初二教案_初二下册所有教案
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Unit 1 1.corner
top-right corner top-left corner
bottom-right
bottom-left at the corner of the street 2.at the end
at the end of the street in the end= at last, finally 3.tell/talk /speak/say tell sb sth about =tell sth to sb tell the story tell the truth
tell the time
tell the difference between /from talk about sth
talk to /with sb speak at a meeting
4.I’m a twelve-year old girl
I’m one and a half metres tall A 5 metres long claroom.A 5-foot-deep well
a 2-metre-wide bed 5.own =have
My own room = a room of my own
I own a red car
=I have a red car = A red car belongs to me
=I have a red car of my own = I am the owner of the red car.5.be keen on =like ….very much
=really like
=be interested in
6.go skiing/skating/swimming 7.physics n 物理
physical adj;体育的,与身体有关的 P.E= Physical Education
Physical work
physical exam 8.ambition = hope;wish;goal;My ambition is to be an engineer.My hobby is playing che.9.maybe/may be 10.hope/wish 11.write to sb/get a letter from sb /=hear from
Unit 2
Step 1: New words 1.top
最好的,最成功的Tom is the top student of his cla.n.顶部;顶;顶端
write your name at the top of the page.Adj 最高的最上面的Put it in the top drawer.2.several adj 几个;少许
Eg.Everyone works several hours each day.3.succeful adj succe n succeed v
Unsucceful succefully adv
Be succeful in
/succeed in
4.busine n.生意,买卖,商业(u)公司,企业(c)
Busineman businewoman 5.luckily adv.Luck n
lucky adj
Unluckily
We wish you good luck.6.popular
unpopular
Be popular with 受到…的喜爱
This dance is popular with young people.7.sell sold sold
Sale n on sale 出售,上市减价
For sale 待售,出售
That house is for sale.A lot of T-shirts are on sale in the past few weeks.Sell sth to sb
Sell out 售完,全部出售
the buyer and the seller 8.over = more than
9.responsible
irresponsible
Be responsible for 对….负责
The bus driver is responsible for the paengers’ safety.10.discu v 讨论
n discuion
Discu with sb
I want to discu your work with you.11.simple adj 简单的,简易的不复杂的,单一的 不引起麻烦的Easy 指不难
12.achieve v 完成,达到
n.achievement 成就
She hopes to achieve all her aims soon.13.fail v 失败,不及格
n failure
fail to do
14.return = give, put or send back
return sth to sb.= give sth.back to sb.She returned the empty bottles to the store.Please return the dictionary to me soon.= please give the dictionary back to me soon.15.attend /join/ take part in/ enter for
attend : vt 出席(会议、课程、音乐会、报告会)I’m afraid I will be unable to attend tonight’s meeting.Join vt 加入(组织、人群)
Join the WTO Take part in 参加(具体活动)
Children should take an active part in the outdoor activities.Enter for;报名参加(比赛项目)
Eg.We are going to have a sports meeting this Sunday.Have you entered for any events yet? 16.aist v aistant n 助手
aist sb.to do sth aist sb.in doing sth.Step 2 phrases 1.get up
get on get off get back 返回 2.put on
in /wear/ put on /with
in 做介词,后接衣服名词,也可接颜色名词,The girl in red is lily’s sister.Wear 表示穿戴的状态,也可表示穿的状态,后面要接穿戴的东西。它可用于进行时态。Eg.Many girls wear beautiful skirts in summer.The students are wearing school uniforms.With 表示穿戴的状态,与其后面的名词搭配只能做定语,而且只能与眼镜、手套之类名词搭配使用,不能与搭配。
The boy with glaes is a friend of mine.Put on 表示穿的动作,后面要接穿戴的东西,其反义词是take off It’s cold today.You’d better put on more clothes.Wear 还可以用于佩戴手表、首饰、花儿及留着胡须、头发等。Eg.Wear a beard
wear a ring
3.work on 从事….的研究,忙于
后接名词、代词或动名词形式
We are working on a new computer program, He is working on the maths problem.Out of work
at work
a piece of work
a job
work out She can work out the problem easily.4.make phone calls
telephone sb /call sb/ make a phone call to sb 5.on the way /on the way to /on one’s way home
6.twice a week / once a week / twice a month /three times a day 7.ask sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth 8.continue doing sth /continue to do sth
Tom will continue to do his homework after dinner
Tom will continue doing his homework for another two hours.Step 3.sentences Must be 肯定是(对现在情况肯定的猜测)Eg.The two girls must be twins, for they look just the same.Can’t be 不可能是(对现在情况否定的猜测)She looks so young.She can’t be 40 years old.One of +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数,意为“最…..之一” Paris is one of the most beautiful cities in Europe.Before在….之前,在….前面;当着….面
The day before yesterday
before liberation Before one’s eyes
Before/ago
1)before 指过去某时间的“以前”,有“那时以前”的意思;ago 是以现在为基准的“现在以前”
eg.I worked on the farm two years ago.I had met him three years before.2)before 动词用现在完成时,ago 动词用一般过去式
Eg.I have never met him before.He left ten minutes ago.Step 4 grammar 一般现在时态 1)用法
2)否定句和疑问句
3)动词第三人称单数的变化规则