英语常见的词根总结400个_英语常用词根总结
英语常见的词根总结400个由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“英语常用词根总结”。
英语常见词根
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400个
acid, acr = sour, sharp
act = to act
agogue = leader
al, ol, ul = to nourish alt = high
alter, ali = other am = to love
ang = to strangle angl, angul = angle
ann = year
apt = fit
arm = weapons
aud = to hear
avi = bird
band, bond = to bind
bat = to beat
bell = war
brev = short
calc = lime
cand = white , bright
cap = head
car = car , to run
cast = throw
cede, ceed , ce = to go, to yield
celer = swift
centr = center
cert = sure
cide , cise = to cut
cite = to call , to urge
clin = to bend
coct = to cook
commun = common
corp = body
count = to count
cre, cresc = to make, to grow
anim = breath, mind anthrop = man aqua = water art = skill, art
aug = to increase, to make,to grow bar = bar bat , bas = to go bio = life
cad, cid, cas = to fall camp = field
cant, chant, cent = to sing
cap = to take
carn = flesh
cav = hollow
ceive, cept, cip, cipate = to take cent = hundred
cern, cret = to separate
chron = time
circ , cyc = ring
claim , clam = to cry
clud = to shut
cognis, gnos = to know
cord = heart
cosm , cosmo = universe
cover = to cover
cred = to believe
crim = accusation, crime
crit = to judge cruc = cro
culp = blame, guilt cult = to till
cumb = to lie down cur, course = to run
cure = to take care cu = to strike , to shake
deb, du = to owe dei = god
dem = people dent = tooth
derm, derma, dermat = skin dic = to proclaim
dign = worthy
doc = to teach
dom = to tame, to rule
dorm = to sleep
draw = to draw, to pull
duce, duct = to lead
dyn, dynam = power
eco = house
electr = electric
em, empt = to take, to buy
err = to wander, to err
fa, fabl, fabul = to speak
fac, fect = to make , to do
fam = to speak
fend , fest = to strike
ferv = to boil
fest = festival
fid = to trust
fil = thread , to spin
firm = firm
flam, flagr = flame, to burn
flect, flex = to bend
flor = flower
dict, dit = to say divid, divis = to divide dom = house
don, dot, dow = to give dox, dogma = opinion
drom = to run , course(proce)dur = to last
ego = I , self
equ = equal
e, est = to be
fac, front = face, forehead fall, fals = to deceive fare = to go
fer = to carry, to bear, to tolerate fe = to speak
fict, fig = to feign
figure = to shape , figure(n.), form(n.)fin = to end
fix = to fasten
flat = to blow flict = to strike flu = to flow
foli = leaf
form = to form, form ,shape fort = strong
found , fund = base fract, frag = to break
fug = to flee fuse, found = to pour
gam = marriage gener, gen, gent = to produce, race(n.)
ger, gest = to carry grad, gre = to walk
gram , graph = to write grand = grand
grat = to please grav = heavy
hab, hibit = to have
helio = sun
herb = gra
horr = to tremble
hum = ground
hypno = sleep
insul = island
ject , jac = to throw
journ = day
jur = to swear
labor = to work
late = to bring , to bear
lav , lau = to wash
lect, leg = to choose , to gather, to read
leg = law
liber = free
lic = to be permitted
lingu = tongue, language
liter = letter
log , loqu, locut = to speak
lud = to play
lust, luc = bright
gregat = to collect hap= luck her = heir here, hes = to stick hum , hom = man
hydr = water
idio = personal, distinct
it = to go
join, junct = to join jud = to judge
just, juris = law, right , justice laps = to slip, to glide
later = side
lax , lyse = to loosen
leg = to appoint , to send lev = to raise, light(adj.)libr, lib = book
lig = to bind
liqu = fluid
loc = place
long = long
lumin = light
magn, maj , max = great
manu, man = hand
mand, mend = to order , to entrust
mari = sea
mark = to mark , boundary
matr= mother mechan = machine
med = to heal
medi = middle
melan = black
memor = to remember
ment = to think , mind(n.)mere = to trade , reward(n.)
