物理总结_如何总结物理
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Unit 6
Checking your vocabulary
A.1)slice 2)tender 3)proof 4)funeral 5)preserve 6)familiarity 7)proclaim 8)client
B.1.on the … side 2.hold … breath 3.slippery 4.helped himself to 5.declined 6.resist 7.flavor 8.proceeded
Working with words and expreions
A.1.proof 2.slice 3.efficiency 4.capacity 5.abroad 6.symbol 7.invitations 8.dictate 9.proceeded 10.splashes 11.tender 12.resist
13.flavor 14.familiarity 15.transmitted 16.tremendous 17.cure
18.slippery 19.funeral 20.transplanted
B.1.help yourself to 2.a fish out of water 3.due to 4.from head to toe 5.orient myself to 6.as such 7.on the … side 8.by means of 9.build up 10.win … over 11.identify themselves with 12.get over 13.enter into 14.opening up 15.resulted from 16.held our breath
Increasing your word powerA.1)Internet互联网2)interlock（使）连锁；（使）相互扣住3)interview面谈，面试4)interrelate使）相互关联5)interchange交换，互换6)intercourse交往；沟通
7)interconnect互相连接8)interdependence互相依赖9)an intercity train城际列车10)intercontinental travel洲际旅行11)an international flight国际航班12)interpersonal relations人际关系
13)intercollegiate cooperation校际合作14)an intercla football match班际足球比赛
B.1.charged 2.condemn 3.scold 4.blame 5.accused of 6.condemned 7.blames 8.criticized
C.1.boil 2.steamed 3.fried 4.bake 5.roasted 6.preserved 7.grilled 8.stew
Grammar reviewA.1.The announcement was followed by a not unexpected silence.2.Exhausted and hungry, she could not walk without my help.3.There's nobody who makes no mistakes in his lifetime.4.You can't search my house without a warrant.5.A life lived without dreams can't be as rich and rewarding as life can be.6.The American West is a region where farming is impoible / not poible without irrigation.B.1.The longer I am at this job, the happier I am.2.The more risky it is, the more I like it.3.The sooner you start, the easier / sooner you'll finish it.4.The more people you know, the le time you'll spend with them.5.The more you learn, the le you find you know.Cloze(1)transplanted(2)cues(3)tendency(4)frustration(5)attributed(6)cures(7)capacity(8)built up(9)by means of(10)due to(11)orient … to(12)get over(13)opens up(14)In addition
Translation
A.1.As a proof of our hospitality, we Chinese will repeatedly ask our guests to help themselves to the dishes on the table.2.It is by means of listening to what people say and observing how they behave that we’ve strengthened our own capacity to learn about / understand society.3.One’s sense of safety comes from familiarity with the environment;so people have the tendency to resist or avoid new situations.4.We tend to show prejudice against or even hostility towards people from a certain region, which can be attributed to the fact that we are unfamiliar with them.5.I believe it is polite to decline directly, while my parents seldom say “No” so as not to embarra others.6.There are two means to build up knowledge: to get it personally or by second-hand experience.Reading, which opens up a new world of different cultures for us, belongs to second-hand experience.B.Once transplanted abroad, people will feel anxious and even lose the capacity to deal with daily routines.This problem is attributed to the disappearance of the surroundings we have been used to.Then, what should we do so as to change the life styles and patterns built up in us over so many years? First, we should be more tolerant towards people with cultural backgrounds different from ours.To get over frustrations caused by culture shock, we should try to adapt ourselves to the new environment and get along with our workmates harmoniously.Furthermore, we should never identify a person with the nationality he represents or proceed to hate the person’s culture only because we don’t like him.In fact, to preserve our national culture is not to resist foreign ones.Theme-related writing1.My Views on Cultural Differences
In my opinion, cultural differences have more advantages than disadvantages.First of all, it is cultural differences that make our world so colorful.If you go to a foreign country, you will be impreed not only by its physical environment but also by its cultural environment — its foods, clothes, customs, social practices, etc.Differences between cultures have always been a source of joy and inspiration.Secondly, differences in culture enrich human civilization.Different cultures compete with as well
as learn from each other.Roman culture was modeled on Greek culture, which had once borrowed a lot from Egyptian culture.American culture is also a blend of many different cultures.Thirdly, differences in culture give each culture its unique identity.A culture is usually seen in relation to other cultures.Chinese culture distinguishes itself from others by its peculiar concepts and things that can hardly be found elsewhere.Of course, cultural differences may cause conflicts and misunderstandings.But interdependence, common interests and mutual goals of different nations always outweigh differences in culture.Nations with different cultures should learn from each other and live peacefully together.To this end, we should be more tolerant to other cultures while preserving, protecting and developing our own.2.My Views on the Influence of Western Culture
On weekends, I gather with my friends at MacDonald's or KFC.We eat fried chicken, drink Coco-cola and talk about the latest release of Hollywood movies.We read foreign novels, listen to Western music and watch NBA.We admire Bill Gates, George Michael and Prince Diana.We dre ourselves in the Western style and celebrate Christmas and Valentine's Day.Our way of life has thus changed.Indeed, the influence of Western culture is strongly felt in our everyday life.This influence in turn prepares
us well to blend into the modern world and participate in the world market competition.But we should not ignore its side effects.Our national culture may gradually lose its ground if our attention is focused only upon Western culture.In following the trend of globalization we should maintain our own cultural identity, cherish our cultural tradition and develop our own culture.What Mahatma Gandhi once said can best sum up my views on the influence of Western culture: “I do not want my house to be walled in on all sides and my windows to be stuffed.I want the cultures of all the lands to be blown about my house as freely as poible.But I refuse to be blown off my feet by any.”
