新概念 二册 教案 4952_新概念二册教案
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Leon 49 The end of a dream Today we will talk about a fascinating experience of a young man.简单句组成复合句
听录音+回答问题
1.How did the dream end? The dream end when the bed fell down to the floor and smashed into pieces.单词：
1． Tired： be tired of Sth./doing Sth.@The young man was tired of sleeping on the floor.@ I’m tired of staying at home and doing nothing.Be tired out精疲力竭=be exhausted @After the long walk, I was tired out.Tiresome Adj.令人疲倦的，讨厌的，烦人的troublesome 2． Real: 真实的，真正的true正确的@true or false Realism 现实主义 Reality 现实，真实
Realize v 认识到，意识到
3． Owner: own
on one’s own 独自的@He spent the Valentines’ Day on his own.4． Spring n 泉水
a hot spring 温泉
a mineral spring矿泉
n 弹簧，发条
a spring mattre
springy 有弹性的，有弹力的 5． Mattre：
6． Gust：a gust of wind@A gust of wind blew my hat off.A gust of temper 大发脾气
7． Sweep：clean 清洁
mop拖（地）
wipe擦拭
scrub擦洗
wash洗 polish擦亮 8． Courtyard 庭院，天井
yard court
tennis court网球场 9． Smash：smash the window/ smash all the furniture Smash a record 打破记录 10． Miraculously ： miraculous 奇迹般的miracle奇迹（兰蔻香水）
@The doctor thinks that his recovery is a miracle.11． Unhurt: Injure 伤害，比hurt正式，强调成就，容貌，功能的损失
Harm 用于r肉体或精神上的伤害均可
harm the cause of peace损害了和平事业 Damage 强调价值，外观的损失 Wound 枪伤，刀伤 12． Glance：@The old man glanced at the boy.Take /give a glance at 瞥见 13． Promptly：make prompt payment即时付款
课文：
1． Be tired of 对。。感到厌倦
省略了现在分词being，这个短语表示原因状语
Save up攒钱 2． Be proud of 为。。骄傲※ My mother is proud of her beautiful hair.3． Roof 屋顶 ceiling 房顶 区别 4． Blow up 出现并加剧
5． A gust of wind 一阵大风 6． Not…until… 直到。才。。7．
8．9．
Pick up 捡起，用车接某人
10． 复习过去完成时，表示发生在过去的两个动作，发生在前的用过去完成时 have/has done,发生在后的用一般过去时。
Promptly 迅速地 11.从第三单元开始不讲摘要写作，第一次讲书信写作，格式如下（板书）
关键句型:简单句组成复合句，对应的是25课的语法
让学生说出这些连词的意思，P233例句挨个讲前五个
练习B学生口述 课后题：布置作业
Leon 50 Taken for ride 这篇课文是建立在一个对话上，take for a ride,乘车兜风
在欧洲的一些城市，乘电车兜风，环行线。我今年夏天的时候去维也纳大学上学，每天没什么课，就自己跑出去玩，刚开始还不熟悉路的时候天天就坐这种电车，free 讲到ride，我们来回忆一个用法，上节课L14，free rider 小组中不做事的人
单词: 1．
Ride： 旅行，骑车 ride a bike
free rider
take a ride Taken sb for a ride 欺骗
Trip 出差性质的旅行
Travel 周游世界性质的旅行 Journey 陆地上的旅行 Flight 空中旅行 Voyage 海上旅行
2． Excursion 远足 go hiking 去远足
Tomorrow we will have a day’s excursion.3．
Conductor：售票员，指挥家
conduct：实施 conduct an experiment 4．
View:景色 scenery scene sight
In one’s view=in one’s opinion 就某人来看 @Can I have a room with a good view?
