新课标英语初三英语第四单元词组总结_初三英语单元词组归纳
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新课标英语初三英语第四单元词组总结
Unit 4Whatwouldyoudo?
Ⅰ.What if ….如果…将会怎么样Let sb down让某人失望come out出版get along/on with sb 与某人相处plenty of许多的大量的by accident 偶然地意外地
in a public place在公共场合without permiion 未经允许
permit doing sth 允许做某事permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事come up with想出not….in the least = not at all 一点也不give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物give up 放弃give in 屈服give away分发送给give out分发用完give off 发出
give back归还give it to charity 把它给慈善机构
put on 穿上上演put down放下put off 延迟推迟put away收拾utout 扑灭 put up 举起张贴
hundreds(thousands)(millions)(billions)of 成百上千的two hundred二百many hundreds 好几百several thousands 好几千one of + pl + V(s)…之一medical research 医疗研究
take away 拿走take back带回take down 放下take off 起飞脱掉take place 发生take on 呈现take …to..把…带到…takeataxi打车
it takes(took)sb some time to do sth 花费多长时间做某事be nervous about对…感觉紧张 be(get)(feel)
nervous doing sth 感觉做某事紧张worry about 担心be(get)worried(about)担心be late for …迟到come late to..来晚get to the cla late 上课迟
what(how)(where)(which)to do 做什么（疑问词加不定式结构）
find it 找到（it 作形式宾语）find out 找出
ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事ask sb not to do 让某人别做某事
ask for sth 需要，请求ask sb for sth向某人请求
would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁
愿而不愿wear a shirt and tie 穿衬衫打领带
(be)(come)a little late 来得有点儿晚take there 带到那儿
not a little = very much 非常多bring here 带到这儿
nothing else 没有别的什么what else 别的什么
enjoy doing 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself玩得愉快
help sb/sth out 帮助某人/某物摆脱困境
couldn’t / can’t help doing sth 忍不住做某事
lots of = a lot of许多的大量的a lot = very much 非常
get pimples 得丘疹look terrible 看起来很糟糕
take a long walk 散步很长时间help sb relax 帮助某人放松
take a big exam参加大考试too tired to do well 太累而做不好
be sleeple失眠的look friendly 看起来很友好
give sb some advice给某人一些建议
some pieces of advice = some advice一些建议
some good pieces of advice 一些好建议
accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask for advice 寻求建议
follow one’s advice 采取某人的建议
advise sb against sth 建议某人提防某事advise sb of sth建议某人某事
advice on what to do 关于如何做的建议
can be a lot of trouble 可能会很麻烦be confident of sth 对某事自信
confident that 自信…be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
I’m afraid so恐怕是这样I’m afraid not so恐怕不是这样
be afraid of sth害怕某事have / hole a meeting 开会
all night 整晚all day整天
all the time = the whole of the time 总是
another few apples = few more apples 再来几个苹果
ask sb to be in a movie 让某人出演电影wait for sb/ sth 等待某人/某事
can’t wait to do sth 等不及做某事
introduce oneself to sb 向某人介绍自己i
nvite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事
thanks for your invitation 感谢你的邀请
thanks for inviting me to come to the party 对你邀请我来参加晚会表示感
谢at one’s house 在某人的家里bother doing sth 烦恼做某事
bother with /about sth烦恼某事enjoy the company of 喜欢…的陪伴
have a small circle of very good friends 有一个小的好朋友圈
a good listener一个好的听者right away 立刻right now 立即此刻
think it over 仔细思考think about考虑think of 想起
be friendly(kind)to sb 对某人友好come top 得第一be
terrified of sth(doing sth)对某事恐惧the rest of 其余的cut oneself 伤到某人自己be covered with由..覆盖
cover….with 用…覆盖be filled with=be full of 充满
pre sth hard 使劲按rain hard 雨下得很大
rain heavily 雨下得很大hardly ever 几乎不
fall downstairs 摔下楼梯would hurry to do sth 着急做某事
get the medical help 得到医疗救助the burned area 烧着的区域
cold running water 冷的流水feel some pain 感觉有些疼痛
offer sb sth提供某人某物offer sth to sb 提供某物给某人
offer sth for sth 提供某物为某事offer to do sth 提供做某事
know of / about 了解be known as 作为…而出名
be known for 因..而出名be known to 对..来说是出名的have a first – aid进行一次急救on a nearby shelf在附近的架子上
a lot of experience 许多经历at the party在晚会上
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事the dangers of smoking 吸烟的危险
hide sth from sb 藏起某物远离某人tell sb(not)to do告诉某人做某事
tell a lie 撒谎tell a story 讲故事
tell sb sth 告诉某人某事go alone 独自走a deep cut 一个深的切口
take a deep breath 深呼吸feel lonely感觉孤独
on the lonely island 在荒芜人的岛上be helpful to 对..是有帮助的treat a small burn 治疗一个小的烧伤be dangerous to do sth 做某事
是危险的a survey on sth关于..的调查
do research into the cause of the accident 调查引起事故的起因
for /help/cut/hurt/enjoy/by/dre/teach oneself为某人自己/随便吃些
东西/切到某人自己/伤到某人自己/玩得愉快/被某人自己/某人自己穿衣服/自
学knowledge of ….关于…的知识catch/keep up with 跟上赶上
rest on依靠resthome疗养院rest room洗手间
go downstairs 下楼burn to the ground把….烧光burn down 烧光
have a pain in my head 头疼treat ….as …(regard…as …)把…当作…
treat sb to sth 招待某人吃什么point to 指向远处
point at 指向近处point out 指出succeed in(doing)sth
（做）某事成功in the present case 在目前这种状况下
Ⅱ.1.Whatyou do if youa lot of money?/ willhave /
2.Please add more ideas()the questions and share your answers
()other students.3.If Ia million dollars, I.（我会把
它给慈善机构）
Unit 4
give …… to charity把……捐给慈善事业medical research医学研究
put …… in the bank把……存入银行be late for迟到
worry about担心；焦虑talk to sb和某人谈话
what if如果……将会怎么样take a long walk长时间散步
take a big exam参加大型get nervous变得紧张
give a speech做演讲do …… better……做得更好
have a cold感冒without permiion未经允许in the slightest一点也；根本plenty of很多的；足够的let …… down使……失望或沮丧
right away立刻；马上
think about考虑；想
make speeches做演讲
how many ……多少……at first起初；首先in fact事实上think of想出；思考come out出版；发表by accident偶然come up with（针对问题等）提出；想出
stay with sb和某人呆在一起
give advice on……就……提出意见或建议
ask one’s permiion征求某人同意
introduce …… to ……向……介绍……
get along with与……相处
like …… rather than ……喜欢……胜过……
would rather do …… than do ……宁愿干……而不愿干……have a small circle of ……有一个小的……圈子an English speech contest一次演讲比赛
come top in the school exams在全校中名列前茅
Unit 5
belong to属于
hair band发带use up用完；用光；耗尽escape from…… 从……逃出
play the guitar弹吉它
much too太……
catch a bus赶乘公共汽车
have fun玩得开心get in the window从窗户进入get on the plane上飞机too much太多
in an ocean of paper在纸（试卷）的海洋中have a math test on algebra有一场几何
have sb’s name on ……在……上有某人的名字Unit 6
on display展览；陈列
keep / stay healthy保持健康
to be honest老实说；说实在的for example例如
not at all根本不；全然不
stay away from与……保持距离
be bad for对……有害的；有坏处的be in agreement意见一致barbecued meat烧烤肉even if尽管；即使take care of照顾；照料have a good balance（饮食）均衡
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