考研英语作文分类词汇短语总结_英语考研作文短语

考研英语作文分类词汇短语总结由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“英语考研作文短语”。

考研作文是个积累的过程，与其迷信万能模板，不如自己无可取代。★高频形容词：

1.贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2.富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3.优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4.积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5.消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable 6.明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8.惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9.美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10.有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated 11.流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive ★高频动词：

1.提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2.引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3.解决：solve =resolve =addre = tackle =cope with = deal with 4.拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6.激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7.认为： think = aert = hold = claim = argue 8.完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9.保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10.有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★高频名词：

1.影响：influence= impact 2.危险：danger = perils =hazards 3.污染：pollution = contamination 4.人类：human beings= mankind = humane race 5.老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6.幸福：happine = cheerfulne = well-being 7.老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8.教育：education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9.青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10.优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11.责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 12.能力： ability = capacity = power = skill 13.职业： job = career = employment = profeion 14.娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15.孩子： children = offspring = descendant = kid ★高频短语：

1.充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4.在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 常用的100短语

1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people's living standard 3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discuion/ debate 10.有争议性的问题a controversialiue 11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensableto … 19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27.开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision 28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills 29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychologicalburden 30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31.从另一个角度from another perspective 32.做出共同努力make joint efforts 33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to… 34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society 35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for… 36.综合素质comprehensivequality 37.无可非议blamele / beyond reproach 38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of 39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to… 40.应当承认Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty 42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43.可靠的信息源a reliablesource of information 44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources 45.因特网the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I 46.方便快捷convenient and efficient 47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life 48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly 49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progre 50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this iue 52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way 55.理论和实践相结合integratetheory with practice 56.…必然趋势an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition 58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest 59.长远利益.interest in the long run 60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorableconditions and avoid unfavorable ones 62.取其精髓，去其糟粕Take the eence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information 65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of … 68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.(不推荐用。。)No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to… 71.社会地位social status 72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on… 73.扩大知识面expand one's scopeof knowledge 74.身心两方面both physically and mentally 75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to… 76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal 77.可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78.缓解压力/减轻负担relievestre/ burden 79.优先考虑/发展… give(top)priority to sth.80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with 81.相反in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of大写)83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water 84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities 85.社会进步的反映mirror of social progre 86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that… 87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding 88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of 89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work preure 90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91.更多地强调put more emphasis on…

92.适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society 93.实现梦想realize one's dream/ make one's dream come true 94.主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows: 95.首先First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with 96.其次Second, Secondly, In the second place 97.再次Besides, In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 98.最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99.总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word, 100.我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go 教育类词汇

1、具有别人不可比拟的优势have an incomparable advantage over others2、承担责任aume one's responsibility3、基础知识rudimentary knowledge4、缺乏自信lack of confidence5、适应adapt oneself to6、头脑简单simple-minded7、拥有明显优势poe an apparent advantage over8、智慧ability and wisdom9、摆脱get rid of10、充分准备full preparation11、感情交流emotional contact12、过去的辉煌和成绩past glory and achievement13、积极参加active participation14、交际能力social skill15、教学设施teaching facilities16、老师和校方领导school teacher and administrator17、强烈的失落感a strong sense of lo18、使熟悉acquaintoneself with19、消除孤独感和不适应感remove loneline and disorientation 20、校方school authorities21、校园活动campus activity22、昂贵的学费costly tuitionfee23、毕生的记忆lifelong memories24、辨明是非distinguishright from wrong25、成就感a sense of achievement26、抵挡住诱惑resist the temptation27、独立思考和学习independent thinking and learning28、高素质、有经验的老师highly qualified、well-experienced teaching staff29、极大的财富an immenseaet 30、尖端科学advanced science31、经济负担financial burden / strain32、开阔视野widen one's horizon / broaden one's mind33、跨文化交际cro-cultural communication34、扩大知识面broaden one's scopeof knowledge35、全身心投入be immersed in36、人才短缺shortage of talent37、人际交往能力interpersonalskill38、伤感情的emotionally damaging39、适应性强的be more adaptable 40、投身于throw oneself into41、脱颖而出stand out from the crowd42、一流的设备first-rate facilities 科技类

