新目标九年级Unit10教案_新目标七下unit9教案

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一、教材分析

这是新目标英语九年级第十单元第一课时。在这一课,我们首先通过看图片认知过去完成时,然后再通过听、说、写来体验并掌握这个时态。

二、教学目标和要求

1.认知目标

(1)掌握单词和短语:by the time, gotten, oversleep(2)观察目标句型:“what happened?”and“by the time i got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.”

(3)归纳过去完成时的用法。

2.技能目标

(1)教学生会使用新单词。

(2)教学生会用过去完成时来叙述过去发生的事情。

(3)用核心句型来训练学生的听说写的技能。

3.情感价值

要让学生养成早睡早起的好习惯,那么早上就不会匆匆忙忙。

教学重点:

(1)重点单词:oversleep(2)用过去完成时来叙述过去发生的事情。

(3)语法:过去完成时

教学难点:

语法:过去完成时

三、教学设计

在备课时,笔者是依据《全日制义务教育英语课程标准(实验稿)》、“考试说明”及初中英语教学和学生实际情况来设计的。具体的教学过程:

1.首先以“发现”区别为例,减缓学生的紧张和焦虑,并为下面的对话和理解语法作热身。

teacher asked, “in unit 9, we’ve learned the differences between discover and invent, do you still remember?”

student 1 answered, “my father discovered my mother, then they invent me, i i’m their invention ”

t: what do you usually do in the morning?before school? t: do you like mornings? why or why not? 2.教师先通过图片说两个完整的过去完成时的句子,让学生有个初步的了解。

by the time she got up, her brother had already got in the shower.by the time she got outside, the bus had already left.3.让学生仿照我的例句再根据图片,完成句子,进一步理解过去完成时。

t: 当我到达学校时,铃早已经响了。

s2: by the time he got to school, the bell had rung.4.通过听力来巩固过去完成时。

(1)by the time i got up, my brother ___already ___ in the shower.(2)by the time i got outside, the bus ___already ___.(3)when i got to school, i realized i ___?___ my backpack at home.make a conversation with: a: what happened this morning? b: i overslept…

5.看图,再听再巩固过去完成时。

when i got to school, i realized that i had left my backpack at home when i ________(get home), i _______(realize)i _______(leave)my keys by the time i ____(get)back to school, the bell ________(ring).by the time i _______(walk)into cla, the teacher __________(start)teaching already.6.通过复述书上小主人迟到过程,来练习过去完成时。可以根据下面两个例子来复述。

sample one(对话形式):

what happened first? i overslept.what happened next? by the time i got up, …had already gotten….…got outside, …had left….…got to school, …had left….what happened then? by the time i got home, …had left….…got back to school, … had rung….…walked into cla,… had started…

what happened at last? the teacher looked at tina and….sample two(短文形式):

tina ___(oversleep).by the time she ___(get)up, her brother ___(get)in the shower.by the time she ___(get)outside, the bus ___(leave).when she ___(get)to school, she ___(realize)she ___(leave)my backpack at home.when she ___(get)home, she ___(realize)she ___(leave)my keys in the backpack.by the time she ___(get)back to school, the bell ___(ring).by the time she ___(walk)into cla, the teacher ___(start)teaching already.the teacher looked at tina and said, “ you ___(should get)to school on time ”.7.通过来给书上的故事编结局,不但可以进一步巩固语法,还可以提高他们的写作能力。

make up an ending for the story.you?can begin with: the teacher looked at tina and…

8.让学生来总结他们对过去完成时的理解,老师补充升华

过去完成时的构成:s+ had p.p.9.家庭作业

(1)retell the story.(2)write down tina’s whole story.(可以根据上面vi的两个例子来完成作文

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