联合国秘书长2000年致辞_联合国秘书长致辞整理

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联合国秘书长2000年致辞（中英对照）

全世界亲爱的朋友们:

今天,我们庆祝一个特殊的新年,它的年号不同凡响,是2000年。走进新千年之际,有许多事是我们许多人都应该感恩的。世界大部分地区平安无事。我们大多数人比自己的父母和祖父母受的教育多,预期寿命长,享有更大的自由和更广泛的选择。

新世纪带来新的希望,但也可能带来新的危险,或者是老危险换上了可怕的新形式。有些人担心,经济变化会毁掉我们的就机会和生活方式。又有些人担心偏见、暴力或疾病会蔓延。还有一些人担心,人类活动可能毁掉生命赖以存在的全球环境。谁也不能确实知道,这每一种危险到底有多么严重。但是我们知道,这些危险有一个共同点:它们都是不尊重国界的。即便是最强大的国家,如果单独行动,或许也无法保护其公民免受这些危险之害。在人类历史上,我们从未像现在这样休戚与共。只有共同面对,我们才能掌握自己的命运。

朋友们,这就是成立联合国的原因。

通过联合国,我们共同努力维护和平,禁止滥杀滥伤的武器,把大屠杀的凶手和战争罪犯绳之以法。

通过联合国,我们共同努力战胜艾滋病和其他流行病,控制气候变化,让每个人都能享受到洁净的空气和饮水。

通过联合国,我们共同努力确保全球市场让人人获益,使穷人摆脱贫困。

通过联合国,我们共同努力让每个人都能切实享受人权,使人人都能真正作出生活的选择,对影响其生活的决定获得真正的发言权。

在所有这些领域以及其他领域,联合国正在为大家工作。要是没有大家,联合国便难以有所作为。毕竟,联合国是大家的联合国,是全世界人民的联合国。所以,有大家的帮助,有大家的智慧,联合国才能发挥更大的作用。

朋友们,新的千年不必是恐惧或担忧的时代。如果我们共同努力,相信自己的能力,新千年可以成为希望和机遇的时代。一切全靠我亲约骸?

祝大家新年快乐!

THE SECRETARY-GENERAL'S VIDEO MESSAGE

FOR THE NEW MILLENNIUM

My dear friends all over the world,Today we celebrate a special New Year with a momentous number: the Year Two

Thousand.As we move into a new Millennium, many of us have much to be thankful for.Most of the world is at peace.Most of us are better educated than our parents or grandparents, and can expect to live longer lives, with greater freedom and a wider range of choices.A new century brings new hope, but can also bring new dangers-or old ones in a new and alarming form.Some of us fear seeing our jobs and our way of life destroyed by economic change.Others fear the spread of bigotry, violence or disease.Others still are more worried that human activities may be ruining the global environmenton which our life depends.No one knows for sure how serious each of these dangers will be.But one thing they have in common: they do not respect state frontiers.Even the strongest state, acting alone, may not be able to protect its citizens against them.More than ever before in human history, we all share a common destiny.We can master it only if we face it together.And that, my friends, is why we have the United Nations.Through the United Nations, we are working together to preserve peace;to outlaw weapons that kill and maim indiscriminately;to bring ma murderers and war criminals to justice.Through the United Nations, we are working together to defeat AIDS and other epidemics;to control climate change;to make clean air and water available to everyone.Through the United Nations, we are working together to ensure that the global market benefits all of us, freeing the poor to lift themselves out of poverty.Through the United Nations, we are working together to make human rights a reality for everyone ?to give all human beings real choices in life, and a real say in decisions that affect their lives.In all these areas and more, the United Nations is working for you.But it can do little without you.After all, it belongs to youthe peoples of the world.And therefore it can work much better with your help and your ideas.My friends, the new millennium need not be a time of fear or anxiety.If we work together and have faith in our own abilities, it can be a time of hope and opportunity.It's up to us to make it so.Politics and World Affairs

1.The two leaders stated that both countries would develop good-neighborly and friendly relations on the basis of mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, non-aggreion, non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit and peaceful co-existence.两位领导人声明，两国将在互相尊重主权和领土完整，互不侵犯，互不干涉内政，平等互利与和平共处的基础上发展睦邻友好关系。

2.The country’s stability depends on how well the president can groom a succeor.这个国家能否稳定取决于总统能否成功地培养一个接班人。

注：groom，使准备参加竞选，做好准备，训练。

3.He accused the prime minister of burnishing his own image while folding under preure.他指责总理一方面在压力下退缩，一方面给自己脸上贴金。

