make用法小结_make用法总结

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make用法小结

一、做，制作 1.make sth He can make kites.他会做风筝。

2.make ＋双宾 make sb sth=make sth for sb His father made him a toy.=His father made a toy for him.3.be made+介词

三、make 的相关短语 make a decision(下决定)

make a face / faces（做鬼脸）make friends with（与……交友）make progre(取得进步)make sure（确信、弄清楚

make up one‘s mind to do sth 下决心做某事 ①be made of

由……做成（能看出原料）②be made from 由……制成（看不出原料）③be made by

由／被（某人）做 ④be made in

在某地被制造 ⑤be made into

被制成…… 例如：

Rice can be made into wine.米可以酿成酒。Wine can be made from rice.酒可以由米酿成。（注意主语的变化）

二、使，让（主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语）

1.make sb do sth.使／让某人做某事

Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts.我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文。当把这样的句子变为被动语态时，原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原。如把上面的句子变为被动语态，应为：

We are often made to retell the texts(by our English teacher).2.make sb/sth adj.The news made him happy.这个消息使他很高兴。

在此句型中，通常用it作形式宾语，而动词不定式或从句才是真正的宾语，而且要后置。例如：

Computers make it easier to learn English.电脑使英语学习更加容易。3.make sb/sth done(过去分词)It’s too noisy.I can’t make my voice heard.太吵了，我不能让别人听到。4.make sb n.They all want to make Jim their monitor.（名词）他们都想让吉姆当班长。

make money 挣钱，赚钱

make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误 make the bed

整理床铺

make a noise/noises 制造噪音 make a fire 生火 make tea

沏茶

make use of 发挥… 的作用

make up 构成，组成，弥补, 拼凑成make yourself at home 请自便 make phone calls打电话

make room for给……腾出地方

化妆