短语句型总结_七下短语句型总结
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Unit 1 1.be like……:
……就像……
2.a dog chasing his own tail 狗追逐自己的尾巴 3.leads sb to do sth 引导某人做某事 4.participate in 尤其
5.Don’t quit your day job 不要辞掉你正式的工作 6.a budding artist 一位初出茅庐的艺术家 7.be at best 处于最好的情况/状况 8.end up sth: 以……结束 9.end up with sth: 后果是
10.go bankrupt: 情绪崩溃或财务破产
11.impure motives: 不纯洁的动机 12.desire for sth: 想要sth 13.worshiping fans: 追随崇拜的粉丝们 14.praise from peer:来自同伴/同事的赞扬 15.spur……on: 刺激/激励 16.drown in :沉浸于
17.The lure of drowning in fame’s imperial glory is not easily resisted.享受成名带来的巨大荣誉，这种诱惑不是能轻易抵挡的。
18.exploit one's talent for… 发挥某人…方面的才能 19.hasten popularity 快速成名/流行 20.ride on: 乘坐。课文中ride做名词
21.Sb be hard-preed to do sth: 某人难于做某事 22.remain idle: 保持空闲
23.sb becomes bored: 某人感到无聊 24.show a lack of continuity in its appeal
缺乏持续的吸引力
25.sustain the attention of the public
持续吸引公众关注
26.after their enthusiasm has diolved:当热情消退 27.move on to sth: 继续(前进)做某事 28.attempt to do=try to do:尝试着做某事 29.remain current: 保持畅通
30.run a significant risk of losing the audience's favor
冒着失去观众喜爱的危险 31.other then = apart from: 除了
32.the same is ture of sbsth:……情况也是这样的 33.distinct :形容词动词+from:独特的，不同的 34.marked a significant change in form:
在方式方面做出重大改变 35.gain sb fame and fortune: 名利双收
36.fame's spotlight can be hotter then a tropical jungle: 名声的聚光灯比热带丛林还热
37.it takes you out of yourself 不能做自己
=you have to forget your true self
38.One drop of fame will likely contaminate the entire well of a man's soul.一点名声就可能会污染整个人的灵魂 39.be known for: 因……而众所周知 40.object to: 反对，不赞成 41.pay heavily for sth/doing sth:
为……付出惨重代价
42.be intimate with sb.: 与某人关系密切 43.accuse sb of sth: 在某件事上指控某人 44.at a banquet: 在宴会上
45.influence sb on sth: 在某件事上影响某人 46.extremely:极度的47....,aerting that......:(伴随状语)声称......48.damage one's good name:损坏某人的好名声 49.should have done: 应该做
50.hire a better attorney: 雇一个好律师 51.end up in jail: 最后入狱
52.second one's call to do sth:支持某人的做...的请求 53.and even worse 更糟糕的是 54.be expelled from:从……中开除
55.the wider circle of public favor:广泛的社交圈 56.at sb’s worst:在某人最糟糕的时候 57.curiously enough=oddly奇怪的是
58.reap the greatest reward:获得最大的收获 59.without fear of doing sth: 而不用担心某事 60.find comfort in doing:在……方面寻求安慰 61.pa away: 去世（隐晦的说法）62.sell out:出卖
63.justify sb/sth by doing sth:
通过做某事证明某人某事有道理 64.convince sb to do sth:劝服某人做某事
65.Their genius is too sophisticated for contemporary
audiences.他们的才能对于现在的观众来说理解起来太高深。66.single-minded:专一的/一门心思的67.one's quest for fame:某人想获得声望(quest名词)68.motivate sb to do sth:鼓励某人做某事 69.have sth done: 使某事做好
70.have some potential as a musician
有做音乐家的天分
71.fail at every job:每个工作都不成功
72.come upon the idea of doing:提出做某事的主意 73.develop the fundamental theories to do sth:
发展做某事的基本理论 74.product a new form of education:
研究一种新的教育形式
75.Failure is the beginning of one’s struggle, not the
end.失败是他们奋斗的开始，不是结束。76.say sth to sb:向某人说某事
77.desperately seek fame and fortune:
竭尽全力地追逐名利
78.It does more harm than good.弊大于利。
79.Maybe you won't be famous in your own lifetime but you may create better art.也许你在有生之年不会出名但是你能创造出更好的艺术。Unit 2 1.cut down 减少 2.ankle socks 短袜
3.might have done sth可能做sth(虚拟语气表推测)4.man in rags 穿着破烂的男人
5.His mother was temporarily declared mad.他的妈妈一度被诊断为精神失常。6.give his creator permanent fame
使他的创作者声名永驻
7.provide more applause 给予更多的掌声 8.quit British for good 永久地离开了英国
9.journey to American 启程(v.)到美国
10.talent scout recruit sb to do 星探招募sb做某事 11.Sad to say,...令人遗憾的是...12.middle-cla 中产阶级 working-cla劳动阶级 13.be likely to do sth 可能做某事 14.clap for sb/sth 为...鼓掌
