高考英语交际用语分类总结（优秀）_英语分类高考交际用语
高考英语交际用语分类总结（优秀）由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“英语分类高考交际用语”。
高考英语交际用语分类总结
1.告别
“See you.”道别时用语,同Good-bye;Take care也是道别是用语,但表示“多保重”
2.介绍
“ Nice/Pleased/Glad to meet you.‟‟为初次见面时的礼貌用语;”Nice meeting you.‟‟为初次见面后的告别语。
3.感谢和应答
感谢:Thank you/Thanks/It‟s very kind /nice of you.回答:Not at all;It‟s/That‟s all right;You‟re welcome;It‟s a pleasure;My pleasure;That‟s ok;Don‟t mention it.难点:“My pleasure.‟‟ 同”It‟s a pleasure.‟‟是感谢应答语译作“不用谢‟‟;而”With pleasure.‟‟是请求应答语 作“乐意效劳,非常愿意‟‟
4.道歉、遗憾和应答
道歉:What a pity/ shame;I‟m sorry.应答:It‟s /That‟s all right;It doesn‟tmatter;Never mind;Forget it;That‟s OK.难点：“Forget it.‟‟ 共有三种意义: ①休想，不可能 ②没关系，别在意.③别提它了，表不愿重复所说之话;Get it.明白了;Make it.干成,做成;Take it.拿去吧
5.请求、允许和应答
请求:May /Can /Could I…？Would /Do You mind…？应答肯定）：Yes/Sure/Certainly;Yes,please;Of course(not);you may/can;Take your time;Yes ,help yourself;Go ahead, please;Not at all;That‟s OK /all right;Not in the least;Not a bit.（否定）:I‟d rather you didn‟t;You‟d better not;I‟m sorry you can‟t.难点：“Take it easy.‟‟安慰对方不要生气、紧张不安”Take your time.‟‟安慰对方不要急,慢慢来“Sure, go ahead.‟‟当然可以,干吧、做吧、说吧等;”Yes ,help yourself.‟‟同意对方使用,让对方自己动手取;Not in the least.一点也不--Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?
--Of course,___________,sir.A.Make yourself at homeB.Enjoy yourselfC.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time
6.祝愿、祝贺和应答
Well done!干得好，真棒！用以赞扬对方做得好Congratulations！祝贺对方已取得成功。“Good luck”祝愿对方交好运，反语为：Bad luck!或Just my luck!;”Have fun!‟‟祝愿对方玩得开心,同Enjoy yourself.7.打电话
考点:Is that…speaking?Hold on,please;Just a minute,please.;Hello,who is it /that〈speaking〉?
Hello,this is …speaking;There‟s no Pippa here;Speaking.难点：熟练掌握打电话用语.指对方时用指示代词that/it.指说话者本人时用指示代词this.打电话用语还有:Are you there?你还在接听吗?
---Good morning ,Grand Hotel.---Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.---_____.A.What can I do for you ?B.Just a minute,please C.What’s the matter?D.At your service8.就餐
Help yourself to some…;I‟m full,thank you;Just a little,please;yes,sir?.提醒注意
考点：Mind your step/ head!Wet floor!;Look out!;Be careful!;Take care!
难点： “Look out!‟‟警告对方有危险;.“Take care ”警告对方做事要小心,还可作道别时用语, 译为“请多保重‟‟;1
与look 相关的交际用语还有:Just have a look.随便看看.Look what you ‟ve done!看看你干了些什么!---_______for the gla!
---It’s OK.I’m wearing shoes.A.Look outB.Walk outC.Go outD.Set out
10.请求和应答
请求：Can/Could/ Would you please…?应答:No/ Le noise ,please.What for?
难点：与what相关的交际应语:“what for?‟‟为什么‟‟,还可表示‟‟为何‟‟；“Gue what!‟‟ „‟你猜猜发生了什么事?‟‟用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前;而“What‟s up ?‟‟有啥事? “So what?‟‟ 表示“是······又怎么样‟‟;‟‟那有什么了不起‟‟ “与我有什么关系‟‟ “What‟s wrong?‟‟ 表焦虑;“What a shame!‟‟ 表遗憾;“What is it?‟‟ 是什么;“What about…?‟‟ 表劝告或建议;“What a surprise!‟‟表惊讶.---Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
---_________.A.What forB.What is itC.How is itD.How come
11.同意和不同意No way.没门儿；No chance.决不可能，即说话者确信某事不可能发生；I couldn‟t agree more.我非常赞成或我再同意不过了。比较级用于否定句中表最高级。又如：It can‟t be better/worse;Far from it.远不是，差得远呢，表远非达到某种程度，视具体语境，译法灵活。如：Do you think he is a good worker ?Far from it.“I will.‟‟表允诺、同意，译作”我会的‟‟;I should think so.表强烈赞成,译作“当然‟‟.I should think not.与之相反，译作”当然不‟‟
12.肯定和不肯定
It depends.“视情况而定‟I have no idea.”不清楚、不知道”;It‟s up to you.“你看着办吧”
13.意愿和预见
考点:I hope so /not.;I would rather not tell you;I believe so /not.I gue so/ not.难点:I（don‟t）gue/ believe/think /suppose so /not.但不可说I don‟t hope so.14.表扬和鼓励
考点：Well done/Good work!Come on!You can do it!You‟re doing fine!难点：“Come on!‟‟有多种意义：①表敦促，译作”快点‟‟。②表鼓励、煽动，译作”加油，打呀，高兴点‟‟等。
③了解对方所说的不是事实，译作“别逗了，算了吧‟‟
---Now , where is my purse?
