必修5 unit1 单词教案_必修五unit1语法教案

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1.put forward 提出，建议；推荐；将……提前 put off延期，推迟 put out熄灭，扑灭

put up举起，张贴，公布，挂起，建造

实习老师初来乍到，有哪些好建议去玩地方？(造句.利用学生的回答造句）④Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.今日事今日毕。

2.conclude vt.& vi.断定，推断；使结束，终止；达成，缔结

conclusion n.结束，结论in conclusion最后，总之arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论come to the conclusion that...所得结论是……

丰顺的景点美食吃喝玩乐，so ①These are facts，what do you conclude from them? 这些都是事实，你能从中得出什么结论？

④We came to/arrived at/reached the conclusion that fengshun is a good place to visit.=in conclusion,.....3.win，defeat(1)win的意思是“赢”、“获胜”、“得到成功”，作及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等。win后不能接人(对手)，如不说win sb.。

win the race/the battle/the war/a prize/the game/a medal/succe/friendship/reward 赢得了赛跑/战斗/战争/奖品/比赛/奖牌/ 成功/友谊/奖赏

(3)defeat本来用于描述战争中打败敌人，现在可与beat换用，以表示击败对手。

2．Zhang Yining________Wang Nan and won the gold medal in the 29th Olympic Games.A．won

B．defeat C．beat

D．hit 解析：选C。“击败对手”可用beat或defeat，但由got可知，空白处应用过去时，若选B，则应为defeated。把win和defeat用一个场景串成一个句子。。3.Attend school 上学

Attend a wedding 出席婚礼

照看The doctor attends the patients.留意She didn’t attend what i was saying.4.expose vt.暴露，揭露，使曝光，使面临(1)expose sth./sb.显露或暴露某事物/某人

(2)exposed adj.(指地方)无遮蔽的；不遮挡风雨的 be exposed to暴露于……

①Don’t expose your baby to the sun.不要把你的婴儿暴露在阳光下。

②He exposed the plan to the newspapers.他向几家报纸透露了这个计划。③His skin is exposed to the sun.他的皮肤暴露在阳光下。

6.Cure Vt 治愈，治疗

cure sb of sth 治好了某人的。。，纠正了某人的。。Eg: the doctor cured him of his cold.He cured the child of bad habits.7.challenge Life is a challenge, meet it.生活是一种挑战，迎接它吧

9.absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心；并入，吞并(1)absorb one’s attention吸引某人注意(2)absorbed adj.聚精会神的；专心致志的，极感兴趣的be absorbed by/into被……吞并，被……所吸收be absorbed in全神贯注于

①I was so absorbed in this book that I didn’t see you come in.我正入神地看这本书，连你进来也没看见。

②Absorbed in his work，Tom simply forgot food and sleep.汤姆专心于工作，几乎忘记了吃饭和睡觉。③He had an absorbed look on his face.他脸上一副专注的表情。8.suspect 猜想，认为 I suspect they were right...我感觉他们是对的。

9.blame vt.责备；谴责；把……归咎于 n．过失；责备

blame sb.for sth.因某事而责备某人blame sth.on sb.把某事怪到某人头上be to blame应受责备

①I don’t blame you for making mistakes in speaking English.④The driver was to blame for the traffic accident.这位司机应承担交通事故。

⑤You must bear the blame for your future.你必须承担这次事故的责任。

10.Pollute v.污染 pollution n.Air pollution 引申

water pollution 11.Handle /N 手柄举例雨伞和门把

V 处理 handle preure/crisis

Link :vt/n.连接.联系

N.The link between smoking and lung cancer.Link....to Your performance in cla is link to your final mark.Announce Vt 宣布，宣告

王菲，李亚鹏 announced that they got a divorce.N.Announcement: The announcement about their divorce is true.6.contribute vt.& vi.捐款；贡献；捐助

contribute...to...把……贡献给……contribute to...导致……；向……投稿；有助于……

contribution n.贡献；捐款；稿件make a contribution to...对……做出贡献

①Some rich men contributed something to our school.= Some rich men made a contribution to our school.翻译：杨利伟为中国作出了伟大的贡献。

③A proper amount of exercise contributes to good health.适度运动有益于健康。

apart from 有两种意思：

1、除了（某事物）以外……都……；除去

这种用法中，apart from后面接的事物是主语的一部分

例：Apart from the kitchen, the house is great.这间房子除了厨房外，哪儿都好。（厨房是这间房子的一部分）

2、除了（某事物）以外……也,还；不止这种用法中，apart from后面接的事物与主语是并列的，或者所接的事件与主句所描述的事件是并列的。

Apart from singing a song, he told a joke.除了唱歌外，他还讲了一个笑话。

（唱歌与讲笑话是并列的事件，唱歌不是主语he的一部分，也不是讲笑话的一部分。）Be strict with:

You must be strict with them for their healthy growth.为了他们健康成长，你必须严格要求他们。翻译：

We must be strict with ourselves wherever we are.我们在任何地主都应从严要求自己。

9.make sense 有意义；有道理；讲得通 make no sense没道理，没意义

make sense（1）有道理，有意义，讲得通：This sentence doesn't make sense.这个句子不通。（2）合乎情理，是明智的：It makes sense to learn English well.（3）表述清楚，易于理解，道理明显：He wasn't making much sense on the phone.他在电话上说得不太清楚。

Reject(accept): I reject his suggestion.They rejected the apples that were overripe

8.look into 注视……的内部，注视；调查

look after照看，照管

look down upon看不起 look forward to盼望

look out注意 look up to尊重

①He looked into her face with great interest.他饶有兴趣地注视着她的脸。

②He looked into the claroom and found nobody in.他朝教室里看了看，发现里边没人。

③The police are looking into the cause of the accident.警察正在调查事故的原因。

④Don’t look down upon the disabled.不要看不起残疾人。

1.【教材原句】 So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.每次爆发霍乱时，都有大批惊恐的老百姓病死。

【句法分析】(1)every time引导一个时间状语从句，相当于whenever，意思是“每当……”。

②The first time I climbed onto the wall，I felt very nervous.我第一次爬到墙上去时，感到很紧张。