15.revolt against authority 反抗权贵 16.trip it up 绊倒 17.kick at 踢一下
18.all the same 尽管如此
19.sport tiny moustache留小胡子 20.huge pants 肥大的裤子 21.tail coats燕尾服
22.Then again,...另外...23.That is how foreigners behaved.只有外国人才那样
24.for over half of his screen career
在他大半的银幕生涯中
25.confirm his British nationality证明他是英国人 26.Indeed 事实上
27.It was a headache for sb 对某人来说确实很头疼 28.postpone sth 推迟某事
29.as long as poible尽可能地
30.make up a nonsense language满口胡言乱语 31.come down in the world 落魄 32.it is doubtful if 33.a college-educated gentleman一位受过大学教育的绅士
34.achieve world fame 获得名声 35.do it on purpose 有目的的做它 36.bring about 引起
37.an immensely talented man一个才能非凡的人 38.Be determined to do sth 决定做某事 39.Be in the rank of 在…领域
40.have the urge to do sth 渴望做某事 41.go along 进行，赞同，兜风，陪伴 42.the first sight of sb第一眼看到 43.in advance 提前
44.undergo surgery接受手术
45.sth is surely the secret of....sth正是...的奥秘所在 46.prime cuts of fish上好的鱼片
47.have a deep need to do sth深切地渴望 48.corresponding fear of同时也害怕
49.The collision between them resulted in disaster
他们之间的冲突导致了灾难 50.find its way into 进入
51.lose one’s faith in失去对…的信心
52.walk into the sunset with him与他走进夕阳中 53.a symbol of
…的象征
54.spark v.引起,鼓舞；n.火星，发光的颗粒
55.It is a relief to know that...令人宽慰的是了解到...56.span the 37 years age difference between them
跨越了他们之间37岁的年龄差距 57.unfounded rumors 毫无根据的流言 58.family burial chamber他的家族墓地 59.hold sth for money借sth诈钱。
60.can not help doing sth情不自禁做某事 61.incident 事件 事变
62.have the last laugh on a world
为世界留下最后的笑声。Unit3
Para1
1.be supposed to do sth
被期望做某事 2.be faced with sth/doing sth
面对某事
3.bleed the system for sth 为了某事榨取制度/系统 4.le than
少于
5.raise the rent by/to 把租金增加了/到.....6.opt to do sth 选择做某事 Para2
7.live a life of complete honesty
过着一种完全诚实的生活 8.drum up sth 大力争取某事
9.be tempted to do sth
尝试做某事 10.get paid 得到钱
11.under/on the table 背地里；私下/公开地 12.even if +句子，引导条件状语从句
13.yield to sth/doing sth 屈服于某事 14.resist doing sth 抵制做某事
15.get involved in some sticky situation
被卷入某种困难的境地 16.go right into 直接/正好进入
17.high-profile 高调的low-profile 低调的 Para3 18.be expected to do sth 被期望做某事；有望做某事 19.deep down =in one's true feelings 内心深处 20.be being made fools of by sb
正在被某人愚弄（强调状态）21.be entitled to do sth 有权做某事 22.bow to sb 听从某人/向某人鞠躬 23.I am not being bitter.我不生气/痛苦
24.begin as college-educated liberals with high ideals
一开始是有着崇尚理想的受过大学教育的人 25.be liberal with sth 对某事心胸宽广 26.college-educated 受过高等教育 27.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 Para4 28.not long after+时间
不久以后
29.past sth on the wall 把某物贴在墙上past /peist/ v.Para6 30.have a receipt for sth 开某物的收据 Para7 31.This is my cue to do sth 这是暗示我去做某事
32.talk back 顶嘴 Para8 33.make the rules 制定规则
Para9
34.lecture sb about sth/doing sth 为某事训斥某人 35.break down
发生故障，坏掉；驱逐；解散；失败；分解；治服 Para10
36.get around 四处走动 Para11
37.government cuts in welfare 政府减少福利 38.result in/lead to 导致 39.roller bearing 滚筒轴承
40.The brake wouldn't work.刹车失灵 41.endure a little lecture 忍受一些训斥
42.If I can find time today.如果今天我有时间 Para12
43.Notify sb./ certify sth 通知某人/证明某事 44.consider sth for days 某事思考了几天 45.lie in bed 躺在床上
辨析:lie/lie/lay 撒谎/躺下/放置 Para13
46.make money on靠...挣钱 47.look into 调查 48.in search of 寻找
49.a thick pile of forms to fill out.填写一堆厚厚的表格
50.account for解释,说明；占....比例 Para14
51.There is no provision in the law for a gradual shift
away from welfare.如何逐渐脱离福利照顾，在法律条文中没有明确规定。52.build up 建立
53.jump up 跳下来；跳出
54.every time+句子......引导状语从句 Para15
55.There needs to be sth/sb 需要某物或某人.........56.act as 充当
57.lend itself to sth/doing sth
适宜于;有利于；造成...结果 58.as well as 也；还 59.the other day 前几天 Para16
