七年级上册英语课本知识点总结_七年级英语知识点总结
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七年级上册
Starter unit 1 重点词汇
good好的morning早上
hi嗨
hello你好 afternoon下午
evening晚上、傍晚
how怎样、如何 are是
you你
I我am是
fine健康的、美好的 thanks谢谢
ok好、可以
HB 硬黑
CD光盘
BBC英国广播公司 字母任务
Aa
Bb
Cc
Dd
Ee
Ff
Gg
Hh 重点短语
Good morningafternoonevening 早上下午晚上好 重点句型
—Hi, Cindy!How are you? —I’m fine, thank you.How are you? —I’m OK.Starter unit2 重点词汇
What什么
is是
this这,这个
in用,以
English英语；英格兰的;英语的map地图
cup被子
ruler尺,直尺
pen笔,钢笔
orange橙子
key钥匙
Jacket夹克衫,短上衣
it它
a(用于表示单数)，一(人，事，物)
that那个,那人
spell拼写
please请
P停车场
NBA(美)全国篮球协会
kg千克 字母任务
Ii Jj
Kk
Ll
Mm
Nn
Oo
Pp
Rr 重点短语
In English 用英语
Look for寻找 Big letters大写字母
small letters小写字母
重点句型
—what’s this in English? —It’s an orange.—Spell it, please.—O-R-A-N-G-E.Starter unit 3 重点词汇
color颜色
red红色(的)
yellow黄色(的)green绿色(的)
blue(蓝色的)black黑色(的)white白色(的)
purple紫色(的)brown棕色(的), 褐色(的)
the特指或者上文已提到的人或事
now现在see明白,理解
can能, 会
say讲, 说
my我的SML小中大 码
UFO不明飞行物
CCTV中央电视台 字母任务
Ss
Tt
Uu
Vv
Ww
Xx
Yy
Zz
重点句型
—What’s thisthat? —It’s V.—What color is it? —It’s red.The key is yellow.Unit 1 My name’s Gina.重点词汇
name名字, 名称
nice令人愉快的to用于动词原形前，动词不定式
meet遇见,相遇
too也；又；太
your你的;你们的Ms.女士(不强调结婚与否)
his他的and和;又
her她的yes是的,可以
she她
he他
no不, 没有,不是 not不,没有
zero零
one一
two二
three三
four四
five五
six六
seven七
eight八
nine九
phonetelephone电话,电话机
number数字;号码
first第一
last最后的;末尾的friend朋友
China中国
middle中间;中间的school学校 重点短语
telephonephone number电话号码
full name全名
last name=family name 姓
given name=first name 名字
a list of ……的名单
in China 在中国
重点缩写
What’s = what is
name’s = name is
I’m = I am
He’s = he is
she’s = she is 重点句型
What’s your name?
Alan.I’m Alan.My name’s Alan.What’s his name?
He’s Eric.His name is Eric.What’s her name?
She’s Mary.Her name is Mary.Is he Jack?
Yes, he is.No, he isn’t.His name’s Mike.Are you Helen?
Yes, I am.No, I’m not.I’m Gina.Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you, too.Unit 2 This is my sister.重点词汇
sister姐, 妹
mother妈妈
father爸爸
parent父母
brother兄;弟
grandmother外婆;奶奶
grandfather爷爷;外公
grandparent祖父母;外祖父母
family家;家庭
those那些
who谁;什么人
these这些
they他(她，它)们
well好吧
have经受, 经历;有
day一天, 白天
bye再见
son儿子
cousin堂兄(弟、妹、姐);表兄(妹、弟，姐)
grandpa=grandfather
mom妈妈
dad爸爸
aunt姑母, 舅母, 伯母, 姨母
uncle舅父, 伯父, 叔父, 姨夫, 姑父
daughter女儿
here这里
photo照片
of属于, 关于
next接下来(的)
picture照片;图画
girl女孩
dog狗 重点短语
talk about谈论
match sth.with sth.把…..和……配对(连线)askanswer a question问问题回答问题
have a good day(表示祝愿)过的愉快！
Look at看
practice sth.with sb.和某人一起练习…….Make sentences造句
bring to把……带来
a family photo全家福
take to把…….带走 draw a picture画画
family members家庭成员 重点缩写
that’s = that is
who’re = who are
who’s = who is they’re = they are 重点句型
This is my friend Jane.That’s my grandfather.These are my brothers.Those are my parents.Who’s she?