meter = to measure
milit = soldier, to fight
min = small
mi, mit = to send, to throw
mod = manner
monstr = to show
morph = form
mount = mountain, to ascend
muni = service
mut = to change
nat = born
necro = death, dead
neg = to deny
neutr = neither
noc , nox = to harm
nomin, nom = name
not = to mark
nov = new
number, numer = number, to count
ocul = eye
oper = to work , work
opt, opto = eye, sight
order, ordin = order
merge, mers = to sink, to dip
migr = to remove , to wander
min = to jut , to project
mir = to wonder, to behold
mix = to mix
mon = to advise , to remind
mor = custom
mort = death
mov, mob, mot = to move
mur = wall
myst = mystery
nau, nav = ship
nect , nex = to bind
neur , neuro , nerv = nerve
nihil = nothing
noct , nox = night
norm = rule, norm
nounce, nunci = to report
nul, null = nothing
nutri = to nourish
onym = name
opt = to wish
ora = to speak ,to pray
ori = to rise , to begin
orn = to decorate, to furnish
ortho = straight , right o, osteo = bone
pact = to agree, to fasten pan = bread
par = to prepare par = equal
par = to appear par = to bear , to give birth to
part = a part , to part
pa = to pa
pai , pati, path = to suffer, feelings part = father
ped = foot ped = child
pen ,pun = to punish
peri = to go through
petr, petro = stone, rock
phon = sound;phe = to speak
pict = to paint , picture
plain , plaint = to beat the breast
plaud, plode = to strike, to clap
plore = to flow out
polis = city
pon , pound = to put
port = to carry
pos = to place , to put
prec = to pray
preda = prey(n.), to plunder
prim, prin, prem = first
priv = private(adj.)to deprive
prob, prov = to test , to try, to examine
psych, psycho = soul
punct = to prick
purg = to purify
quer = to complain
quire, quisit , quest = to seek
rad, ras = to scrape
pel , puls = to drive
pend, pens = to hang , to weigh
pet = to fly , to seek
phan ,fan = appearance
photo = light(n.)
plac , pleas = to please
plant = to plant , plant(n.)
plen, plete, ple , pli, ply = to fill, full(adj.)
ply, pli, ple = to fold
polit, poli = state, country
popul, publ = people
port = gate
potent = powerful
preci = price
pre = to pre
pris, prehend = to seize
proach , proxim = near
proper , propri = proper, one’s own
pugn = to fight
pur = pure
pute = to think
qui, quiet = calm , rest(n.)
quit = to free , to release
radi = root
radi = ray
rap, rav = to snatch rat , ratio = to reckon , reason(n.)
rect = right , straight reg = to rule , king(n.)
rept = to creep rid , ris = to laugh
rod, ros = to gnaw rog = to ask
rot = wheel(n.), to turn rud = raw
rupt = to break
rur, rus = country
sacr , sanct , secr = sacred sal = salt
sal , san = whole
sat = full
sci = to know
sect = to cut
semin = seed
sens ,sent = to feel
sert = to join, to put
sign = to mark
sinu = curve ,sinus
soci = companion, to aociate
sol = sun
somn = sleep
soph = wise ,wisdom
spec, spect = to see, to look
spers = to scatter
spir = to breathe
spond , spons = to promise
still = drop
string , strict , strain, stre = to draw tight suade = to advise
summ = sum, highest
surge , surrect = to rise
tail = to cut
tain , ten, tin = to hold , to keep
sal, sult = to leap
sangui = blood
scan , scend , scal = to climb
scribe , script = to write
sed, se, sid = to sit
sen = old
sequ, secut, su = to follow
serv = to serve, to keep
simil, sembl = like(prep.), same
sist , stitut, sta, st = to stand
sol = alone
solv, solute = to loosen
son =sound
sort = kind
sper = hope
spher = ball
splend = to shine
stell = star
stinct, sting = to prick
stru, struct = to build
sume,sumpt = to take
sur = sure , secure
tac, tic = silent
tang , tact = to touch
techn(o)= art , skill
tect = to cover
temper = to moderate tempor = time
tempt , tent = to try tend , tens , tent = to stretch
tenu = thin term = boundary
terr = earth terr = to frighten
test = witne
text = to weave
the(o)= god thes, thet = to place , to put
tim = to fear ton = tone
tour, torn = to turn
tract , treat = to draw
trop = to turn
tum = to swell
ultim = last
urb = city
vac, van , void = empty
vaga = to wander
var(i)= diverse , to change
ven , vent = to come
venge = to avenge
ver = true
verg = to incline
vest = to clothe , garment
vi , voy = way
vid , vis = to see
viv = to live
vol = will
vor = to eat
tort = to twist
tox = poison
tribut = to pay , to bestow
trud , trus = to thrust , to push
turb = to disturb
umbr = shadow
us , uti = to use
vade = to go
val , vail = strong , worth
velop = to wrap
ven = vein
vent = wind
verb = word
vers, vert = to turn
vict , vinc = to conquer
vig , veg = lively
voc , voke = to call , voice
volve, volut = to roll
vulse = to pluck , pull out ,pull off 7