新八年级下英语Unit 1 Whats the matter?知识小结_八下英语unit1b
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新目标八年级英语 Unit 1 What’s the matter?
1.Words: foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat, matter, cough, fever, headache, stomachache, toothache, nurse, blood, rest, X-ray, situation, spirit, trouble, death, hit, hurt, lie, rest.lie-lay-lain,first aid
2.Phrases: have a cold, take breaks, get off, right away, get into, cut off, give up
3.Grammar:
break one’s arm,broken arm ,cut knee,have trouble breathing, hold one’s breath,hurt one’s knee, be sunburned, be hit by a ball被球打伤, fall down 掉下来,fall off one’s bike 从自行车上掉下来, burn oneself 烫伤了自己,put a bandage on it在它上面打绷带all for an ambulance打电话叫救护车 clean it把它洗干净run it under water在水下面冲洗have an X-ray 照X光片 put your head back把你的头后仰have a nosebleed流鼻血get hurt on the head头部受伤 hit sb in(有肉)/on(无肉)the+部位hit sb in the face/leghit sb on the head/nose
take one‘s temperature给某人量体温put medicine on it在它上面服药fall over摔倒
hurt one‘s knee badly把膝盖伤得很严重
find oneself in a very dangerous situation=find oneself very dangerous发现自己处于非常危险的境地中 准备好做某事 be/get ready to do sth/for sth为了挽救自己的生命 in order to save one’s own life 砍下自己的胳膊cut off one’s arm在四月的那一天 On that April day
被困 become/be trapped独自在山上alone in the mountains
挪出胳膊free one’s arm希望被救 hope to be found
用完 sb run out of sth/use up sth被动 sth run out
给某人包扎 bandage sb止血 stop the bleeding
沿着…爬climb down…作为一个冒险家 as a adventurer
冒险 take risks做危险运动刺激的部分 part of the excitement of doing dangerous sports在他一生当中 in his life一本叫做…的书a book called…
进退两难 Between a Rock and a Hard Place处于无法逃脱的境地be in a situation with no escape 讲述 tell of…判断 tell from :Can you tell the elder sister from the twins?
做出好的决定的重要性 the importance of making good decisions控制…be in/under control of… 从…当中学 learn…from…learn from sb/each other
从他的经历当中学到了很多learn a lot/much from his experience
与…有相同的精神have the same spirit as…思考一下它 think about it
去爬山 go mountain climbing有生存的意志 have the will to survive
在任何情况下in any situation一场横祸 a bad accident
改变你的人生 change your life准确积极的思考 think positively
受了重伤be badly hurt
1.Sentences:
What’s wrong with you?=What’s your trouble?=What happened to you?
What’s the matter?I have a stomachache.-- You shouldn’t eat so much next time.What’s the matter with Ben ? He hurt himself.He has a sore back.- He should lie down and rest.Do you have a fever?Yes, I do./No, I don’t./ I don’t know.Does he have a toothache?Yes, he does. He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.What should she do?She should take her temperature.Should I put some medicine on it?Yes, you should./ No, you shouldn’t.1.…bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.2.The bus driver..stopped the bus without thinking twice.3.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the paengers, the doctors saved the man in time.4.There were many times when Aron Almost lost his life because of accidents.5.After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.6.This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.