系动词总结原版_系动词用法总结
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系动词(Link Verb)用法总结
一.系表结构 :主语+ 系动词/be动词+表语(形容词/名词/动词-ed/-ing/介词短语担当)
①He is a man who are willing to lend his helping hand to others.②All of you are smart and hardworking.③My students are learning English in this summer, and their English will be improved step by step.④The news is exciting, so everyone here is excited about it.⑤Everybody is in this claroom learning English.⑥A dream seeker will get closer to his dream with more hard work.⑦Your advice sounds great.二.系动词注意事项
1.诸如get, sound, keep等系动词,既可以作系动词构成系表结构,又能作为实意动词。
He fell ill yesterday.He fell off the ladder.2.系动词Gla is felt smooth.Gla feels smooth.但表示状态变化类的系动词如become, grow, turn, fall, get, go等可以用于进行时态
It is getting colder and colder.三.系动词分类及用法
1.持续系动词 : keep, remain, stay,①He always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默。②Old as he is, he remains beautiful.③My father stayed calm when he faced the danger.2.感官系动词: feel, look, sound, taste, smell,①This flower smells very sweet②The price of the dre sounds reasonable.③This kind of cloth feels very soft.④He feels great when meeting his old friend.⑤The tea tastes wonderful.⑥The tea is tasted by the man.3变化系动词: become, grow,turn, fall, get, go, come, run()
① He is becoming interested in learning English.②The boy is growing taller and stronger.③.The food has gone bad after a whole night.Something goes wrong with the plan.④ His face turned red when he talked with the girl.⑤He has turned writer.(writer之前无冠词a.).⑥My dream will come true one day ⑦.She met a man and got married to him later.⑧The price ran high.⑨She fell asleep quickly in the cold room, and fell ill last night, which made his mother worried.4.表像系动词 :表示“好像,似乎 ”,主要有seem, appear,① He seems(to be)very sad.② It appeared(to be)a true story.5.证明是…: prove(to be),trun out(to be)
①His efforts proved worth..②His plan turned out a succe.His hands feel coldly.He looked sadly at the boy.(“看着”,实义动词用法)