---____!We’ll be late for the picnic.A.Take your timeB.Don’t worryC.Come onD.Take it easy
15.高兴
考点：That‟s nice /wonderful/great/lovely!How nice/wonderful!I‟m glad/pleased /happy to…
难点：I‟m glad to hear that.此句是考查热点，表高兴或喜悦。
—Gue what!I came acro an old friend at the party last night.--_____.I’m sure you had a wonderful time.A.Sounds good!B.Very well.C.How nice!D.All right
16.惊奇
Gue what!“你猜猜发生了什么事！”用于说出令人感到惊讶的事情前。What?则表对方介绍一种情况，说话者觉得难以置信，希望对方重复部分内容。No wonder.表因果，前一原因导致后来结果，译作“难怪，不足为奇‟‟。How come ?“怎么会呢？
真题—Brand was Jane’s brother!
--_____he reminded me so much of Jane!
A.No doubtB.Above allC.No wonderD.Of course
高频交际用语答案词:
1.No way 没门,决不可能;No problem(回答请求)没问题;No comment.无可奉告;No wonder.难怪
2.Forget it（应答道歉）忘掉它吧,算了吧;Got it懂了,知道了;I mean it我是认真的That‟s it.正是这样
3.Not likely!不可能,不行;Not in the least一点也不;Far from it一点也不;Not really不全是,不会吧;Not exactly!不完全如此;Come on.快点;加油;得了吧;Why not?好哇,干嘛不（同意建议）;Help yourself.随便吃,自己拿
4.How come?怎么会呢?（惊讶）;So what?那又怎样？What for?为了什么;What if? 如果…将会怎样？
5.It‟s a deal.成交;It‟s a bargain.便宜货;Let‟s go Dutch.AA制;It‟s my treat.我请客
6.I can‟t agree more.完全同意;It depends.看情况，视…而定;(It‟s)up to you.由你决定;Absolutely.完全可以 By all means当然可以,尽一切办法，务必；Go ahead.开始吧，请吧，用吧，继续
7.Take it easy.别急，别烦恼;Take your time.慢慢来;It‟s nothing./Think nothing of it.没什么（回答感谢）;Never mind.不要紧,没关系,不用担心;It doesn‟t matter.没关系，不生气，不介意
8.Me too.我也是;Me neither.我也不是;It‟s a piece of cake.小菜一碟;Cheer up.振作些;Cheers./Drink to one‟s health.（为健康）干杯;Better play it safe慎重，别冒险;You can‟t be serious!Are you kidding? 开玩笑
9.Pardon me.对不起;Just in case.以防万一;Yes?我在这儿，有什么事？(A : Waiter!B: Yes, sir?)
10.So far so good.目前为止，一切都好;That‟s not like him.那不像是他的风格;It‟s better than nothing.总比什么都没有好;Good luck.祝你好运;Just my luck.真倒霉，真不走运;You bet!当然;Drop me a line.写信给我11.I‟ll keep my ears open.我会留意的;You‟re the bo.听你的;If I were in your shoes如果我是你的话
12.That‟s all right = That‟s OK不用谢；没关系;That‟s great /Good idea太好了;It couldn‟t be better 这再好不过了;I‟d rather you didn‟t 我宁愿不要…;Hold the line,please别挂电话;Don‟t mention it/you‟re welcome不用谢
13.Please remember me to your mum 请代我向你的妈妈问好
14.A pleasure.=My pleasure=It‟s a pleasure.意为“不用谢”，当别人表示感谢时用它来回答;With pleasure.意为“非常乐意”，当别人请自己帮忙时，自己爽快的接受（伴随着快乐）
15.Never mind用于当别人为某事烦恼或向你道歉时;Help yourself 随便拿/吃…;you gueed it 你猜对了;Great,/exactly,/definitely/absolutely表示同意和赞成 20.That‟s very nice of you 你真好;That‟s for sure 当然;Thanks anyway不过，还是得谢谢你;It depends视情况而定;Not really不全是,并不是真的/真的不行（礼貌的拒绝）;I‟m glad that you like it so much(别人夸奖你的服务等你表示感谢的用语)
高考英语交际用语分类总结1.告别“See you.”道别时用语,同Good-bye;Take care也是道别是用语,但表示“多保重”2.介绍“ Nice/Pleased/Glad to meet you.‟‟为初次见面时......
2013年高考英语试题分类解析交际用语【2013福建】33.----Would you mind answering some questions on shopping habits?----________.A.Yes, with great pleasure.B.No, I......
一切为了学生，为了一切学生，为了学生的一切初三英语复习课教案 总第 课时日常交际用语4、感谢和应答Thanks and responses Thank you （very much）.（非常）感谢你。 Thanks a lot .......
2014全国高考汇编之交际用语一（2014安徽卷）21．—Reading is the best way to pa time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are jokingB．That's trueC．I......
2014全国高考汇编之交际用语一（2014安徽卷）21．—Reading is the best way to pa time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's true......
