专升本英语重点词汇总结_专升本英语知识点总结
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专升本英语重点词汇
1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事
eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。
2.be about to do sth… when 正要做某事……突然……
eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。
3.by accident / by chance / accidentally 偶然地
4.come acro sb 偶然遇见
5.act on sth 依……行事
eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./ 每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。
6.add to / add up to 加上/ 总计达
eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./ 上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。
7.in advance / ahead of time 提前
8.after all 毕竟
9.agree to do sth / agree with sb/ agree to sth
10.aim at doing sth 下定目标做某事
eg.Aiming at winning the game，he practiced hard every day./ 为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。
11.allow / permit / forbid doing sth 允许/ 允许/ 禁止做某事
12.allow / permit/ forbid sb to do sth 允许/ 允许/ 禁止某人做某事
13.apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉
14.take sth in one's arms 抱着……
15.arrive at a conclusion 得出结论
16.put sb to shame 使某人相形见绌
eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./ 他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。
17.be astonish at sth 因某事感到震惊
18.make the bed 铺床
19.blame sb for sth / it is me to blame 因某事责怪某人/ 该受责怪的人是我
20.break down / break up / break out / break into 坏了/ 驱散/ 爆发/ 破门而入
21.hold one's breath / out of breath 屏住呼吸/ 上气不接下气
22.bring about / bring up 引起，使发生/ 抚养长大
23.burst into tears / laughters 突然大哭/ 大笑
24.burst out crying / laughing 突然大哭/ 大笑
25.call at sp / call on sb / call up / call off / call out to / call for / call on sb to do 拜访某地/ 拜访某人/ 打电话/ 取消/ 大喊/ 叫来/ 号召某人做某事
26.carry out / work out / point out / find out 实现/ 做出/ 指出/ 查明 27.catch up with sb / keep up with sb / put up with sb 赶上某人/ 跟上某人/ 容忍某人
28.change sth into sth / exchange sth for sth 把……变成/ 交换 eg.Can you change this note into coins？ / 你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？
eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen？ / 我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？
29.come into being / come to oneself / 形成/ 恢复意识
eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./ 这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。
30.have sth in common with sb 和某人有共同点
eg.The twins have a lot of things in common with each other./ 孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。
31.congratulate sb on sth / doing sth 祝贺某人某事 32.be regarded / thought of / considered as 被认为，被当成 33.be content / satisfied / pleased with 对……感到满意
34.encourage sb to do sth / encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事 eg.He always encourages me to work hard./ 他总是鼓励我要努力工作。
eg.He always encourages me in my study./ 他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。
35.be covered with 被……覆盖
36.deal with / do with / handle 处理，解决
37.be determined to do sth / make up one's mind to do 下定决心做某事 38.to some degree / to some extent / in a way 从某种程度上来说 39.put off… until / delay 推迟
eg.The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday./ 运动会已经被推迟到下周五。
40.take delight in sth / doing sth 取悦于做某事
eg.One should not take delight in making fun of others./ 人不能以取笑他人为乐。
41.depend on / rely on / feed on / live on 依靠/ 依靠/ 用……喂养/ 以……为生
42.in the distance / at a distance 在远处/ 隔一段距离
专升本英语作文常用句型
1、Have a great influence on(对 … 有很大的影响)
2、Pose a great threat to ~~(对 … 造成一大威胁)
3、Leave much to be desired(令人不满意)
4、be closely related to ~~(与 … 息息相关)
5、Get into the habit of +
= make it a rule to + V(养成 … 的习惯);
6、bring home to + 人 + 事(让 … 明白 … 事)
Spare no effort to + V(不遗余力的)
7、It pays to + V ~~(… 是值得的)
8、It is conceivable that + 句子(可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子(明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子(显然的)
9、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V(不得不 …)
Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
10、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.s(再怎么强调 … 的重要性也不为过。)
11、There is no denying that + S + V …(不可否认的 …)
There is no doubt that + 句子 ~~~(毫无疑问的 …)
12、So + 形容词 + be + that + 句子(如此 … 以至于 …)
13、adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V ~~~(虽然 …)
14、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~(愈 … 愈 …)
15、On no account can we + V ~~~(我们绝不能 …)
It is time + S + 过去式(该是 … 的时候了)
16、Those who ~~~(… 的人 …)
17、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(… 的原因是