1、登月moon landing2、国家安全national security3、核武器nuclear weapon4、科学成就scientific achievement5、科学仪器scientific instrument6、可再生资源renewable energy sources7、能源的耗损depletionof resources8、能源危机energy crisis9、人工智能artificial intelligence10、踏足于set foot on11、太空研究space exploration / space research12、天然资源natural resources13、现场直播live TV broadcast14、濒危物种endangered species15、环境恶化environment deterioration16、机械劳动mechanical labor17、家庭电器household appliance18、全球变暖global warming19、寿命life expectancy、life span 20、处于灭绝的边缘be on the verge of extinction21、促进人类社会的发展promote the development of human society22、恶劣的环境hostile environment23、降低成本lower the cost24、降低风险lower the risks25、破坏社会稳定undermine the social stability26、提高工作效率improve work efficiency27、提高生产力increase the productivity28、下岗工人laid-off worker29、不合伦理道德的ethically and morally wrong 30、改善生活质量improve the quality of life31、出现、产生come into being32、机器翻译mechanical translation33、不可避免的趋势an inevitable trend34、大量的知识储备vast stores of knowledge35、个人优缺点individual strengths and weaknees36、个性化的改变personalised shift37、老师指导下的学习teacher-directed learning38、有深远的影响have a profound effect on39、环保的environmentally friendly 40、散布信息dieminateinformation41、身心健康physical and mental health42、受到普遍欢迎gain widespread popularity43、有深远的影响exert a far-reaching influence on44、在线金融交易online financialtransaction45、直接的反馈instant feedback46、把虚幻当现实take fantasy for reality47、不健康的生活方式unwholesome lifestyle48、大量的信息vast quantities of information49、技术的局限性technical limitation 50、加速信息的传播acceleratethe flow of information51、令人注目的eye-catching52、信息高速公路information superhighway54、不合要求be not up to standard55、传统的学校教育conventionalschool education56、工作的稳定性job security57、减少往返上下班的时间reductions in commuting time58、接触、面对be exposed to59、经济有效的cost-effective 60、灵活的工作环境flexible work environment 61、恰当的监管proper supervisionand guidance 62、全面的知识a comprehensive knowledge 63、人力资源human resources 64、综合国力overall national strength 65、广告行业的兴旺发达the thriving of the advertising industry 66、建立和实施针对所有媒体的严格的审查制度establish and impose a strict censorship on all ma media 67、随着因特网技术出现with the advent of the Internet technology 68、一个公认的事实a generally acknowledged fact 69、在这个日益电脑化的世界中in this increasinglycomputerized world 70、如今，很多年轻人沉浸在电脑游戏中，以至于废寝忘食，产生了许多消极结果。Many youngsters today are so preoccupied with computer games as to for sake food and sleep, resulting in a host of adverse consequences 环境类

1，对健康构成潜在威胁pose a threat to health2、供应不足be in short supply3、化学污染物chemical pollutant4、节水的习惯water-saving habit5、水的分布distribution of water6、水资源保护water conservation7、水资源短缺water shortage8、饮用水drinking water9、有害物质hazardous material10、在危险中at risk11、被耗尽be exhausted12、城市垃圾urban garbage13、达到高效achieve high efficiency14、当场处罚on-the-spot fine15、对环境不利be unfriendly to the environment16、环境恶化environmental degradation17、火灾隐患a fire hazard18、垃圾的回收和处理litter collection and disposal19、垃圾分类garbage claification 20、破坏环境ruin the environment21、提高大众的环保意识promote the public awarene of environmental protection;arouse people's awarene of environmental protection22、采取强有力的措施take stronger and harsher measures23、有限资源finite resource24、电脑监控系统computer monitoring system25、缓解交通阻塞的压力relieve the traffic congestion26、加快车流量acceleratethe flow of traffic27、交通法规traffic law and regulation28、认识不够lack adequate awarene29、有损形象sopil the image 30、遵守交通法规observe traffic regulation31、补救性措施remedial measure32、急性病acute disease33、慢性病chronic disease34、人口密集的densely-populated35、有益健康的conductive to good health36、致命的疾病fatal disease37、广泛的采用be used intensively38、想出一个可行的解决方法figure out a feasible solution39、一个公认的事实a generally acknowledged fact 40、是某事成为当务之急make something a top priority

提醒：

仅仅有这些是不能的，但没有是万万不能的。

考前可准备各种题材的模板，正反两方面，关注社会热点。