She’s my sister.Who’s he?
He’s my brother.Who’re they?
They are my grandparents.Unit 3
Is this your pencil?
重点词汇
pencil铅笔
book书
eraser橡皮
box箱子，盒子
schoolbag书包
dictionary字典，词典
his他的mine我的hers她的excuse原谅、宽恕
me我thank谢谢
teacher老师
about关于
yours你的,你们的for为了,给,对
help帮助，援助
welcome欢迎
baseball棒球
watch手表
computer电脑
card卡片
game游戏;运动;比赛
notebook笔记本
ring戒指
bag包
in在…..里面
library图书馆
find找到;发现 ask请求;要求;询问
some一些
claroom教室
at在 e-mail电子邮件
call给…..打电话
lost遗失, 丢失 must必须
set一套,一副,一组
重点短语
a set of一套, 一副, 一组
ask….for…请求，恳请
ID card学生卡;身份证
play computer games玩电脑游戏
You’re welcome别客气
thank you for…
为….而感谢
What about….? …..怎么样？ ….好吗？excuse me劳驾;请原谅
pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒
in claroom在教室 重点缩写
it’s = it is
isn’t = is not
aren’t = are not 重点句型
Is this your pencil?
Yes, it is.It’s mine.No, it isn’t.It’s hers.Is this his green pen?
Yes, it is.No, it isn’t.The blue pen is
his.Is that your schoolbag?
Yes, it is.No, it isn’t.It’s his.Are these your books?
Yes, they are.No, they are not.They’re hers.Are those her keys?
Yes, they are.No, they aren’t.They are mine.Unit 4
Where’s my schoolbag?
重点单词
where在哪里;到哪里
table桌子
bed床
sofa沙发 chair椅子
on在…..上
under在…..下面
come来 desk书桌
think认为;思考;想
room房间
hat帽子 their他们的head头
know知道;了解
clock时钟 radio收音机;无线广播
tape磁带;录音带;录像带 player播放机
model模型
plane飞机
but但是 tidy整洁的;仅仅有条的our我们的always总是 everywhere到处 重点短语
model plane飞机模型
tape player录音机 come on快点儿
on the sofa在沙发上
under the table在桌子下面
on the beddesk在床桌子上
on the right在右边地
write down写下来
close the book把书合上
in the room在房间里 重点缩写
where’s = where is
重点句型
Where’s the map?
It’s in your grandparents’room.Where are my books?
They are on the sofa.Where’s his pencil box?
It’s in his schoolbag.Where’s your ruler?
It’s under the chair.Where are their keys?
They’re on the table.Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 重点词汇
do用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干
have有
tennis网球
ball球
soccer英式足球
let允许，让
volleyball排球
basketball篮球
us我们
go去;走
we我们
late迟到
has有(have第三人称的单数形式)get 去取;得到
great伟大的play参加;玩耍
sound听起来
interesting有趣的boring无聊的fun有趣的;乐趣，快乐
difficult困难的relaxing令人放松的, 轻松的watch注视, 观看
TV电视;电视机
same相同的love爱;喜爱
with和….在一起;带有
sport体育运动
them他(她，它)们
only仅，只有
like喜欢;喜爱
easy简单的after在….之后
cla班级；课
clamate同班同学
重点短语
watch TV看电视
ping-pong bat乒乓球拍
ping-pong ball乒乓球
number the pictures给图片编号 be late迟到
play basketball打篮球
play football踢足球
play volleyball打网球
play computer games玩电脑游戏
talk about谈论 at school在学校
after cla下课后;放学后
on TV在电视上 重点缩写
don’t = do not doesn’t = does not 重点句型
Do you have a baseball?
Yes, I do.No, I don’t.I have a
volleyball.Do you have a ping-pong bat?
Yes, I do.No, I don’t.I have
a ping-pong ball.Does she have a tennis ball?
Yes, she does.No, she doesn’t.She has a baseball.Does he have a soccer ball?
Yes, he does.No, he doesn’t.He has two ping-pong bats.Do they have a basketball?
