自然拼音教案_自然拼音四级教案

自然拼音教案由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“自然拼音四级教案”。

自然拼音法

近年来,语音教学在国内越来越受到重视,英语教学界更创立和引进许多的教学方法，使国内的语音教育比过去更加的丰富、多元。在众多的教学方法中一个备受瞩目的方法就是“自然发音法--Phonics”。“自然发音法--Phonics”是自然形成的一种发音规则。它主要教授英文字母与语音间的对应关系。在英语中80%以上的单词在拼读上都是有规律可循的。一旦掌握了这种发音规则就能够基本做到“见词能读、听音能写”，提前进入阅读领域，使英语学习变得简单、快乐、有趣。

自然拼音法是目前国际上最推崇的英语教学方法，也是美国儿童语言启蒙所采用的方法。通过自然拼音的学习，可以让孩子建立起字母与发音之间的直觉音感，看到单词可以立即直觉反映出发音，同样，听到发音亦可直觉反映出单词拼写。

儿童在学习英语的初期应建立好语音语感的基础，系统地学习自然拼音能帮助孩子打下很好的基础，使孩子在以后的英语学习中事半功倍。

Phonics Short vowels: A a : hat cat map bag mat fan bat apple E e : egg well red pen net hen bed bell I I : lick six bib pig pin ki ink hill

O o : ox on octopus box sock operate ostrich U u : sun umbrella cup bus nut gun uncle under Magic E : Long A , E , I , O , U a＿e : cape name tape

e＿e : these Pete i＿e : bite five kite time

o＿e : rose nose rope

u＿e : june tube cube

Long vowel ： A a ai : tail rain paint pain jail rail nail maid ay : bay ray way say hay pay May lay Long vowel : E e

ee : reeds eel bee peel jeep feet see teeth

ea : sea meat peanut eagle peach tea leaf pea Long vowel : I i ie : tie pie lie die

igh : right sight night tight light sigh fight high Long vowel : O o oa : road toast toad coal goat boat coat soap ow : rainbow pillow yellow window row hollow low Long vowel : U u ui : juice fruit cruise

ue : Sue blue glue clue true flue

Short vowel : E e ey : donkey money jockey turkey monkey hockey R-Vowel ar : arm car armchair card cart farm park garden ur : turtle surfing turkey fur hurt purse nurse er : sister brother under rooster winter mermaid marker mother ir : birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girl sir firm or : porch pork horse horn fort morning corn fork ar : beggar dollar pillar collar poplar wizard

grammar

or : actor doctor tractor error mayor editor harbor factor mirror sailor victor

Diphthongs 双元音

ou : house out mouth count fountain mountain shout mouse

ow : cow towel clown owl crown brown flower tower oi : coin oil point noise boil soil poison coil oy : oyster boy cowboy soy toy

Vowel Digraphs : au : August sauce sausage naughty autumn applause aw : paw draw saw straw strawberry lawn

oo : moon zoo roof rooster boots food spoon room ea : head sweater sweat pear lead bear leather feather al : call tall fall ball wall

ew : dew few view hew new nephew newspaper Consonant Digraphs : ch : beach lunch cheese bench church chicken chair cherry

sh : sheep shirt ship fish dish push shoes shovel wh : whale white wheel wheat whip whistle wheelchair whisper ph : photo elephant telephone trophy pharmacy alphabet th : brother feather leather

father mother

th : thumb three bathmat thirsty thief bath mouth teeth

kn : knob knee knife knock knit wr : wrist wrinkle wrap wreath write mb : thumb lamb bomb comb crumb numb tch : catch fetch match Dutch witch Blends :双辅音

bl : blue black blocks blouse bloom bleach blanket blonde hair

fl : flat flu fly flame flute floor flag flower pl : plane play plus planet platform plum plate plant cl ：clock cloud clean clay climb close clap clown gl : glove globe gla glue glae glider

cr : crown crab cream crow crayon crocodile cry croiant gr : gray green gra grapes ground grow grandma

pr : prize price prawn pre prince prince pray br : bright brook brim bride brown bread brick brother fr : frog frost Friday French fries fruit front friend frame tr : tractor truck train tray tree triangle trunk trolley dr : dream drum dry drop draw drive dre drink

sm : smile small smell smoke smooth

sn : snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneeze snack

sl : slow slap sleep slide slope sled

sw : switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweat

sp : spider spaceship spinach spoon spell st : stockings store star stamp storm stick student stand sc : scarf scooter scanner scarecrow scale scorpion scoop

sk : skunk skis skirt skates scr : scram script scream screen scrub scrimp spl : splash splendor splay splendid spr : spring sprint sprag

str : strong stream strive straw strict shr : shrimp shrank shrink thr : thrill thread throat three thrive

y的位置不同，发音也不相同 1.y在词首读作Y y∕j∕.2.y不在词尾有两种读法。一种情况是y前面有元音存在时读作E e ∕i∕,例词：rainy sunny puppy dizzy dirty pony happy baby.还有一种情况是y 前面没有元音存在，读作Ｉｉ∕ａｉ∕，例词：sky fly dry spy type shy cry my

自然拼音如何教？以Ａ Ｂ Ｃ 为例 1.区分letter 和number.老师写一个小朋友们都知道的数字，告诉他们这是number，然后再写一个字母问他们 This is a number.Yes or No ?小朋友们回答No时，老师就可以告诉他们This is a letter.然后再写几个数字和字母来区分。然后教他们字母A a，注意写法，读法，以及发音还有字母操。