4、I realizedhe had been a tremendous observer of nature—far more acute than I.我意识到他是一位特别敏锐的自然观察者,要比我敏锐地多。

5、Women have changed and men must adop to these changes.女人已经发生了变化,而男人必须适应这种变化。

6、Of course not all men respond at the same speed to these changes in male-female relationships.当然不是所有的男人都能以同样的速度对男女之间关系的变化做出反应。

7、We didn’t know back then that this was good—that those interesting and frustrating differences are really the spice of life and one of the God’s best idea.我们那个时候并不知道这是好的,那些有趣而令人沮丧的差异恰恰是生活的调味品,也是上帝最好的想法。

三、写作

1.Write a request for sick leave according to the situation given below.请假人: Carl Zhang

收条人:Tom Li(Carl Zhang的老板)

请假原因:Carl Zhang 患重感冒,想请一天病假(5月9日)去医院看病,并打算尽力

在10号完成工作。

请假日期:2006年5月8日

最后表示:赐复为盼,十分感谢。

A Request for Sick Leave

May 8th, 2006

Dear Mr.Tom Li,I wonder if I could ask for a leave of absence for one day on May 9th.I have just come down with a bad cold, so I hope I can go to hospital tomorrow.I will try my best to finish mywork on May 10th.Many thanks.I’m looking forward to your kind answer.Sincerely yours,Carl Zhang

2.Write a request for leave according to the situation given below.请假人:王珏

收条人:史密斯教授

请假原因:由于哥哥移居加拿大,明天要去机场送行,所以不能去上史密斯教授的课,特此请假一天。

请假日期:2006年4月25日

最后表示:望允准为感!

April 25, 2006

Dear Mr.Smith,I am terribly sorry that I shall be unable to attend yourcla tomorrow since my brother is moving to Canadaand I have to see him off at the airport.I shall be very much obliged if you will grant me my application for one day’s leave.Yours respectfully,Wang Jue

3.Write an IOU for Mr.Pender, following the directions below.英语系美籍教师Mr.Pender因参加国际学术会议,于2005年5月30日向张卫借用IBM笔记本电脑一台。请你以Mr.Pender的名义写一张借条。

May 30th,2005

Borrowed from Zhang Wei an IBM laptop for an international academic conference.Pender

The English Department

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