Yes, they do.No, they don’t.They have a volleyball.Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 重点词汇
banana香蕉 hamburger汉堡包 tomato西红柿
salad沙拉
ice-cream冰激凌
strawberry草莓
pear梨
milk牛奶
bread面包
birthday生日
dinner正餐
week星期
food食物
sure当然;肯定;一定
vegetable蔬菜
fruit水果
right正确的apple苹果
then那么
egg鸡蛋
carrot胡萝卜
rice大米
chicken鸡肉
so那么
breakfast早餐;早饭
lunch午餐
star明星;星星
eat吃
well好;令人满意的habit习惯
healthy健康的really正真地
question问题
want想要;需要
be变成question问题
fat肥的；肥胖的 重点短语
How about…怎么样？ think about 思考
next week下星期
sound(s)good 听起来不错
eating habits饮食习惯
want to dobe 想要做成为 重点句型
Do you like salad?
Yes, I do.No, I don’t.Do they like pears?
Yes, they do.No, they don’t.Does she like tomatoes?
Yes, she does.No, she doesn’t.I like oranges.I don’t like bananas.We like rice.We don’t like hamburgers.He likes ice-cream.He doesn’t like vegetables.Unit 7 How much are these socks? 重点词汇
Much许多;大量
sock短袜
T-shirt T恤
shorts短裤
sweater毛衣
trousers裤子
shoe鞋子
skirt裙子
dollar美元
bog大的;大号的small小的;小号的short短的;矮的long长的woman女子
need需要
look看
pair一双;一对
take买下;拿；取
buy买
ten十
eleven十一
twelve十二
thirteen十三
fifteen十五
eighteen十八
twenty二十
thirty三十
Mr.先生
clothes服装;衣服
store商店
sale出售
sell卖
all所有的very非常
price价格
boy男孩 重点短语
a pair of一双
Here you are给你
Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗？ How much?......多少钱？ I’ll take it.我买了，我要了。
In purple穿紫色的(那个人)How about……? …….怎么样？ 重点句型
How much is the hat？
It’s five dollars.How much is this T-shirt?
It’s seven dollars.How much is that brown sweater?
It’s eight dollars.How much are these socks?
They are two dollars.How much are those black trousers?
They are nine dollars.Unit 8.When is your birthday? 重点词汇
when 什么时候
mouth月份
January一月
February二月
March三月
April四月
May五月
June六月
July七月
August八月
September九月
October十月
November十一月
December十二月
happy高兴的old年老的;旧的party聚会;晚会 first第一
second第二
third第三
fifth第五
eighth第八
ninth第九
twelfth第十二
twentieth第二十
test测验;检测
trip 旅行
art艺术;美术
festival节日
dear亲爱的 student学生
thing东西;事情
term学期
busy忙碌的 time时间
there（在）那里 重点短语
Have a good time!过的愉快
Happy birthday!生日快乐！
How old….? ……多大年纪？…..几岁了？
See you再见
at three在三点
find out找出
the youngest最小(年轻）的人
the oldest最年长的人
Children’s Day儿童节
National Day 国庆节
Women’s Day妇女节
New Year’s Day新年 重点句型
When is your birthday?
My birthday is on May 2nd.When is his birthday?
His birthday is on January17th.When is her birthday?
It’s in August.When is Alice’s birthday?
Her birthday is on September 5th.When is your father’s birthday? His birthday is on April 21th.Unit 9
My favorite subject is science.重点词汇
favorite特别喜爱的(人事)
subject学科；科目
science科学
P.E.体育
music音乐
math数学
Chinese语文;汉语；汉语的;中国的geography地理(学)history历史
why为什么
because因为
Monday星期一
Friday星期五
Saturday星期六
free空闲的cool酷的Tuesday星期二
Wednesday星期三
Thursday星期四
Sunday星期日
useful有益的from从…..开始
Mrs.太太，夫人
finish完成;做好
leon课;一节课
hour小时
重点短语
from…..to…..从…..到……
for sure无疑，肯定
think of想起；认为
重点句型
What’s your favorite subject?
My favorite subject is
science.What’s his favorite subject?
His favorite subject is Chinese.What’s her favorite subject?
Her favorite subject is art.Why does Bob like history?
Because it’s interesting.Why do Bob and Frank like P.E.?
Because it’s fun.Who is your music teacher?
My music teacher is Ms.Xie.When is your geography cla?
It’s on Monday and Friday.