60.take notes 做笔记
61.sit on 坐在；开庭审理；压制某事；当代表；占议席；守卫，保护；坐落于
62.earn one's own livings 某人自力更生
63.one step at a time=step by step=gradually 一步一步地，逐渐地 Para17
64.seek to do sth 试图做某事
65.convict sb of doing sth 判决某人有罪 66.without guilt or fear 没有惭愧或恐惧 67.hold a steady job 有一个稳定的工作 Unit4
Para1
1.occur to sb
happen to do sth 碰巧做某事
sth take place 某事突然发生
2.boost living standards提高生活水平 3.sb be deaf and dumb 某人是聋哑人
4.up-to-date最新的/ update v.更新;校正n.更新的消息 5.promote both internal and foreign investment
促进国内外的投资
6.It may take a decade for sb to do sth
某人做某事花了十年时间 7.power supplies 电力供应
8.install optical fiber 安装光纤电缆 9.digital switches 数字开关
10.the latest wirele transmiion systems
最新的光纤传输系统 11.a parade of 一系列 =a series of
12.step directly into the Information Age
直接跨入信息时代 Para2
13.see.....as a way to do sth
把什么看作做某事的一种方法 14.leap over 跳过；跨越 15.widespread acce to information technologies
信息技术的广泛应用 16.condense the time 缩短时间 17.labor-intensive 劳动密集型
18.change from.........to....从....变化到.....19.give a huge advantage over sth 使具有优势 20.be stuck with被...困住stick v.Stuck adj Para3
21.push ahead 向前推进
22.sth is a matter of debate.某事处于争议中 23.go too far 太超前，走得太远，做得太过火 24.digital models数据模型
25.be desperate for sth 对某事极其渴望
26.lack experience in doing sth 做某事缺乏经验 27.weighing costs 估算成本
28.choose between A and B 在A和B中选择 Para4
29.There is a little dispute that+句子 做某事毋庸置疑 30.a key factor 一个重要/关键因素
31.separate the winners from the losers区分赢家和输家
32.Because of its strong educational system in mathematics and science,......由于其坚实的科学和教育基础，……
33.thrive in the Information Age在信息时代繁荣起来 34.The problem is that +句子
问题是.....35.a rusting antique
生锈的古董 36.date from 始于，起源于；追溯到
37.To lick this problem为了克服这一问题(非根本解决)38.have a strategic plan 有战略性的计划 39.pump...into....把...注入/投入...40.various communications projects
很多不同的通讯项目
41.be stuck in receion 陷入衰退中 42.barely仅仅，勉强，几乎不，公开的 43.scratch the surface of the problem
仅触及表面；浅尝辄止
44.compare A with B
A和B做比较 Para5
45.the mainland of china 中国大陆
46.over the next/past decade 在未来/过去的十年中 47.plan to do sth 计划做某事 48.pour....into...将.....注入....49.telecommunications equipment通讯设备 50.in a way
在某种程度上 51.by the end of 以...结束 52.provincial capitals 省会城市 53.except for 除了
54.high-capacity optical fiber links高容量的光纤网 55.This means that +句子
这意味着....56.the basic infrastructure 基础设施
57.the information superhighway 信息高速公路
58.allow people to log on to sth允许人们登录系统去解决.......Para6
59.a key to doing sth 做某事的关键 60.one's dream of 某人......的梦想
61.become a top financial center 变成金融中心
62.To offer peak performance in providing the electronic data 为了提供其所期望的电子数据
63.paperle trading无纸化交易 64.global investors国际投资者 65.as powerful as与....同样强大 Para7
66.jump into跳进，跳入
67.meanwhile与此同时 currently当前，目前
partially部分的68.to further reduce进一步减少
69.lease rights to sb将权利出租给某人
70.accept a significantly high price tag a wirele call 花费可观的高价来换取无线电话 Para8
71.acro the entire width and breadth
72.have sth at your disposal 由某人使用；由某人支配 73.annual revenue 年收益
74.That's partly because+从句
一部分是因为.....75.two to four times as long as...的长度是...的两到四倍 Para9
76.turn to 求助于；转向；翻到；开始行动 77.make better/good/full use of sth 更好的利用 78.The waiting list for sth.....的等待名单 79.remain in contact 保持联系 80.the traffic jams 交通堵塞 Para10
81.a per person income of......a year人均收入每年为 82.rather than 而不是 83.go for 追求
84.keep pace with 齐头并进；并驾齐驱 85.for decades几十年来 Para11
86.lag behind 落后；滞后
87.the temptation to do sth 做...的诱惑
88.sth is hard to resist for sb某人很难抵制某事 89.persist in doing sth 坚持做某事 90.cruise alongside 漫游；航游
