考研英语作文技巧总结_考研英语答题技巧总结
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写作辅导:英文写作开头结尾万能公式
一 开头万能公式: 1.开头万能公式一: 名人名言有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?经典句型:A proverb says,“ You are only young once.”(适用于已记住的名言)It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.(适用于自编名言)更多经典句型:As everyone knows, No one can deny that„2.开头万能公式二:数字统计原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。所以不妨试用下面的句型:According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.Honesty 更多句型:A recent statistics shows that„
二结尾万能公式: 1.结尾万能公式一:如此结论
Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from
politene and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”,但说无妨,就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!
更多过渡短语: to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
更多句型: Thus, it can be concluded that„, Therefore, we can find that„
2.结尾万能公式二:如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话,那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了,因为这里虽然也是废话,但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典,因为考官本来经常考这个句型,而如果我们自己写出来,你说考
官会怎么想呢?更多句型: Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.常用短语
1.at the thought of一想到„ 2.as a whole(=in general)就整体而论
3.at will 随心所欲
4.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有
5.acce(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)
安全地, 7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地 ,主动
地
8.in accord with 与„一致.out of one’s accord with 同„.不一致
9.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地 10.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
11.on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己
12.take„into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 13.give sb.an account of 说明, 解释(理由)14.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明.15.on account of(=because of)由于,因为.16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子
要倒装)17.accuse„of„(=charge„with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain
about)指控,控告
18.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟
悉
20.act on 奉行,按照„行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理 21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
22.adapt„(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编, 改写(以适应新的需
要)23.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之
24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除„外
25.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持, 遵循 26.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的 27.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;28.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)„的可能,留有„的余地.29.in advance(before in time)预告, 事先.30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.31.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于„处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
32.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from,harne)利用.33.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
34.in agreement(with)同意, 一致
35.ahead of 在„之前, 超过„;„„„„„.ahead of time 提前.36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中.37.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.38.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共, 总计
39.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.40.allow for(=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到, 估计到.41.amount to(=to be equal to)总计, 等于.42.answer for(undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)
对„负责.43.answer to(=conform to)适合,符合.44.be anxious about 为„焦急不安;或anxious for 45.apologize to sb.for sth.为„向„道歉
46.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 47.apply to sb.for sth.为„向„申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.48.apply to 与„有关;适用
49.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)
赞成, approve vt.批准
50.arise from(=be caused by)由„引起.51.arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排„做„
52.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地
(大地方);53.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以„为
羞耻
54.aure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向„保证, 使„
确信.55.attach(to)(=to fix, fasten;join)缚, 系 ,结 56.make an attempt at doing sth.(to do sth.)试图做„ 57.attend to(=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候,照料 58.attitude to/ toward „对„的态度.看法
59.attribute„to„(=to believe sth.to be the result of„)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
60.on the average(=on average, on an average)平均
61.(be)aware of(=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousne)意识
到,知道.62.at the back of(=behind)在„后面
63.in the back of 在„后部(里面);on the back of 在„后部(外面);be on one’s
back(=be ill in bed)卧病不起.64.at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one’s
back 有„支持, 有„作后台
65.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb.in an impolite way)不理睬(某
人),背弃,抛弃
66.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
67.be based on / upon 基于 68.on the basis of 根据„, 在„基础上
69.beat„at 在„运动项目上打赢
70.begin with 以„开始.to begin with(=first of all)首先, 第一(经常用于开
始语)71.on behalf of(=as the representative of)以„名义
72.believe in(=have faith or trust in;consider sth./sb.to be true)相信,依赖,信仰.73.benefit(from)受益,得到好处.74.for the benefit of 为了„的利益(好处)
75.for the better 好转
76.get the better of(=defeat sb.)打败, 胜过.77.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生 78.blame sb.for sth.因„责备某人.blame sth.on sb.把„推在某
人身上
79.in bloom开花(指树木)be in bloom开花(强调状态)come into
bloom开花(强调动作)80.on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
81.boast of(or about)吹嘘 82.out of breath 喘不过气来 83.in brief(=in as few words as poible)简言之
84.in bulk 成批地,不散装的 85.take the floor 起立发言 86.on busine 出差办事.87.be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
88.last but one 倒数第二.89.but for(=without)要不是.表示假设 90.buy sth.for„money 用多少钱买 91.be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被„的92.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何 93.in case(=for fear that)万一;94.in case of(=in the event of)如果发生„万一
in the case of 至于„, 就„而言
95.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
96.be cautious of 谨防
97.center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)把某人的注意力集中
在„上
98.be certain of(=be sure of)有把握, 一定.99.for certain of(=for sure)肯定地,有把握地 100.by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 b bs.k a o y
a n.c
o m