听录音+回答问题：
Because the conductor failed to tell him to get off.课文：
1.Lose one’s way 迷路
例句：As soon as I had gone out of the museum, I lost my way.Loose 松了Several screws have come loose.几个螺丝松了。
Mi 想念/误了，耽误 We haven’t seen you for a long time.We have mied you.We must hurry or we’ll mi the train.2.Go on an excursion 做一次短途旅行= have an excursion 3.Get on the bus/get off 特殊疑问词+to+动词原形：可用来取代宾语从句
@ Can you tell me where to get off?= Can you tell me where I can get off? 4.In the front of/in front of 例句: The desk is in the front of the claroom./The garden is in front of the house.Get a good view of 欣赏。。的美景
5.补充完整：When I was looking around~ 非谓语动词做作状语（现在分词或过去分词），-ing 与主句主语构成主动关系，-ed 与主句主语构成被动关系。
@Faced with hardship, I keep going on.6.Leave/leave for /left 7.As far as +从句
到。。程度
As far as we go= we couldn’t go any more.@This is as far as I can afford.我只能付这么多钱。8.Put sb.Off 推脱某人
put sth off 推迟，延期
@put off the meeting/put off the appointment 9.In this case 既然如此
10.Prefer to do sth/ would like to do sth/prefer A to B 例句
关键句型：翻译表示习惯性动作的词语P238 使用一般现在时P127例句 挨个讲
难点：课文中已讲过a
只讲b
P238练习 bet on 以。。为赌注 bet打赌
多项选择题：作业
Leon 51 Reward for virtue 这是一个胖子减肥的故事
首先我们来复习一些表示减肥的词汇用法： Keep a diet节食
lose weight 体重减少
be on a diet节食
单词: 1.reward： give sb.reward 给。。报偿
reward sb with sth 用…奖赏 2 virtue：美德
strongpoints 长处 merit 优点diet：go on a diet= be on a diet 4 forbid: forbid sb to do sth allow sb to do sth Forbidden City 紫禁城
Forbidden fruit 禁果 5.hurriedly 6.embarra：
@ To my embarrament, 令我感到尴尬的是，I forgot to take my paper to the profeor.7.guiltily 8.Strict: be strict with sb 对某人严格 @ My father is strict with me.9.Reward 10.Occasionally 偶尔地
=on the occasion= at times= now and again 偶尔
听录音+回答问题：
Because he always rewards himself too much.课文：
Things:情况情形
@ How are things going on with you? Get 做不及物动词表示“变得” @ I got interested in French.
Write out 写出，全部写出 @You should write out a report. Include/contain : include只表示其中的一部分，contain 表示包含
@ It included three bags of sweets.@ Does the bill include a tip? 比利时含小费，法国德国美国一定要付小费 10-15% 感受一下进入餐厅之后。法式正餐为标准，美国是同样适用的。 Pay sb a visit 拜访某人
call up sb/at some place As…as ever
像往常一样
Be surprised to do sth/ be surprised at sth Lead sb into 进门
show sb out 出门
see sb off 送行 It is obvious that= Obviously,。。
关键句型：一般过去时（不讲）我们一起来分析这两个句子
难点：
Raise: 作动词只能做及物动词，可以直接跟宾语 @ why did they raise the price? @ Heavy rains have raised the level of the river this year.Rise：作动词时通常为不及物动词，表示“起立，起床，日月升起” @ The sun has already risen.@ All the students rose wen the teacher came into the claroom. Beat Sb.打败，战胜，胜过
Win the match 多项选择题：作业
Leon 52 A pretty carpet 地毯：Rug/ foot cloth/carpet Is it a real carpet? Let’s listen to the text.单词: 1．
Temporarily 暂时地
contemporary 当代的 2．
Inch: foot英尺/feet复数
mile 英里
3．space 4．
Actually= in fact 5．
听录音+回答问题：
The writer’s carpet is made of books.课文：
1、We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning.现在完成进行时用来强调动作在某一段时间内一直在进行，而且动作有现在的结 果。现在完成时表示在漫长地时间段，过去发生的, 还一定要对现在产生影响； 在过去发生的动作, 一直延续到现在，现在完成时, 动词一定是延续性动词
@It has rained for half day.It has been raining.2、I have been trying to get my new room in order.get sth.in order 使……有秩序，把……整理好(get 使役动词)in order 整齐，井然有序，有秩序, 有次序
@Get/Put everything in order before you leave the room.3、This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books.★own ① vt.拥有 eg.I own over a thousand books.② vt.&vi.承认 He owned to stealing the wallet.He owned(that)he had made a mistake.③ adj.自己的 He has a car of his own.He lives in his own house.4、To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor.to make matters worse 更糟糕的是……，插入语
