英语自然拼音培训总结(英语音标)(英语语音)_英语发音及音标总结

英语自然拼音培训总结(英语音标)(英语语音)由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“英语发音及音标总结”。

自然拼音

1.short vowels – a e I o u

1)a/ æ/ map cat glad hat apple

2)e/ e/ let red bed set get egg men best net nest letter mend

3)i/ ɪ/ sit wig big film with sister this fix mix lit

4)o/ɒ/,/ɔ/ not dog fox lot box bo got doctor model loft

5)u/ ʌ/ must much trust truck luck drug dust hurry

2.Magic E – a_ee_ei_eo_eu_e

1）a_e :lake cake make take name fame bake take gate plane space

2）e_e: Chinese

3）i_e : nice like kite bite wite write wife price side

4）o_e : smoke home hope nose note stone bone

5）u_e : use excuse huge cute amuse fuse confuse

3.Long Vowels – ai ay ee ea ey ie igh oa ow ui ue y y

1)ai ay /ei/ :rain wail mail brain train nail tail aid aim bail chain

may say play pay way day today bay ray crayon

2)ee ea ey /i:/ :keep sheep see meet deep sweet sweep sleep sheet greet feel tree

eat meat sea team dream feast leave seat wheat beat

key(/i/ monkey money donkey)

3)ie igh /ai/ :die pie tie lie

fight might bright light sight flight

4)oa ow /əu/ ：coat boat goat road coast toast moan loan moat coax

snow blow crow window throw mow

5)ui ue /u:/ :blue glue sue clue

6)y /ai/ ：spy cry fly fry sky(y/i/ :study sunny cloudy snowy windy loudy)

4.R-Vowels – or ar ur er ir

1)or /ɔː/ :form horse force forward short more corner north lord

2)ar /a:/ :bar car card far farm park bark large hard dark mark

3)ur er ir /ɜː/:purple nurse burn turn fur

surve servent term nervous her per lerp nerve

bird firm girl shirt thirty thirsty third birthday circus circle

5.Diphthongs(双元音)– ou ow oi oy

1）ou ow /au/ :about shout out mouth house cloud outdoor output loud

how now crow crown flower drown brown cow down

2)oi oy / ɔｪ/ :oil soil boil coin spoil join point noise choice

Boy toy soy employ annoy joy

6.Vowel Digraphs(复合元/母音)– au aw oo/oo ea

1)au aw / ɔ:/ :because cause cautious daughter clause pause caught naughty automobile august sauce

draw saw hawk fawn lawn dawn taws gawk

2)oo /u:/ :foot food hook room balloon noon moon

3)oo/u:/ :book look good

4)ea/i:/ : eat flea meat

7.Other Vowels – al/all ew

1)al all /ɔ:/:talk walk false stalk chalk、、、all call fall wall mall small hall

2)ew /ju:/ :new few nephew

8.Consonant Digraphs(复合子/辅音)– ch sh wh ph th/th kn wr mb

1）ch: china change choose chance charm cheat chat cheap chicken choice

2）sh: she shy show ship sharp shoe short shock shobby shoulder shot shop cash flash

3）wh: what where why when white when wheel whale whistle(口哨)whiskers(胡须)

4）ph: photo phone photographer pheasant(野鸡)

5）th/th: thant think throw mouth month thin thick teeth south thousand

than then these those their them thief thus this that there cloth

6）kn: knife knight(骑士)know knowledge knew knee knack(诀窍)knobble(小枝节)

knickknock(小摆设)

7）wr: write wrong wren wrench(扳手)wreach wrap(围巾)wreth(花环)wring(拧)wreck(失事)

8）mb: limb climb flimb dimb bimb comb

9.Blends(混合子音或双子音)– bl fl pl cl gl cr gr pr br fr tr dr sm sn sl sw sp st sc sk

1)bl: black blow black blew blame blem blick block

2)fl: flower fly flow flag flo flip flight flove flame

3)pl: play plite plent plan plain plenty plate

4)cl: cla(room)clock clean clair clearn clone clap clasp clip

5)gl: gla glue glove glone glow glamorous(迷人的)gline glace glo

6)cr: crane crap crag crab ice-cream creek crocodile cribber

7)gr: grape green greet great gradute grateful gray grow gre gra

8)pr: present prince prince prom problem prover prob prison progre practice

9)br: brother brown brush brisk brin brain bright bridge broad

10)fr: friend frog fruit freeze frozen fracher fraction froe fry

11)tr: try trade travel train truck tree trick traffic trial transport tradition true

12)dr: drip dry drag drop dream drink drama dre drive drum drill drift dragon draw

13)sm: small smear smile smart smoke smack smash smell smirk smite

14)sn: snail snack snow snake snap snare sniff sneeze snick snide

15)sl: slam slave slow slowly slove slap slim slight slaw slay

16)sw: sweet sweat swim swag swallow swam swarm swear sway swing

17)sp: speak sport space spider spend spicy speed spare spark spoke

18)st: stop stay stand story stone stove store storm

19)sc: scape school scope scam scamp scan scip scar scarce scare scarf

20)sk: sky skip skill skin skim skull skunk skive skirt