考研英语写作高频使用词汇大总结_考研英语词汇大总结
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2014考研英语写作高频使用词汇大总结
一、近义词汇:
1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好:extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多:big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高兴,快乐:delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全,都:all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gro
二、常见的连接词
连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:
a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of „ is „,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet
三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结
1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面,引导第一个扩展句)at first 首先
at present 现在;当今
currently 现在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此后
after a few days 几天之后
after a while 过了一会儿
also 并且 at any rate 无论如何 at the same time 同时(用在“转”时,作“可是”解)besides(this)此外 3.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句,表示段落的结束)above all 最重要 accordingly 于是 as a consequence 因此 as a result 结果 as has been noted 如前所述及 4.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)after all 毕竟 all the same 虽然;但是 anyway 无论如何 at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)but 但是 conversely 相反地 despite 尽管,虽然 考研英语大作文写作方法推荐
自己写两到三篇作文模板。
1、先说最重要的一个模板:一个比较有涵义图片(是说一个大家都认同的现象,如
08年的),没有好与不好,利与弊的关系,这是一个大类。把平时摘抄下来的好句子都排好位子,一点一点把这个类的属于自己的模板定型下来,到遇到同样的文章时。但这个模板的准确性一定要有,2、一个社会现象的图片(比如老年足球赛等,这也是一大类,把利与弊的那些结构和好词用好具有深刻的教育意义
eg 08年的“团结”01 “爱心是一盏灯”04“终点又是新的起点”07“信心的重要性”。2 反映一种社会肯定的现象
eg 10年的“文化火锅”02“文化交流”。
3反映一种社会否定的现象
eg 07“养老足球赛”98“如此承诺”00“商业捕鱼”03“温室花朵”06“追星”11“环保”。4反映一种社会辩证的现象
eg 09“网络的远与近”06“追星”(共同点:适度原则)