注：accuse用在法律上应当译成“”指控“，如：He was accused of theft.（他被指控犯有偷窃罪）；fold,作不及物动词用时有”关闭“、”垮台“的意思此处转义”退缩“；burnishing原意是抛光、擦亮。

4.The opposition leader’s speech stole the headlines from the government.反对党领袖的演讲在报纸上大出风头，使政府相形见绌。

注：直译是：反对党领袖的演讲从政府手里偷走了报纸的通栏大标题。

5.He said that the release of the men gave the green light to terrorism.他说，释放这些人，等于向恐怖主义活动开绿灯。

注：也可以翻译成“等于纵容恐怖主义活动“。

6.The CIA is drawing fire as its director is questioned over pre leaks.中央情报局被骂得焦头烂额，因为局长正因为报界泄密的问题接受质询。

注：CIA=CENTUAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY，美国中央情报局；drawing fire，原意是

“招致猛烈抨击“；leaks，此处显然指”泄密“。

7.Albright played hardball by walking out of the meeting.奥尔布莱特以退出会场的方式表示强硬的立场。

注：play hardball,表示强硬（立场、抗议、反对等），hardball也可以用作形容词，如hardball questions，故意刁难，非常难回答的问题。

8.While the West goes about its busine, Ruia gains nothing by going off into a corner to sulk.西方依然我行我素，而俄罗斯一无所获，只好缩在旮旯（ga-la）里生气。

注：这个句子非常形象：to go about one’s busine的意思是“该干什么还干什么”go off into a corner to sulk，直译是“走开到一个角落里生气”；gain nothing，什么也没有得到。

9.Blair is unlikely to roll back any of the previous ruling party’s major economic reforms.布莱尔看来不可能从上宙执政党推行的任何重大经济改革中退缩。

注：previous此处指布莱尔出任英国首相之前的执政党，即保守党。

10.The whiff of scandal, and particularly the cash-for-questions imbroglio, reminds the electorate that power concentrated in the hands of a single party for too long tends to corrupt.尽管丑闻不大，而且这些来路不明的款项内情复杂，至今尚无定论，却也足以提选民：权力集中字一个政党手中过长就会产生腐败。

注：a whiff of scandal,一个小小的丑闻；imbroglio，情节复杂、难下结论的事情。

11.A group of pragmatists are reorienting Iranian politics as the revolution fades into history.革命正在成为历史，一批实用主义者正在为伊朗重新确定政策方向。

注：reorient的意思是“为……重新规定方向“；fade into history直译是”淡入历史“。

12.Legally, most experts agree, the case has some holes.多数专家认为，从法律的角度来讲，这个案子有漏洞。

13.The newspaper story was quickly overrun by the White House spin machine [ public relations team].报纸上的这条新闻很快就被白宫“说谎机器“（即白宫宣传机构）的编造淹没了。

注：spin的原意是纺织，在美国俚语中引申为“编造谎言“；public relations的意思是”公关“，但是在资本主义国家，公司、政府等公关机构等于我国的”宣传部“，这同我国一般群众理解的”公关“不尽相同，为了照顾中国人对”公关“的理解，此处将public relations译为”宣传“。

14.He blamed leaks for breakdown in the negotiations.他把谈判失败归罪于泄密。

注：blame…for…,把……归罪于。

15.The negotiators struggled to finalize a deal.谈判参加者努力做成一笔交易。

16.Arabs and Jews alike are increasingly at risk in a climate of steadily rising tensions.在紧张局势不断加剧这样一种（政治）气候中，无论是阿拉伯人还是犹太人都在冒越来越大的风险。

注：climate原意为“气候“，此处应制”政治气候“。

17.Her husband could be freed on bail within months.她的丈夫有可能在几个月内交保释放。

注：bail还可以用作动词，如：She was bailed out of prison.（她被取保释放）

18.Harament of minorities remains endemic in some quarters.在某些地方，骚扰少数民族的现象依旧司空见惯。

注：minorities,少数民族。我国正式文件中把“少数民族“译为”Minority ethnic groups”,如：The Uygurs are one of China’s minority ethnic groups.（维吾尔族是中国少数民族之一）

19.The setting up of a credible oversight authority has curbed police brutality.由于建立了一个可信任的监督机构，警察暴行受到了遏制。

注：oversight,监督，监管。

20.The number of complains is down simply because abused citizens have given up.投诉减少，只是因为受害公民放弃投诉。