高考英语过去分词讲解及练习_高考英语过去分词讲解
高考英语过去分词讲解及练习由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“高考英语过去分词讲解”。
过去分词
Form
done being done having been done 过去分词表示被动含义，或者动作已经完成。
1.The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking merrily.2.Having finished his homework, he went out.3.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.4.Having been elected as chairman, he felt great preure.5.Interested / Being interested in music, he always goes to the concert.6.Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.Exercise: 划出上面句中的过去分词，并指出它在句中做何成分。
过去分词做状语：
过去分词前可带when, although, while, if, unle等词，使分词短语与主句关系更清楚。1.When ________(open)for busine, the hamburger stand was immediately filled with customers.2.Unle ________(invite)to speak, you should keep silent at the conference.3.Although ________(tell)many times, Tom forgot to buy milk again.4.If _________(leave)alone on a desert island, what would you do? 比较过去分词与现在分词做状语：选出正确的句子 1.Seeing from the hill, the city is beautiful.2.Seen from the hill, the city is beautiful.3.Looking down from the hill, they saw many red roofs.4.Heating to 100℃, water boils.5.Heated to 100 ℃, water boils.6.Being hot, we went to have a swim.7.It being hot, we went to have a swim.8.Because it was hot, we went to have a swim.过去分词做定语：
1.a __________(worry)look 2.a __________(puzzle)expreion 3.This is a picture _______(paint)by my father.4.__________(pollute)water is harmful to people’s health.Exercise: Rewrite the sentence(1)1.It is a letter which was written in pencil.2.The letter which /that was mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.3.The bridge which was built 100 years ago is still in good condition.4.The teachers are talking about the problem which /that was discued at the meeting.Exercise：Rewrite the sentence(2)1.When he was left alone, the boy began to cry.2.Kroc was impreed by the cleanline, service and food, so he looked up at the name over the hamburger stand.3.Although it was started six years earlier, in 1948, McDonald’s was still a small busine.4.Though I admit what you say, I still think you should meet him.5.As I didn’t know her addre, I could not write to her.Exercise: choose the best answers 1.When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”
A.offering
B.to offer
C.to be offered
D.offered 2._____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lost
B.Lost
C.Being lost
D.Losing 3.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,___as 3M.A.knowing
B.known
C.being known
D.to be known 4.______ the program, they have to stay there for another
two weeks.A.Not completing
B.Not completed
C.Not having completed
D.Having not completed 5.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of this year,_____ a record US$57.65.A.have reached
B.reaching
C.to reach
D.to be reaching 6._____ his books and clothes into a trunk, he came downstairs.A.Packed B.Having packed
C.Being packed
D.Packing 7._____ long ago, the letter was illegible.A.Written
B.Having written
C.To have been written
D.Be written 8._____ much education, the poor woman wasn’t able to find a good job.A.Having not had
B.Not having had
C.Having not
D.Not had 9._____, it should never be pointed at anyone.A.When carrying a gun
B.Carried a gun
C.With a gun carrying
D.When you carry a gun.10.When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention only
to the differences without noticing the many similarities.A.compared
B.being compared
C.comparing
D.having compared 11.____ enough time, they finished their work better than expected.A.Giving
B.Given
C.Being given
D.Give 12.The palace, ______ down in 1485, was never rebuilt.A.burnt
B.having burnt
C.to be burnt
D.burning 13.______ some of this juice---perhaps you’ll like it.A.Trying
B.Try
C.To try
D.Have tried 14.Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa.A.invited
B.to invite
C.being invited
D.had been invited 15.Having been attacked by terrorists, __________.A.doctors came to their rescue
B.the tall building collapsed C.an emergency measure was taken
D.warning were given to tourists 16._______ with video tape-recorders, MP3 players _______ far better.A.Compared „sell
B.To compare...will sell C.Comparing„is sold
D.Being compared„sell 17._______ the host call her name, her heart started to beat fiercely(猛烈地).A.Hearing B When hearing
C Heard
D When she heard 18.After _______ , our school took on a new look.A.redecorating
B being redecorated
C.having redecorated
D having been redecorated 19.(04江苏)The old man,_________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A.to work
B.working C.to have worked
D.having worked 20.(04广西)Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV;There are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A.to form
B.form
C.forming
D.having formed 21.(03春招)The manager, _______ his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.A.knowing
B.known
C.to know D.being known Exercise：fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words.1.Many things _________(consider)impoible in the past are common today.2.He was disappointed to find his suggestion ______(refuse).3.The film _________(show)next month is very ______(touch).4.The bridge __________(build)now will be finished next month.5.Most of the people ___________(invite)to the party were famous scientists.6._________(see)his mother, the baby could not help _______(laugh)7._________(give)more attention, the trees will grow better.8.The machine wants ___________(repair).9.How dare you go in without __________(invite).10.The patient was warned ____________(not eat)oily food after the operation.Exercise: translation 1.李老师不允许学生在这条被污染的河里游泳。（过去分词做前置定语）
2.一看到那只熊，弟弟以感到害怕的声音大哭起来。（in…voice）（过去分词做前置定语）
3.那座建于300年前的寺庙每年吸引成千上万的游客。（过去分词短语做后置定语）
4.出生在大城市里的年轻人不习惯住在乡下。（过去分词短语做后置定语）
5.尽管被给了又一次机会，他还是没能通过驾驶测试。（过去分词短语做状语）