@ I lost my way in the forest, and to make matters worse, it became dark.rather adj.相当的5、At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.at the moment ＝ now 现在，此刻，目前
每一英寸(夸张)every inch
@Gold covered every inch of the ground in America.@It is worth every penny of it.6、A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.help sb.(to)do sth.帮某人做某事(to 可省略)help sb.with sth.帮某人做某事
@He help me to learn English.@He help me with my English.with one’s help
在某人的帮助下 @With your help i made great progre.7、'This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen,' she said.“I have ever seen” 做定语从句出现, 是最高级的标志
8、She gazed at it for some time then added, 'You don't need bookcases at all.You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!' gazed at 对……向往, 羡慕
完全不，起强调作用 not at all in one’s spare time 某人空闲的时候，spare 表示“空闲的，多余的” @I like to read in my spare time.@Have you got a spare moment? 你（现在）有空吗？
【Key structures】 现在完成时，现在完成进行时
现在完成时：
have done，表示已完成的动作
现在完成进行时：have been doing，强调动作在某一段时间内一直在进行，而 且动作现在有结果。到现在为止，该动作可能已不再继续进行，也可能还在继续 进行，这要根据上下文来确定。
句子中常含有 all+ 表示时间的词语如 all day，all morning 等或 for 和 since。@ I have read the book.书已看完 还没看完, 还要继续
@ I have been reading the book.表示持续性的动词，如 learn，lie，live，rain，sleep，stand，可以同 since 或 for 副词短语连用，也可用于以 how long 开头的疑问句中： I’ve been working for Exxon for 15 years.现在完成进行时还可以表示经常重复的动作：
@Jim has been phoning Jenny every night for the last week.与段时间连用可以用现在完成时, 也可以用现在完成进行时, 但跟次数连用的, 一定只能用完成时, 不能用现在完成进行时 He has rung me up five times since 12 o’clock.【语法精髓】
1、You should go to bed.You _____(watch)TV for 5 hours.2、I _____(write)letters since breakfast.3、I _____(write)3 letters since breakfast.4、Sorry, but Mr.Smith _____(leave)for Beijing.5、I _____(look)for him everywhere, where can he be?
1、have been watching/have watched
2、having been writing
3、have written
4、has left 和现在完成进行时连用的, 一定不能是次数；和现在完成进行时连用的动词, 一 定不能是短暂动词，leave 是瞬间动词
5、have been looking 通过 “where can he be?” 这句话可知人没找到, 还要继 续找
【Special Difficulties】 形容词、相应的副词及其用法：
许多副词，特别是表示方式的副词，皆由形容词加-ly 构成，如 easy（容易的）/easyly（容易地），beautiful（漂亮的）/beautifully（漂亮地）
一 些 频 度 副
词 也 如 此 构 成，如 usual（通常）/usually（通常地）
还有少数几个表示程度及观点的副词也都以-ly 结尾：high（高的）/highly（高度地），real（真。的）/really（真正的）
大多数形容词加 “ly” 变为副词 : 如 beautiful－－beautifully，但是不是所有的形容词都可以加 ly(asleep)；
不是所有的副词都一定以 ly 结尾(late)；
不是所 有的加 ly 的都是副词(lovely)有些副词虽然由形容词加-ly 构成，但在意义上与其相应的形容并不相同，hard 如（勤奋的，困难的）/hardly（几乎不），cold（冷的）/coldly（冷淡的），late（迟 到的，晚的）/lately（最近，近来），near（近的，接近的）/nearly（几乎，差 不多，差点儿）。
有 些 副 词 有 两 种 形 式。有的意义相同，如 cheap（廉价的）/cheaply（廉价地），但有的意义不同如 late（迟，晚）/lately（近来），hard（努力地，猛烈地）/hardly（几乎不）。late 迟 ； lately adv.近来(=recently)hard 努力地(表示程度深), 困难地(=difficult)；hardly 几乎不 high高的〈adv.〉高度地 ； highly〈adv.〉高度地(不能用尺度测量的, 抽象的)deep 深的； deeply 〈adv.> 深度地(不能用尺度测量的, 抽 象的)near 在旁边的 ；nearly 〈adv.> 几乎, 将近 有些副词在形式上与形容词相同，如 fast，past，far 等。
大多数方式副词的位置一般在宾语或动词前面，表示时间的副词常位于句尾，有 时也可位于句首。程度副词，如 almost，enough，hardly，nearly，quite，rather，too 等，大部分 用在它们所修饰的动词之前。副词修饰动词(walk quickly), 形容词(very beautiful), 副词词性本身(very much), 还可以修饰句子
Quite and Quiet quite adv.完全，相当，很 I’m quite ready.我已全准备好了。你敢完全肯定吗？ Are you quite certain?
quiet adj.安静的，平静的，静止的，寂静的 The sea was very quiet this morning.今天上午上海很平静。The house became quiet again when the children were gone.多项选择题：作业
